uvula

noun

1. 小舌；悬雍垂
   a small piece of flesh that hangs from the top of the inside of the mouth just above the throat

1. Objective To explore the effect of uvula remaining for uvulopalatopharyngoplasty ( UPPP).
   目的探讨悬雍垂保留在悬雍垂腭咽成形术（UPPP）中的作用。
2. It occurs when the muscles of the soft palate at the base of the tongue and the uvula ( the small fleshy piece of tissue hanging back of the throat) relax, partially blocking the opening of the airway.
   当舌根部分的软腭肌肉和小舌都放松时，会部分阻塞呼吸道，这时睡眠呼吸暂停就发生了。
3. Breathing during sleep with harsh noises caused by vibration of the uvula or soft palate.
   睡觉时呼吸有由小舌或者软颚的振动导致的刺耳声音。
4. The largest Eurasian bird of prey; having black feathers hanging around the bill. the azygous muscle of the uvula.
   欧亚大陆最大的肉食鸟；嘴嘴周围有悬垂的黑色羽毛。悬壅垂的非对偶的肌肉。
5. Results: Changes had taken place in mucosa, gland, muscle, nerve, and blood vessel of uvula specimen in severe OSAHS.
   结果：患者悬雍垂的黏膜、腺体、肌肉、神经、血管等均不同程度的变化。
6. Our examination revealed bilateral swelling of the soft palate with a midline uvula pushed anteriorly ( Panel A, arrows).
   查体发现双侧软腭肿胀，悬雍垂被推到了前面。
7. The azygous muscle of the uvula.
   悬壅垂的非对偶的肌肉。
8. Snoring is caused when soft tissue in the airways – the palate or uvula – relaxes during sleep and vibrates.
   打鼾是由于气道&上颚或者小舌头的软组织在睡眠期间放松并振动而产生的。
9. Effect of uvula remaining for uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
   悬雍垂保留在悬雍垂腭咽成形术中的作用
10. A small, conical, fleshy mass of tissue suspended from the center of the soft palate. Effect of uvula remaining for uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
    小舌，悬雍垂悬垂在软腭中央的小的圆锥状肉块悬雍垂保留在悬雍垂腭咽成形术中的作用
11. Clinical application of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with uvula preservation and tongue base radiofrequency reduction
    悬雍垂腭咽成形加舌根射频消融联合手术的临床应用
12. Diseases of the uvula: an analysis of 94 cases
    悬雍垂疾病94例分析
13. Study on Effect of UPPP with Uvula Reserved Completely
    全长保留悬雍垂UPPP手术疗效研究
14. RESULTS: Twelve patients with head and neck tumor involved typical different anatomical regions were studied, including nasopharynx, maxilla, oropharynx, parotid glands, gingival, mandible, cheek, palate, tongue, uvula, tonsil and floor of mouth.
    结果：12例头颈部根治性放疗的恶性肿瘤，包括鼻咽、上颌窦、口咽、腮腺、下牙龈、颊、磨牙后区、腭、舌、腭垂、扁桃体、口底恶性肿瘤各1例。
15. Objective To contrast the postoperative complications between UPPP and Uvula preserving UPPP.
    目的比较改良腭咽成形术（保留悬雍垂全长的UPPP手术）与经典悬雍垂腭咽成形术（UPPP）两种手术并发症的发生情况。
16. Methods To study 43 cases after UPPP and 43 cases after modified UPPP ( uvula remaining) at complications, symptom improving and oropharyngeal cavity measurement.
    方法比较43例UPPP与43例保留悬雍垂的改良UPPP的术中术后并发症、术后症状改善程度以及术后咽腔测量结果。
17. METHODS: The patients were treated by modified UPPP which maintained the normal anatomic form of pharyngeal cavity, reserved the uvula, performed oblique straight incision along palatoglossal arch to soft palate, and avoided the incision of inverse U type.
    方法：改良传统悬雍垂腭咽成形术手术方法，维持咽腔正常生理解剖形态，保留悬雍垂，沿腭舌弓切口向软腭方向做斜行直切口，避免倒U型切口。
18. Conclusion The results suggest that anatomic changes of the upper airway at different levels and an increase of the pharyngeal wall resilience in the uvula region are major etiological factors for OSAS.
    结论OSAS的发病受多种因素的影响，软腭后区、悬雍垂后区和舌后区的解剖性狭窄和悬雍垂后区咽壁顺应性增强是OSAS发病的主要因素。
19. Conclusion: The study suggests that the enlarge of lingua and uvula be the one of etiology of OSAS.
    结论：舌体增大、软腭组织增厚与悬雍垂延长导致咽部狭窄是OSAS发生的重要原因。
20. Conclusions Repairing cleft lip and palate simultaneously during the infancy has high rates of dyspnea and ruptured incision in uvula, though which contributes to clear pronunciation and has other merits, and perfect anesthesia is important to success in operation.
    结论婴儿期同时修复唇腭裂虽具有术后语音效果好及其他优点，但呼吸困难及悬雍垂裂开发生率高，良好的麻醉对保证手术成功至关重要。
21. The pathological changes in the pharynx were mainly congestion and edema of uvula and soft palate, showing a positive correlation of the lesion with the degree of intoxication.
    咽部表现主要有悬雍垂和软腭充血水肿，病情与中毒程度呈正比；
22. Conclusions Reserving uvula in UPPP can reduce the postoperative complication and enhance the life quality without degrading the therapeutic effectiveness.
    结论：保留悬雍垂的UPPP与不保留悬雍垂的UPPP相比较，其手术有效率没有降低，其术后并发症的发生率较不保留悬雍垂组低，患者生活质量较高。
23. Results: The amount of bleeding was lower than 20 ml. The palatal arch and the uvula were swelled little. Pseudomembrane sprouted 12 to 18 hours later.
    结果：术中术后均无大出血，出血量均<20ml，腭弓、悬雍垂肿胀轻，伪膜于12~18h后萌出，术后12h后进半流质饮食。
24. Ninety-four cases with diseases of the uvula were observed in clinical practice and general physical examination. Among the 94 patients;
    本文报道在体检和临床工作中收集到的94例悬雍垂疾病。
25. The designs of incision were different:( 1) In group A, through soft palate to uvula, the incision of edge of cleft were partial to a side of mouth cavity 2-4mm;
    切口设计：（1）A组软腭至悬雍垂裂隙边缘切口均偏向口腔侧2～4mm；将软腭组织不等份剖开，鼻腔侧多于口腔侧。
26. Case located in uvula and nodulus of cerebellar inferior vermis and vegetated ahead into rearward of medulla oblongata;
    1例局限于下蚓部蚓垂及小结区向前侵犯延髓后缘；
27. Objective To observe the curative effect of radiofrequency volumetric tissue reduction ( RFTVR) and plastic surgery of uvula and soft palate on obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
    目的观察射频组织缩积术（RFTVR）行悬雍垂、软腭成形术治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的疗效。

noun

1. a small pendant fleshy lobe at the back of the soft palate