AIM: To study the interactions between skin tactile and visceral nociceptive inputs in the ventroposterior lateral ( VPL) nucleus of the rat thalamus. 目的:研究大鼠丘脑腹后外侧核(VPL)单细胞中皮肤触觉与内脏伤害性传入的相互作用与规律性。
The results suggested that VPL may be involved in the modulation of pain sensation by simultaneous electric activities of PEN and PIN in VPL. 这表明,VPL通过其中的PEN和PIN同时电活动参与对疼痛和吗啡及电针镇痛的调制作用。
E is a Visual Programming Language ( VPL), which can be used to depict Virtual Instrument System ( VIS). E语言是一种用于描述虚拟仪器系统的可视化(图形化)语言。
This paper introduces the model of calculating HPL and VPL based on the hypothesis of single failure. The RAIM availability analysis method based on the probability of missed detection is propsed, concerning multiple failures of WAAS users. Some results are obtained by simulation. 描述了通常基于单故障假设相应的HPL或VPL的计算模型,针对WAAS用户在应用RAIM时需要顾及多故障的情况,提出了基于漏检概率的可用性分析方法,并通过模拟计算得到一些结论。
Isolation and sequencing of VPl region of enterovirus 71 strains in Zhejiang, China 浙江省肠道病毒71型的分离与VP1区域序列分析
Conclusions TAM can reverse MDR in ovarian carcinoma cell lines partly, and is similar to verapamil ( VPL). TAM may act by blocking the function of P-gp and has no effect on the expression of P-gp. 结论TAM能部分逆转卵巢癌细胞株的耐药性,其强度与维拉帕米相当,其作用机理是抑制P糖蛋白的功能,而对其表达水平没有影响。
There are three types of neurons in the posterior nucleus of thalamus ( PO) and nucleus ventralis posterior lateralis ( VPL) according to the reaction of these neurons to noxious stimulation: pain-excited neurons, pain-inhibited neurons and pain-nonrelated neurons. 丘脑后核(PO)和丘脑腹后外侧核(VPL)的神经元按其对伤害性刺激的不同反应型式可分为以下三种类型:痛兴奋神经元、痛抑制神经元和痛无关神经元。
Conclusion The terminals of projection neurons in the pathway linking the anterior thalamic nucleus and the subicular complex are glutamatergic. THE SYNAPTIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CORTICO THALAMIC FIBER TERMINALS AND THALAMOCORTICAL PROJECTION NEURONS IN THE THALAMIC VPL OF CAT 结论丘脑前核内来自海马下托复合体投射神经元的轴突终末是谷氨酸能的;猫丘脑腹后外侧核内皮质丘脑纤维终末与丘脑皮质投射神经元之间的突触连接
The ultrastructure and synaptic relationship of projection fiber terminals from area SI to VPL in the cat 皮质丘脑纤维终末的超微结构及突触联系
Firstly, the calculation model of horizontal/ vertical protection level are presented, and then horizontal/ vertical protection level are calculated and the differences of GPS and GALILEO system are compared by using GPS data and GALILEO simulation data. 首先对XPL的基本概念模型进行了研究与分析,然后分别采用实际观测的GPS数据和仿真的GALILEO数据对HPL和VPL进行了计算,并比较了两个导航系统在XPL计算结果的差异。