xanthophyll

1. Still others have searched the world over for berries, flowers or leaves of high xanthophyll content.
   还有其他人在世界各地寻找含有高水平叶黄素的浆果、花或叶。
2. Relationship between xanthophyll cycle and photochemical reflectance index measured at leaf or canopy level in two field-grown plant species
   植物叶片和冠层光化学反射指数与叶黄素循环的关系
3. The colorants of green plants consist of chlorophyll, xanthophyll and carotene.
   绿色植物中含有叶绿素、叶黄素和胡萝卜素。
4. Effects of exogenous oxalate on photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence and xanthophyll cycle in cucumber leaves under high temperature stress at 40 ℃ were studied.
   在40℃高温胁迫条件下，研究了外源草酸对黄瓜叶片光合作用、叶绿素荧光参数和叶黄素循环的影响。
5. The advances of the composition and function of xanthophyll cycle in higher plants, the structure, biochemical properties and regulation of violaxanthin de-epoxidase and zeaxanthin epoxidase, and convertibility and localization of xanthophyll during the last few years are reviewed.
   对近几年来植物体内叶黄素循环的组成、功能、堇菜黄素脱环氧化酶和玉米黄素环氧化酶的结构、生化性质和调节，以及叶黄素的可转变性、定位等方面的研究进展作了综述。
6. Xanthophyll Cycle and Non-Radiative Energy Dissipation in Sun and Shade Plants
   阳生植物和阴生植物的叶黄素循环与非辐射能量耗散
7. These results indicated that xanthophyll cycle-dependent non-radiative energy dissipation and A pH-dependent heat dissipation existed and played an important protective role against photo-damage to the photosynthetic apparatus in citrus leaves during diurnal variation of photosynthetic efficiency.
   这些结果说明，柑桔在光合效率日变化中存在依赖于叶黄素循环和类囊体膜质子梯度两种非辐射能量耗散方式，而且它们在防御光破坏方面起着重要作用。
8. The pigment of etiolated leaf of Camellia reticulata was analysed, and found that not only the chlorophyll but also xanthophyll and carotene content of etiolated leaf are lower than that of the normal leaf.
   分析了云南山茶黄化叶片的色素成分，发现黄化叶片不仅叶绿素含量比正常叶片低，叶黄素、胡萝卜素含量也比正常叶片低。
9. The Effect of Day and Store Condition on Xanthophyll and Carotene of Stylo
   干燥和贮存对柱花草叶黄素和胡萝卜素的影响
10. Its xanthophyll cycle could start without excess light energy, and was not affected significantly by light treatment.
    砂仁叶片叶黄素循环的启动不需过剩光能，不同光处理对其影响不大；
11. The content of Xanthophyll and beta-Carotene of total 113 Hainan tropical plants were analysed with high performance liquid chromatographic.
    应用高效液相色谱法分析海南113种热带植物的叶黄素和β-胡萝卜素含量。
12. Results indicated that photoinhibition of rice flag leaves under field conditions mainly resulted from increasing in thermal dissipation, especially for the thermal dissipation depended on xanthophyll cycle, but no destruction of photosynthetic apparatus.
    结果表明，田间自然条件下杂交水稻叶片发生光抑制现象的主要原因是热耗散的增加，尤其是依赖叶黄素循环的热耗散的增加，而不涉及光合机构的破坏。
13. Analysis of the Xanthophyll Cycle Component in Fresh Leaves of Tea Plant by High Performance Liquid Chromatography and Its Photo-protection
    茶树鲜叶中叶黄素循环组分的高效液相色谱法测定研究及其光保护功能鉴定
14. This opinion was also supported by the increased content of xanthophyll cycle pigment zeaxanthin.
    而玉米黄素含量的迅速上升也证明了这一点。
15. Phosphorus deficiency stress aggravate photoinhibition of photosynthesis and function of xanthophyll cycle in citrus leaves
    缺磷胁迫加重柑橘叶片光合作用的光抑制及叶黄素循环的作用
16. Analysis of Xanthophyll and Beta-Carotene Content in Hainan Tropical Plant
    海南热带植物叶黄素和β-胡萝卜素含量分析
17. Effect of external reagents on the xanthophyll cycle and non-radiative energy dissipation in leaves of Maize
    外源药剂处理对玉米叶黄素循环与非辐射能量耗散的影响
18. Traits Related to Xanthophyll Cycle and Photosynthetic CO 2 Exchange in Indica Japonica Hybrid Rice under Midday Strong Light
    午间强光下籼粳杂种稻的叶黄素循环和CO2交换特性
19. H. pluvialis could protect itself against strong irradiance through the D1 protein repair cycle and the xanthophyll cycle.
    雨生红球藻通过D1蛋白周转和叶黄素循环保护自身免受强光伤害。
20. The enzyme of the Xanthophyll cycle
    叶黄素循环酶
21. The Relationship Between Xanthophyll Cycle and Non-radiative Energy Dissipation Under Illumination
    光照下叶黄素循环与非辐射能量耗散的关系
22. The decreases in xanthophyll cycle pool size, chlorophyll and carotenoid contents caused by photooxidative stress were also inhibited by SA and OA pretreatment.
    SA和OA处理可使光氧化胁迫下叶黄素循环库增加，提高叶绿素、类胡萝卜素含量。
23. Because xanthophyll cycle has very important functions in restraining photoinhibition and advancing thermal dissipation, the functions of xanthophyll cycle were summarized in the paper Finally, the outlook of high photosynthetic efficiency breeding in rice was discussed.
    由于叶黄素循环在水稻耐光抑制、增加热耗散中起着十分重要的作用，也总结了叶黄素循环的功能。最后，讨论和展望了超高产水稻的高光效育种前景。
24. Photorespiration and Xanthophyll Cycle in Adaptation to Strong Light in Ginger Leaves
    强光下姜叶片的光呼吸及叶黄素循环
25. Chlorophyll contents, carotenoid contents and xanthophyll cycle pool calculated from reflectance were closely related with the salt damage degree of the cucumber and its tolerance to salt stress. 2.
    利用光谱反射指标得出的叶绿素含量、类胡萝卜素含量和叶黄素循环库的大小与黄瓜的盐害程度及不同品种的耐盐程度有密切关系。
26. The xanthophyll cycle not only plays the major role in heat dissipation but also functions in antioxidation.
    叶黄素循环除了主要起到热耗散的光保护作用，还有抗氧化作用。
27. Exogenous Spd decreased 1-qP/ qN, NPQ and DEPS in leaves of cucumber seedlings during hypoxia stress, showing that exogenous Spd did not alleviate photo-inhibition of cucumber seedlings by xanthophyll cycle through dissipation excess energy under hypoxia stress.
    外源Spd降低了低氧胁迫下黄瓜植株的1-qP/qN，同时也降低了NPQ和DEPS，说明Spd并不是通过增强叶黄素循环来耗散过剩光能从而缓解光抑制。
28. Non-photochemical quenching ( NPQ) which depends on the xanthophyll cycle protects the photosynthesis apparatus from inactivation and damage caused by excess excitation energy.
    依赖于叶黄素循环的非光化学猝灭（NPQ）能够保护植物光合机构免受过剩激发能的破坏。

noun

1. yellow carotenoid pigments in plants and animal fats and egg yolks

   Synonym:    xanthophyllutein