baggage

英 [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] 美 [ˈbæɡɪdʒ]

n.  (因阅历而形成的)信仰,看法

复数:baggages

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.8801 / COCA.7286



牛津词典

noun

noun

  1. (因阅历而形成的)信仰,看法
    the beliefs and attitudes that sb has as a result of their past experiences
    1. She was carrying a lot of emotional baggage .
      她背负着很多感情包袱。

柯林斯词典

  1. N-UNCOUNT 行李
    Your baggage consists of the bags that you take with you when you travel.
    1. The passengers went through immigration control and collected their baggage.
      旅客通过入境检查后领取了自己的行李。
    2. ...excess baggage.
      超重行李
  2. N-UNCOUNT (思想)包袱;成见;偏见
    You can use baggage to refer to someone's emotional problems, fixed ideas, or prejudices.
    1. How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
      他背负着多重的感情包袱开始这段恋情?
    2. ...the ideological baggage of Fascism.
      法西斯主义在意识形态方面的偏执
  3. Baggage is an uncount noun. You can have a piece of baggage or some baggage but you cannot have 'a baggage' or 'some baggages'. Both British and American speakers can refer to everything that travellers carry as their bags. American speakers can also call an individual suitcase a bag. In British English, people normally use luggage when they are talking about everything that travellers carry. Baggage is a more technical word and is used for example when discussing airports or travel insurance. In American English, luggage refers to empty bags and suitcases and baggage refers to bags and suitcases with their contents.
    baggage是一个不可数名词。可以说a piece of baggage或some baggage, 但不能说a baggage或some baggages。英国英语和美国英语中都可以把旅行者携带的所有东西称作bags。美国英语中也可以把单个的手提箱称为a bag。英国英语中,人们通常称旅行者携带的所有东西为luggage。baggage是一个比较专业的用语,可用于有关机场或旅行保险等话题中。美国英语中,luggage指空的包和手提箱,而baggage则指包和手提箱以及内装之物。


双语例句

  1. All hand baggage would be x-rayed
    所有的手提行李都要接受X光检查。
  2. Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.
    我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。
  3. My body was on autopilot as I trailed through passport control, baggage reclaim and customs.
    我机械性地跟着通过了过境检查、行李认领和海关。
  4. The passengers went through immigration control and collected their baggage.
    旅客通过入境检查后领取了自己的行李。
  5. How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
    他背负着多重的感情包袱开始这段恋情?
  6. We arrived at the airport, checked our baggage and wandered around the gift shops
    我们到了机场,托运了行李,到礼品店里逛了逛。
  7. You can check your baggage right through to its final destination.
    你可以把行李直接托运到终点。
  8. The good thing about these younger players is that they are not carrying any excess baggage from less successful times.
    这些较年轻的球员的优势就是他们并不背负以往失利的包袱。
  9. The baggage hall was crowded and noisy
    行李大厅拥挤嘈杂。
  10. There wasn't enough room in the baggage compartment for all the gear
    行李舱没有足够的空间放下所有的工具。
  11. The airline had been screening baggage on X-ray machines.
    该航空公司已采用X光机对行李进行安全检查。
  12. In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of camels.
    在过去,这往往由一队驮载行李的骆驼完成。
  13. The baggage was being rapidly stowed away for transportation
    行李正在迅速装载等待运输。
  14. They came panting up to his door with their unwieldy baggage.
    他们提着笨重的行李气喘吁吁地来到他门口。
  15. The train has twenty cars, the baggage and mail ones excluded.
    这列火车,刨去行李车和邮车,有20节车箱。
  16. The baggage followed in the rear of the troops on march.
    辎重跟随在行进军队的后部。
  17. Have you checked your baggage?
    你的行李托运了吗?
  18. Help me with this baggage, will you?
    请你帮我搬这件行李好吗?
  19. Our progress was embarrassed by lots of baggage.
    大量的行李使我们行进困难。
  20. He packed up and left, bag and baggage.
    他卷走了全部的财物。
  21. The baggage was brought from the attic for packing.
    把行李从阁楼上搬下来打包。
  22. Your baggage will be conveyed by helicopter from the airport to your hotel.
    你的行李将用直升机由机场运到旅馆。
  23. I am exhausted and my baggage is lost.
    我精疲力竭,而且我的行李遗失了。
  24. I checked my baggage in the baggage section.
    我在行李室检查了我的行李。
  25. Where has my baggage gone?
    我的行李到哪去了?
  26. A piece of my baggage is missing.
    我的一件行李不见了。
  27. Passengers checked their baggage before boarding the plane.
    旅客上飞机前托运了行李。
  28. All the baggage have burnt and lost.
    所有的行李都烧毁了、遗失了。
  29. We have sent your baggage to the aircraft in advance.
    我们把你的行李已经提前送上飞机了。
  30. The plane has now been emptied of passengers and baggage.
    飞机里现在已没有旅客和行李了。

同义词辨析

  baggage luggage【导航词义:行李】

  baggage n. 〈尤美〉行李

〔辨析〕

〔例证〕

  luggage n. 〈尤英〉行李

〔辨析〕这两个词都是不可数名词,不用复数形式,可用 piece(s) of 或article(s) of 表示行李的件数。

〔例证〕
two pieces of baggage
两件行李
How many articles of luggage have you got?
你有几件行李?
Have you brought much luggage?
你行李带得多吗?

习惯用语

n.

    bag and baggage

  • (尤指秘密地或突然地)携带全部财产
    with all your possessions, especially secretly or suddenly
    1. He threw her out onto the street, bag and baggage.
      他突然把她连人带东西一股脑儿扔到大街上。

英英释义

noun

  1. cases used to carry belongings when traveling

      Synonym:    luggage

    1. the portable equipment and supplies of an army

      1. a worthless or immoral woman