child

英 [tʃaɪld] 美 [tʃaɪld]

n.  儿童; 小孩; 子女; 儿子; 女儿; 深受…影响的人

复数:children

中考高考IELTSCET4考研医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.114 / COCA.115



牛津词典

noun

  1. 儿童;小孩
    a young human who is not yet an adult
    1. a child of three/a three-year-old child
      三岁小孩
    2. men, women and children
      男人、女人及儿童
    3. an unborn child
      胎儿
    4. not suitable for young children
      不适于幼儿
    5. I lived in London as a child.
      我小时候住在伦敦。
    6. a child star
      童星
  2. 子女;儿子;女儿
    a son or daughter of any age
    1. They have three grown-up children.
      他们有三个成年的孩子。
    2. a support group for adult children of alcoholics
      帮助酗酒者成年子女的小组
    3. They can't have children .
      他们不能生孩子。
  3. 深受…影响的人
    a person who is strongly influenced by the ideas and attitudes of a particular time or person
    1. a child of the 90s
      90年代的人
  4. 孩子气的人;幼稚的人;不负责任的人
    an adult who behaves like a child and is not mature or responsible

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 小孩;孩子;儿童
      A child is a human being who is not yet an adult.
      1. When I was a child I lived in a country village...
        我小时候生活在一个小乡村里。
      2. He's just a child.
        他还只是个孩子。
      3. ...a child of six...
        6岁的孩子
      4. It was only suitable for children.
        它只适合儿童。
    2. N-COUNT 儿女;子女
      Someone's children are their sons and daughters of any age.
      1. How are the children?...
        孩子们都好吧?
      2. His children have left home...
        他的子女都已离家独立生活了。
      3. The young couple decided to have a child.
        小两口决定要个孩子。

    双语例句

    1. 'I had no desire to be a mother — I had a child, that's all.'
      “我不渴望当妈妈,我有一个孩子了,如此而已。”
    2. When I was a child I lived in a country village
      我小时候生活在一个小乡村里。
    3. It was only suitable for children.
      它只适合儿童。
    4. How are the children?
      孩子们都好吧?
    5. His children have left home
      他的子女都已离家独立生活了。
    6. The young couple decided to have a child.
      小两口决定要个孩子。
    7. Can my child be medically examined without my consent?
      能不经我的同意就对我的孩子进行体检吗?
    8. She had remarried and desired a child with her new husband
      她又结婚了,并且渴望和新任丈夫生个小孩。
    9. As a child she fought with her younger sister
      她小时候会和妹妹打架。
    10. She had a normal pregnancy and delivered a healthy child.
      她正常妊娠,生了个健康的孩子。
    11. He's a child from hell
      他是个坏透了的小孩。
    12. As a child I learned to hunt and fish
      从小我就学会了打猎和捕鱼。
    13. I'm looking for a child. I believe your husband can help me find her
      我在找一个小孩。我相信你丈夫可以帮我找到她。
    14. He had got a girl pregnant and felt obligated to her and the child.
      他搞大了一个女孩的肚子,觉得自己有责任照顾母子俩。
    15. I reflected on the child's future.
      我认真考虑了孩子的将来。
    16. One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him
      当我试图和一个孩子说话时,他避开了我。
    17. Their first child was stillborn.
      他们的第一个孩子出生时就夭折了。
    18. Have you had your child vaccinated against whooping cough?
      你给你的孩子打过百日咳疫苗了吗?
    19. Parents will be able to discuss their child's progress with their teacher
      家长将可以和老师交流谈论子女的进步情况。
    20. It is said that his child is lost.
      据说他的孩子不见了。
    21. He plunged into the swift current and rescued one child after another.
      他纵身跳进了激流,救起了一个又一个孩子。
    22. The child has a deformed leg.
      孩子的腿变形了。
    23. The sick child moaned a little, and then fell asleep.
      那个生病的孩子呻吟了一会儿就睡着了。
    24. A girl child was born.
      生了个女孩。
    25. Don't spoil the child.
      别把孩子宠坏了。
    26. To my mind, he was still a child.
      在我的心目中,他还是个孩子。
    27. The child's hands were chapped from the cold.
      孩子的手皴了。
    28. The child's trousers have worn through at the knees.
      孩子裤子的膝盖处磨破了。
    29. The child is suffering from indigestion.
      这孩子有积了。
    30. The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.
      那个狠心的男人舍弃了妻小。

    同义词辨析

      kid child【导航词义:小孩】

      kid n. 〈非正式〉小孩,孩子

    〔辨析〕指孩童,常可与 child 换用。

    〔例证〕
    He is married with two kids/children.
    他已婚,有两个孩子。
    Her kids/children are playing football.
    她的娃娃们在踢足球。

      child n. 小孩,儿童

    〔辨析〕相比 kid 而言较为正式,通常指 14 岁以下的儿童。

    〔例证〕
    How many children do you have?
    你有几个孩子?
    There are many gifted children in her class.
    她班上有很多颇有天赋的孩子。

    习惯用语

    n.

      be with child

    • 怀孕;有喜
      to be pregnant
      1. be child's play

      2. 极容易做;轻而易举
        to be very easy to do, so not even a child would find it difficult

        英英释义

        noun

        1. a young person of either sex
          1. she writes books for children
          2. they're just kids
          3. `tiddler' is a British term for youngster

          Synonym:    kidyoungsterminorshavernippersmall frytiddlertiketykefrynestling

        2. a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age
          1. they had three children
          2. they were able to send their kids to college

          Synonym:    kid

        3. an immature childish person
          1. he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived
          2. stop being a baby!

          Synonym:    baby

        4. a member of a clan or tribe
          1. the children of Israel