citation

英 [saɪˈteɪʃn] 美 [saɪˈteɪʃn]

n.  引语; 引文; 引述; 表彰; 表扬; (尤指对战争中英勇表现的)嘉奖令; (被)引用,引证

复数:citations

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.8272 / COCA.8370



牛津词典

noun

  1. 引语;引文;引述
    words or lines taken from a book or a speech
    1. 表彰;表扬;(尤指对战争中英勇表现的)嘉奖令
      an official statement about sth special that sb has done, especially about acts of courage in a war
      1. a citation for bravery
        因勇敢而受到的嘉奖
    2. (被)引用,引证
      an act of citing or being cited
      1. The judge issued a contempt citation against the woman for violating a previous court order.
        法官对上一次拒不遵守庭谕的那名妇女发出了藐视法庭的传讯。
    3. (被)引用,引证
      an act of citing or being cited
      1. The judge issued a contempt citation against the woman for violating a previous court order.
        法官对上一次拒不遵守庭谕的那名妇女发出了藐视法庭的传讯。

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT 嘉奖令;表彰
      A citation is an official document or speech which praises a person for something brave or special that they have done.
      1. His citation says he showed outstanding and exemplary courage.
        颁给他的嘉奖令称他表现出非凡的勇气,堪为表率。
    2. (出自书籍等的)引述,引文
      A citation from a book or other piece of writing is a passage or phrase from it.
      1. N-COUNT 同 summons
        A citation is the same as a summons .
        1. The court could issue a citation and fine Ms. Robbins.
          法庭可能会发传票,对罗宾斯女士处以罚款。

      双语例句

      1. His citation says he showed outstanding and exemplary courage.
        颁给他的嘉奖令称他表现出非凡的勇气,堪为表率。
      2. The court could issue a citation and fine Ms. Robbins.
        法庭可能会发传票,对罗宾斯女士处以罚款。
      3. Scientific assessment Evaluation index Academic journal evaluation Citation analysis;
        科学评价;评价指标;期刊评价;引文分析;
      4. A new method using ontology to extract citation metadata from technical documents is proposed in this paper.
        结合本体技术,提出了一种新的从文档中抽取引文元数据信息的方法。
      5. Analysis on Citation Indices of 20 kinds of Chinese Agricultural Sciences Journals in 2007
        2007年我国20种农业科学类期刊引证指标分析
      6. SCI Citation Analysis and Its Application in Scientific Research
        SCI引文分析及其在科学研究中的应用
      7. Thesis, Author, Citation Analysis of Journal of Ningxia University ( Natural Science Edition) Since 2006
        2006年以来《宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)》载文、作者和引文分析
      8. The subject leading edge region of the retire professor treatise by cited appraise function and citation analysis.
        退休教授论著被引及其评价功能是引文分析的学科前沿领域。
      9. Literature citation analysis is one of the most important components of medical information analysis and evaluation work.
        文献引证分析工作是医学信息分析评价工作的重要组成部分。
      10. Research on the Application of Patent Citation Analysis in Defense Firms
        专利引文分析在军工企业中的应用研究
      11. The readings for the course provide good examples of proper citation practice.
        如何进行正确的文献引用,本课程的阅读材料提供了很好的例子。
      12. In this world, citation will become as powerful a sales engine as promotion is today.
        在这样的世界里,引用率将成为一个强大的销售引擎,其作用就像今天的促销活动一样。
      13. Comprehensive influence of Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences were analyzed from two sites including citation index and source index.
        从期刊的被引指标和来源指标对《广东农业科学》的综合影响力进行分析。
      14. The study confirms that joint international collaborative papers tend to have a higher-than-average citation impact.
        该研究证实了联合进行的国际合作研究论文倾向于具有高于平均水平的引用影响。
      15. The development and research on the citation plastic shell was reviewed in this paper.
        概述了题示塑料壳体的开发研究工作。
      16. To appraise the status of a index information in citation system is the study subject in citation system.
        评价引文系统里一个引文元素在系统中的地位,是引文系统定量研究的课题。
      17. This examples uses the CITE element to render a citation in italic.
        下面的例子使用了CITE元素将引文以斜体显示。
      18. Analysis and Research on the Citation of Doctoral Dissertation of Northeastern University
        对东北大学博士学位论文引文的分析与研究
      19. Statistical analysis of citation number and word frequency was made on the data.
        从引文数量分析中得出了最具代表性的作者及期刊。
      20. He received a citation for his services to the nation.
        他为国家服务受到了表彰。
      21. On the Problems in Patent Citation Analysis
        论专利间引用关系分析中存在的问题
      22. A note on plagiarism and guidelines for formatting and citation follow the writing assignments.
        以下是关于剽窃的说明,以及关于写作作业格式及引用方式的指导方针。
      23. Citation analysis is a special and useful research method in Bibliometrics and Scientometrics.
        引文分析是传统文献计量学和科学计量学的一种独特研究方法。
      24. This column features an overview of the Institute for Scientific Information's ( ISI) Journal Citation Reports ( JCR) database.
        这个专栏以美国科学情报研究所(ISI)的期刊引用报告(JCR)数据库的一个概述为特色。
      25. The citation analysis method is widely applied in the evaluation of academic influence.
        引证分析法广泛应用于学术影响力评价中。
      26. Here is your citation book and your armband.
        这是你的罚单本和你的臂章。
      27. I agreed to this proposition because the fundamental principles of citation indexing and analysis have not changed.
        我同意了他的建议,因为引文索引法和引文分析的基本原理还没有改变。
      28. But by and large, the citation rate of papers is a good proxy for the half-life of knowledge.
        但除了这些特例,基本上论文引用率还是很适合代表知识半衰期的。
      29. Citation Analysis on 17 Core Journals of Information Sciences
        图书情报学17种核心期刊载文被引分析
      30. Consequently, the frequency of citation just reflects the academic influence and value of academic thesis in certain degree.
        重点分析了影响学术论文他引频次的十个主要因素,并在此基础上探讨了他引频次的学术意义。

      同义词辨析

        quotation citation extract【导航词义:引文,引语】

        quotation n. 引文,引语

      〔辨析〕指引自书籍、演讲、戏剧等的短语或句子,通常内容有趣或有用。

      〔例证〕
      From what book does this quotation come?
      这一引语出自哪本书?
      He finished his speech with a quotation from Shakespeare.
      他讲话结束时引用了莎士比亚的名言。

        citation n. 引文,引语

      〔辨析〕指引自书籍、演讲等的话,通常标明出处、作者等信息。

      〔例证〕
      His essay begins with a citation from 'Macbeth'.
      他的文章引用了《麦克白》中的一句话作为开头。
      There were dozens of citations from the works of Goethe in her essay.
      她的文章多处引用了歌德的作品。

        extract n. 摘录,选段

      〔辨析〕指从书籍、文章、音乐等中节选的片段,通常篇幅较长。

      〔例证〕
      These are all extracts from the long poem.
      这些都是从那首长诗中节选的。
      He only found short extracts from the film.
      他只找到了那部电影的一些小片段。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a summons that commands the appearance of a party at a proceeding

        1. a passage or expression that is quoted or cited

            Synonym:    quotationquote

          1. an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement

              Synonym:    commendation

            1. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
              1. the student's essay failed to list several important citations
              2. the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book
              3. the article includes mention of similar clinical cases

              Synonym:    citeacknowledgmentcreditreferencementionquotation

            2. (law) the act of citing (as of spoken words or written passages or legal precedents etc.)