dismiss

英 [dɪsˈmɪs] 美 [dɪsˈmɪs]

v.  不予考虑; 摒弃; 对…不屑一提; 去除,消除,摒除(思想、感情等); 解雇; 免职; 开除

过去分词:dismissed过去式:dismissed现在分词:dismissing第三人称单数:dismisses

中考高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.2100 / COCA.2802



牛津词典

verb

  1. 不予考虑;摒弃;对…不屑一提
    to decide that sb/sth is not important and not worth thinking or talking about
    1. I think we can safely dismiss their objections.
      我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
    2. Vegetarians are no longer dismissed as cranks.
      素食主义者不再被当作怪人。
    3. He dismissed the opinion polls as worthless.
      他认为民意测验毫无用处而不予考虑。
    4. The suggestion should not be dismissed out of hand (= without thinking about it) .
      这建议不应当直接就被摒弃。
  2. 去除,消除,摒除(思想、感情等)
    to put thoughts or feelings out of your mind
    1. Dismissing her fears, she climbed higher.
      她排除了恐惧,爬得更高了。
    2. He dismissed her from his mind.
      他挥去了对她的思念。
  3. 解雇;免职;开除
    to officially remove sb from their job
    1. She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post.
      她声称自己被无理免职。
  4. 让(某人)离开;把(某人)打发走;解散
    to send sb away or allow them to leave
    1. At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.
      12点下课了。
  5. 驳回;不受理
    to say that a trial or legal case should not continue, usually because there is not enough evidence
    1. The case was dismissed.
      此案已被驳回。
  6. (使击球员或球队)出局
    to end the innings of a player or team

    柯林斯词典

    1. VERB 不考虑;不理会
      If you dismiss something, you decide or say that it is not important enough for you to think about or consider.
      1. Mr Wakeham dismissed the reports as speculation...
        韦克厄姆先生把这些报道当作臆测而不予考虑。
      2. I would certainly dismiss any allegations of impropriety by the Labour Party...
        对于工党指责我行为不正当,我当然不会理会。
      3. I wouldn't dismiss it out of hand.
        我不会不假思索地摈弃它。
    2. VERB (从头脑中)去除;不再考虑;抛弃
      If you dismiss something from your mind, you stop thinking about it.
      1. I dismissed him from my mind...
        我不再想他了。
      2. 'It's been a lovely day,' she said, dismissing the episode.
        “这是开心的一天,”她说,将那事抛到了脑后。
    3. VERB 解雇;免…的职;开除
      When an employer dismisses an employee, the employer tells the employee that they are no longer needed to do the job that they have been doing.
      1. ...the power to dismiss civil servants who refuse to work...
        开除拒不上班的公务员的权力
      2. The military commander has been dismissed.
        军队司令已经被免职了。
    4. VERB 让…离去;把…打发走;解散;遣散
      If you are dismissed by someone in authority, they tell you that you can go away from them.
      1. Two more witnesses were called, heard and dismissed...
        又有两个目击者被传唤,提供证言后获准退席。
      2. The hired carriage was dismissed.
        雇来的马车被打发走了。
    5. VERB (法官)驳回,不予受理
      When a judge dismisses a case against someone, he or she formally states that there is no need for a trial, usually because there is not enough evidence for the case to continue.
      1. An American judge yesterday dismissed murder charges against Dr Jack Kevorkian.
        昨天一个美国法官驳回了对杰克·凯沃尔基安医生的谋杀指控。
      2. ...their attempt to have the case against them dismissed.
        想让指控他们的诉讼案被驳回的企图

    双语例句

    1. Mr Wakeham dismissed the reports as speculation
      韦克厄姆先生把这些报道当作臆测而不予考虑。
    2. I would certainly dismiss any allegations of impropriety by the Labour Party
      对于工党指责我行为不正当,我当然不会理会。
    3. I wouldn't dismiss it out of hand.
      我不会不假思索地摈弃它。
    4. I dismissed him from my mind
      我不再想他了。
    5. 'It's been a lovely day,' she said, dismissing the episode.
      “这是开心的一天,”她说,将那事抛到了脑后。
    6. The military commander has been dismissed.
      军队司令已经被免职了。
    7. Two more witnesses were called, heard and dismissed
      又有两个目击者被传唤,提供证言后获准退席。
    8. The hired carriage was dismissed.
      雇来的马车被打发走了。
    9. An American judge yesterday dismissed murder charges against Dr Jack Kevorkian.
      昨天一个美国法官驳回了对杰克·凯沃尔基安医生的谋杀指控。
    10. A doctor is there to treat and to cure, not to dismiss anyone as a hopeless case.
      医生的职责是治病救人,任何人都不能被看作是无药可救而打发走。
    11. We should not dismiss as lies the incredible stories that children may tell us.
      我们不应把孩子们告诉我们的一些不可思议的故事当成谎话而不予理睬。
    12. Most orthodox doctors however dismiss this as complete nonsense.
      但大多数传统的医生认为此说法完全是胡说八道。
    13. The Prime Minister has the power to dismiss and appoint senior ministers
      首相有权任免高级部长。
    14. I think we can safely dismiss their objections.
      我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
    15. In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.
      由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇。
    16. She tried to dismiss him from her mind.
      她试图把他忘掉。
    17. Dismiss from one's mind all unkind feelings and the desire to blame and punish sb.
      不要怨恨那些伤害过你的人,你应该不念旧恶。
    18. The Committee has decided to dismiss him.
      委员会已决定辞退他。
    19. My employer countered my request for more money by threatening to dismiss me.
      老板威胁要解雇我,回绝了我加薪的请求。
    20. I don't think that one can so easily dismiss so serious a subject.
      我认为这么严重的一个问题不能轻易地撇开。
    21. The sceptics dismiss it as a compromise between an iPod Touch and a MacBook, but they are wrong.
      怀疑人士把iPad贬为iPodTouch和MacBook之间的折衷产品,但他们错了。
    22. As a consequence of your laziness and rudeness, I am forced to dismiss you.
      作为你的懒惰和粗鲁的结果,我被迫解聘你。
    23. Either you must improve your work, or I shall dismiss you.
      你必须改进工作,否则,我将解雇你。
    24. We have no alternative but to dismiss you.
      我们只好辞退你,别无其他办法。
    25. Yes, now I come to think about it, Donny's right to dismiss the man.
      是的,我现在想起来,唐尼辞退此人是对的。
    26. If you will not resign, you will force me to dismiss you.
      如果你不辞职的化,我也会解雇你的。
    27. If you violate the rules here, we shall have to dismiss you from the post.
      如果你违反了这里的规定,我们将不得不开除你。
    28. If I were you I wouldn't say that, or we may dismiss you.
      如果我是你,我就不这么说,否则我们可能辞退你。
    29. It is easy to dismiss this as political opportunism.
      这作为一个政治机会主义是很容易驳回的。
    30. In consequence of your laziness and rudeness, I'm forced to dismiss you.
      由于你的懒惰和粗野,我不得不辞退你。

    同义词辨析

      dismiss axe fire lay off remove sack【导航词义:解雇】

      dismiss v. 开除,解雇

    〔辨析〕指正式解除某人的职务,常可与 fire,sack 换用。

    〔例证〕
    That teacher was dismissed/fired/sacked secretly.
    那名教师被秘密开除了。
    Employees can be dismissed/fired/sacked for playing computer games at work.
    员工上班时间玩电脑游戏会遭到解雇。

      axe v. 突然解雇

    〔辨析〕指突然解除某人的职务。

    〔例证〕
    The company announced Thursday their plan to axe 180 employees.
    该公司周四宣布计划裁员180人。
    Vera has been axed from the team.
    薇拉已被开除出队。

      fire v. 〈口〉解雇,开除

    〔辨析〕指强行解除某人的职务,常可与 sack 换用。

    〔例证〕
    He has just been fired/sacked for being late.
    他刚刚因为迟到被解雇。
    The company fired/sacked him and he didn't know what to do.
    公司把他开除了,他不知该怎么办。

      lay off phr. v. 解雇

    〔辨析〕指因为没有工作可做而解雇员工。

    〔例证〕
    The chain store laid off 500 workers in October.
    这家连锁店10月份裁员500人。
    Millions of workers were laid off during the economic crisis.
    经济危机期间,数百万工人被解雇。

      remove v. 开除,罢免

    〔辨析〕指免除某人的职务,尤指罢免身居要职者。

    〔例证〕
    The committee removed the corrupt official.
    委员会罢免了那名腐败的官员。
    Congress has the right to remove the President from office.
    国会有权罢黜总统。

      sack v. 〈英,非正式〉开除,解雇

    〔辨析〕解除某人的职务。

    〔例证〕
    He was sacked from the job, although he did nothing wrong.
    他没做错事却被解雇了。
    Dad was sacked for being drunk.
    爸爸因为喝醉酒而遭到解雇。

    英英释义

    verb

    1. declare void
      1. The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections

      Synonym:    dissolve

    2. bar from attention or consideration
      1. She dismissed his advances

      Synonym:    disregardbrush asidebrush offdiscountpush asideignore

    3. cease to consider
      1. This case is dismissed!

      Synonym:    throw out

    4. end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave
      1. I was dismissed after I gave my report

      Synonym:    usher out

    5. terminate the employment of
      1. The boss fired his secretary today
      2. The company terminated 25% of its workers

      Synonym:    displacefiregive noticecangive the axesend awaysackforce outgive the sackterminate

    6. stop associating with
      1. They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock

      Synonym:    send packingsend awaydrop