fuse

英 [fjuːz] 美 [fjuːz]

n.  保险丝; 熔断器; 导火线; 导火索; 引信; 信管; 雷管
v.  (使)融合,熔接,结合; (使)熔化; (使保险丝熔断而)停止工作

过去分词:fused复数:fuses现在分词:fusing过去式:fused第三人称单数:fuses

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9764 / COCA.10364



牛津词典

noun

  1. 保险丝;熔断器
    a small wire or device inside a piece of electrical equipment that breaks and stops the current if the flow of electricity is too strong
    1. to change a fuse
      换保险丝
    2. Check whether a fuse has blown.
      检查一下保险丝是否烧断了。
  2. 导火线;导火索
    a long piece of string or paper which is lit to make a bomb or a firework explode
    1. 引信;信管;雷管
      a device that makes a bomb explode when it hits sth or at a particular time
      1. He set the fuse to three minutes.
        他把引信设定为三分钟起爆。
      2. The bombs inside were on a one-hour fuse.
        炸弹内装有一小时起爆的引信。

    verb

    1. (使)融合,熔接,结合
      when one thing fuses with another, or two things fuse or are fused , they are joined together to form a single thing
      1. As they heal, the bones will fuse together.
        骨头愈合时将会连接在一起。
      2. Our different ideas fused into a plan.
        我们不同的想法融合成一项计划。
      3. The sperm fuses with the egg to begin the process of fertilization.
        精子与卵子结合开始受精过程。
      4. The two companies have been fused into a single organization.
        两家公司合并成一个机构。
      5. Atoms of hydrogen are fused to make helium.
        氢原子可熔合成氦。
    2. (使)熔化
      when a substance, especially metal, fuses , or you fuse it, it is heated until it melts
      1. (使保险丝熔断而)停止工作
        to stop working or to make sth stop working because a fuse melts
        1. The lights have fused.
          保险丝烧断,灯都灭了。
        2. I've fused the lights.
          我把照明保险丝烧断了。
      2. 在(电路或电器)中安装保险丝
        to put a fuse in a circuit or in a piece of equipment
        1. Is this plug fused?
          这个插头有没有安装保险丝?

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-COUNT 保险丝;熔丝
        A fuse is a safety device in an electric plug or circuit. It contains a piece of wire which melts when there is a fault so that the flow of electricity stops.
        1. The fuse blew as he pressed the button to start the motor...
          他按下按钮启动马达的时候保险丝烧断了。
        2. Remove the circuit fuse before beginning electrical work.
          开始电工作业之前取下电路保险丝。
      2. V-ERG (使)(电器等)因保险丝熔断而停止工作
        When an electric device fuses or when you fuse it, it stops working because of a fault.
        1. The wire snapped at the wall plug and the light fused...
          墙上插座的电线短路烧断了保险丝,电灯跟着灭了。
        2. Rainwater had fused the bulbs.
          雨水引发保险丝烧熔,使得灯泡都不亮了。
      3. N-COUNT 导火线;引信;信管
        A fuse is a device on a bomb or firework which delays the explosion so that people can move a safe distance away.
        1. A bomb was deactivated at the last moment, after the fuse had been lit.
          炸弹在导火索已经点燃的最后一刻被解爆了。
      4. V-RECIP-ERG (使)熔接;(使)熔合;(使)结合
        When things fuse or are fused, they join together physically or chemically, usually to become one thing. You can also say that one thing fuses with another.
        1. The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five...
          头骨在 15 至 25 岁之间长合。
        2. Conception occurs when a single sperm fuses with an egg...
          受孕发生在单个精子与卵子结合的时候。
        3. Manufactured glass is made by fusing various types of sand...
          人造玻璃是将各种不同类型的沙子熔合在一起制成的。
        4. Their solution was to isolate specific clones of B cells and fuse them with cancer cells...
          他们的解决方案是分离出特定的B细胞克隆,然后将它们和癌细胞结合。
        5. The flakes seem to fuse together and produce ice crystals.
          雪花好像融合在一起形成了冰晶。
      5. V-RECIP-ERG (使)(不同特质、思想等)合二为一,合为一体
        If something fuses two different qualities, ideas, or things, or if they fuse, they join together, especially in order to form a pleasing or satisfactory combination.
        1. His music fused the rhythms of jazz with classical forms...
          他的音乐把爵士乐的节奏和古典乐的形式结合在了一起。
        2. What they have done is fuse two different types of entertainment, the circus and the rock concert...
          他们所做的就是把马戏表演和摇滚音乐会这两种不同类型的娱乐形式糅合了起来。
        3. Past and present fuse.
          古今相融。
      6. PHRASE 勃然大怒;大发雷霆
        If you blow a fuse, you suddenly become very angry and are unable to stay calm.
        1. For all my experience, I blew a fuse in the quarter-final and could have been sent off.
          尽管已经是老经验了,我还是在四分之一决赛的时候按捺不住发了脾气,差点就被罚出场。
      7. PHRASE (突然)触发,启动,激活
        If someone or something lights the fuse of a particular situation or activity, they suddenly get it started.
        1. Hopes for an early cut in German interest rates lit the market's fuse early on.
          对德国很快将会降低利率的期望使得市场早早启动了。
      8. PHRASE 容易发怒;动辄发火
        If you say that someone has a short fuse or is on a short fuse you mean that they are quick to react angrily when something goes wrong.
        1. I have a very short fuse and a violent temper.
          我容易发怒,脾气暴躁。

      双语例句

      1. Use a 3 amp fuse for equipment up to 720 watts.
        功率不超过720瓦的设备用3安培的保险丝。
      2. The fuse blew as he pressed the button.
        他刚一按下按钮,保险丝就烧断了。
      3. I paid £ 80 to have my car radio fixed and I bet all they did was change a fuse
        我花80英镑让人把我车上的收音机修了修,可我敢肯定,他们只是换了根保险丝。
      4. The fuse blew as he pressed the button to start the motor
        他按下按钮启动马达的时候保险丝烧断了。
      5. Remove the circuit fuse before beginning electrical work.
        开始电工作业之前取下电路保险丝。
      6. The wire snapped at the wall plug and the light fused
        墙上插座的电线短路烧断了保险丝,电灯跟着灭了。
      7. Rainwater had fused the bulbs.
        雨水引发保险丝烧熔,使得灯泡都不亮了。
      8. A bomb was deactivated at the last moment, after the fuse had been lit.
        炸弹在导火索已经点燃的最后一刻被解爆了。
      9. Conception occurs when a single sperm fuses with an egg
        受孕发生在单个精子与卵子结合的时候。
      10. Manufactured glass is made by fusing various types of sand
        人造玻璃是将各种不同类型的沙子熔合在一起制成的。
      11. Their solution was to isolate specific clones of B cells and fuse them with cancer cells
        他们的解决方案是分离出特定的B细胞克隆,然后将它们和癌细胞结合。
      12. The flakes seem to fuse together and produce ice crystals.
        雪花好像融合在一起形成了冰晶。
      13. His music fused the rhythms of jazz with classical forms
        他的音乐把爵士乐的节奏和古典乐的形式结合在了一起。
      14. What they have done is fuse two different types of entertainment, the circus and the rock concert
        他们所做的就是把马戏表演和摇滚音乐会这两种不同类型的娱乐形式糅合了起来。
      15. Past and present fuse.
        古今相融。
      16. For all my experience, I blew a fuse in the quarter-final and could have been sent off.
        尽管已经是老经验了,我还是在四分之一决赛的时候按捺不住发了脾气,差点就被罚出场。
      17. Hopes for an early cut in German interest rates lit the market's fuse early on.
        对德国很快将会降低利率的期望使得市场早早启动了。
      18. I have a very short fuse and a violent temper.
        我容易发怒,脾气暴躁。
      19. He has a short fuse, and they poke and prod to see if he will explode.
        他易于激动,因此他们故意拨弄他,看看他是否会发火。
      20. A time fuse ignited the high explosive.
        定时引信引爆了烈性炸药。
      21. One great biological puzzle is why membrances frequently fuse intracellularly, but rarely intercellularly.
        一个生物学的大迷团是为什么膜层经常在细胞内而很少在细胞间融合。
      22. The electrical fuse blew due to an overload.
        保险丝因线路超负荷而烧断。
      23. The fuse blew out.
        保险丝烧断了。
      24. She lit her fuse and exploded.
        她点燃了她的导火索,然后爆炸了。
      25. We changed the bulb and checked the fuse.
        我们换了灯泡,并检查了保险丝。
      26. Your fuse has blown because you have overloaded the circuit.
        你的保险丝烧断了,因为你让线路超过了负荷。
      27. The radio's not working& the fuse has blown.
        收音机坏了保险丝烧断了。
      28. That's right. I forgot about your ability to fuse metal.
        对了我忘了你融合金属的能力了。
      29. The level demand, information transmission and data fuse of system were mainly discussed.
        主要讨论了系统的分层要求、信息传输和数据融合。

      同义词辨析

        melt dissolve fuse thaw【导航词义:融化,溶解】

        melt v. (使)融化,(使)熔化

      〔辨析〕指物质由固体变成液体。

      〔例证〕
      The sun melted the snow.
      阳光融化了雪。
      At what temperature can the glass melt?
      玻璃在什么温度下会熔化?

        dissolve v. (使)溶解

      〔辨析〕指某种固体物质溶解于液体中。

      〔例证〕
      Salt dissolves in water.
      盐溶于水。
      Don't dissolve the tablet in water.
      别把药片溶于水中。

        fuse v. (使)熔化

      〔辨析〕尤指在高温下石头、金属等熔为液体。

      〔例证〕
      Brass can be made by fusing copper and zinc.
      通过熔合铜和锌可以得到黄铜。
      Which metal will fuse at a low temperature?
      哪种金属的熔点低?

        thaw v. 解冻,融化

      〔辨析〕常指冰雪消融。

      〔例证〕
      The ice is thawing.
      冰在融化。
      The lake thawed early this year.
      今年湖水解冻很早。

      习惯用语

      n.

        blow a fuse

      • 大怒;暴跳如雷
        to get very angry
        1. have/be on a short fuse

        2. 动辄发火;性情暴躁;脾气不好
          to have a tendency to get angry quickly and easily
          1. You may find your temper on a short fuse when confronting your teenager.
            对付十几岁的半大孩子,你可能动不动就会生气。

        英英释义

        noun

        1. any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant

            Synonym:    fuzefuseefuzeeprimerpriming

          1. an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloaded

              Synonym:    electrical fusesafety fuse

            verb

            1. mix together different elements
              1. The colors blend well

              Synonym:    blendfluxmixconflatecommingleimmixcoalescemeldcombinemerge

            2. make liquid or plastic by heating
              1. The storm fused the electric mains

            3. become plastic or fluid or liquefied from heat
              1. The substances fused at a very high temperature

            4. equip with a fuse