guide

英 [ɡaɪd] 美 [ɡaɪd]

n.  指南; 手册; 旅游指南(或手册); 导游; 向导
v.  给某人领路(或导游); 指引; 指导,影响(某人的行为); (向某人)解释,阐明

复数:guides过去分词:guided过去式:guided第三人称单数:guides现在分词:guiding

高考CET4CET6考研IELTS计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1645 / COCA.1779



牛津词典

noun

    书刊 book/magazine

  1. 指南;手册
    a book, magazine, etc. that gives you information, help or instructions about sth
    1. a Guide to Family Health
      家庭健康指南
    2. Let's have a look at the TV guide and see what's on.
      咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。
  2. 旅游指南(或手册)
    a book that gives information about a place for travellers or tourists
    1. a guide to Italy
      意大利旅游指南
    2. travel guides
      旅行手册
  3. 人 person

  4. 导游;向导
    a person who shows other people the way to a place, especially sb employed to show tourists around interesting places
    1. a tour guide
      导游
    2. We hired a local guide to get us across the mountains.
      我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。
  5. 指导者;指引者
    a person who advises you on how to live and behave
    1. a spiritual guide
      神修指导者
  6. 指导的事物 sth that helps you decide

  7. 有指导意义的事物;指导的事物
    something that gives you enough information to be able to make a decision about sth or form an opinion
    1. As a rough guide , allow half a cup of rice per person.
      大致定个标准,就是每人半杯米。
    2. I let my feelings be my guide.
      我是跟着感觉走。
  8. 女孩 girl

  9. 女童子军
    a member of an organization (called the Guides or the Girl Scouts ) which is similar to the Scouts and which trains girls in practical skills and does a lot of activities with them, for example camping

    verb

      指路 show the way

    1. 给某人领路(或导游);指引
      to show sb the way to a place, often by going with them; to show sb a place that you know well
      1. She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral.
        她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。
      2. We were guided around the museums.
        我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。
    2. 影响行为 influence behaviour

    3. 指导,影响(某人的行为)
      to direct or influence sb's behaviour
      1. He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
        他的言行总是以自己的宗教信仰为依归。
    4. 阐明 explain

    5. (向某人)解释,阐明
      to explain to sb how to do sth, especially sth complicated or difficult
      1. The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
        卫生安全官员将向你把安全规程解释一遍。
    6. 帮助挪动 help sb move

    7. 搀扶(某人朝…方向)走;(朝…方向)移动(某物)
      to help sb to move in a particular direction; to move sth in a particular direction
      1. She took her arm and guided her across the busy road.
        她挽着她的手臂领她横穿过繁忙的公路。
      2. He guided her hand to his face.
        他拉起她的手放到他脸上。

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 指南;手册
      A guide is a book that gives you information or instructions to help you do or understand something.
      1. Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.
        我们这本10页的指南有助于您提高生活品质。
      2. ...the Pocket Guide to Butterflies of Britain and Europe.
        《英国和欧洲大陆蝴蝶袖珍指南》
    2. N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 旅行指南
      A guide is a book that gives tourists information about a town, area, or country.
      1. The Rough Guide to Paris lists accommodation for as little as £25 a night.
        《巴黎旅行概览手册》列出了价格低至每晚25英镑的住宿信息。
    3. N-COUNT 导游
      A guide is someone who shows tourists around places such as museums or cities.
      1. We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.
        我们已安排大家在导游的带领下步行游览这座城市。
    4. See also: ...a young Egyptologist who guided us through tombs and temples with enthusiasm... There will be guided walks around the site. guided tour
    5. N-COUNT 向导
      A guide is someone who shows people the way to a place in a difficult or dangerous region.
      1. The mountain people say that, with guides, the journey can be done in fourteen days.
        山民们说,有人带路的话这段行程可以在14天内完成。
    6. N-COUNT 指导原则;准则
      A guide is something that can be used to help you plan your actions or to form an opinion about something.
      1. As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day...
        马每天需要的食物相当于其体重的2.5%,这是一个大致的标准。
      2. When selecting fresh fish, let your taste buds be your guide.
        挑选鲜鱼时,要靠味觉才行。
    7. VERB 给…带路;为…引路
      If you guide someone somewhere, you go there with them in order to show them the way.
      1. He took the bewildered Elliott by the arm and guided him out...
        他抓着不知所措的埃利奥特的胳膊,把他带了出来。
      2. Khandoo guided me through the dark alleys until the smell told me we had arrived.
        康多带着我在漆黑的小巷中穿行,直到闻到那种味道,我知道我们到了。
    8. VERB 驾驶(交通工具)
      If you guide a vehicle somewhere, you control it carefully to make sure that it goes in the right direction.
      1. Captain Shelton guided his plane down the runway and took off.
        谢尔顿机长驾驶飞机沿跑道滑行起飞。
    9. VERB 给…指明方向
      If something guides you somewhere, it gives you the information you need in order to go in the right direction.
      1. They sailed across the Baltic and North Seas with only a compass to guide them.
        他们仅凭一个罗盘的指引驶过了波罗的海和北海。
    10. VERB 指导;影响
      If something or someone guides you, they influence your actions or decisions.
      1. He should have let his instinct guide him...
        他本该相信他的直觉。
      2. Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area...
        该地区的发展以注重生态为指导原则。
      3. My mother, whose guiding principle in life was doing right, had a far greater influence on me.
        我母亲的生活原则是做事堂堂正正,她对我有着更为深刻的影响。
    11. VERB 指导;指引
      If you guide someone through something that is difficult to understand or to achieve, you help them to understand it or to achieve success in it.
      1. ...a free helpline to guide businessmen through the maze of EU grants...
        帮助商业人士处理纷繁复杂的欧盟拨款事宜的免费热线电话
      2. The 42-year-old Scot has guided the team to victory in three of their last five games.
        这位42岁的苏格兰人带领球队在最近5场比赛中赢了3场。

    双语例句

    1. The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you to do the actual work.
      这一章的练习能给你指导,但实际的工作还得靠你自己完成。
    2. Follow our guide to making your home a fit place to work, rest and play.
      按照我们的指南把家营造成适合工作、休息和娱乐的地方。
    3. Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.
      我们这本10页的指南有助于您提高生活品质。
    4. We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.
      我们已安排大家在导游的带领下步行游览这座城市。
    5. There will be guided walks around the site.
      将有导游陪同步行观光该遗址。
    6. The mountain people say that, with guides, the journey can be done in fourteen days.
      山民们说,有人带路的话这段行程可以在14天内完成。
    7. When selecting fresh fish, let your taste buds be your guide.
      挑选鲜鱼时,要靠味觉才行。
    8. He took the bewildered Elliott by the arm and guided him out
      他抓着不知所措的埃利奥特的胳膊,把他带了出来。
    9. Khandoo guided me through the dark alleys until the smell told me we had arrived.
      康多带着我在漆黑的小巷中穿行,直到闻到那种味道,我知道我们到了。
    10. Captain Shelton guided his plane down the runway and took off.
      谢尔顿机长驾驶飞机沿跑道滑行起飞。
    11. They sailed across the Baltic and North Seas with only a compass to guide them.
      他们仅凭一个罗盘的指引驶过了波罗的海和北海。
    12. He should have let his instinct guide him
      他本该相信他的直觉。
    13. Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area
      该地区的发展以注重生态为指导原则。
    14. My mother, whose guiding principle in life was doing right, had a far greater influence on me.
      我母亲的生活原则是做事堂堂正正,她对我有着更为深刻的影响。
    15. We had a knowledgeable guide in the person of George Adams.
      我们有一位见识广博的导游乔治·亚当斯。
    16. The guide is being translated into several languages for publication near Christmas
      该手册正被译成数种语言,将在临近圣诞节时出版。
    17. Lloyds 'results were carefully scrutinised as a guide to what to expect from the other banks.
      对劳埃德银行的业绩进行了仔细分析,以确定对其他银行的表现可以作何种期待。
    18. The national curriculum must be a guide, not a straitjacket.
      国家课程设置必须是指导性的,而不是约束性的。
    19. He set out several principles that he hopes will guide his successors
      他制订了几条原则,希望可以引导继任者。
    20. Ask for the free booklet 'Debt: a Survival Guide'.
      可以索要免费小册子《债务:生存指南》。
    21. Our guide unpacked a picnic of ham sandwiches and offered us tea.
      我们的导游打开装着火腿三明治的野餐盒,并给我们倒了些茶水。
    22. The guide book contains a short write-up of each hotel.
      指南上有对每个饭店的简评。
    23. The guide slowly led through the pass's jaws.
      向导慢慢地领路通过关隘的狭口。
    24. We must study dialectical materialism so that we can use it to guide our work.
      我们要认真学习辩证唯物论,用以指导实践。
    25. A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.
      经过训练的狗能担任盲人的向导。
    26. Let correct ideology guide practical work.
      以虚带实。
    27. The guide led us through the maze of caves.
      那个向导领我们穿过迷宫般的曲折洞穴。

    同义词辨析

      guide conduct direct lead【导航词义:引导】

      guide v. 带领,引导

    〔辨析〕指带领某人至某处,也指为某人或某物引路,引申则指引导某人的行为或观点。

    〔例证〕
    He guided us through a small lane to the bus stop.
    他带着我们走过小巷奔向汽车站。
    Searchlights were used to guide the steamer into the harbour.
    用探照灯引领轮船进港。
    When I lose my way, you help guide and cheer me on.
    我迷失方向时,你帮助引导我,鼓励我。

      conduct v. 〈正式〉引导,带领;为…导游

    〔辨析〕指引领某人去某处,或带游客游览。

    〔例证〕
    On arrival, he was conducted to the headquarters.
    到达之后,他被带到了司令部。
    The guide conducted us around the oldest museum in the country.
    导游带我们游览了该国最古老的博物馆。

      direct v. 〈正式〉给…指路

    〔辨析〕指为某人指示方向,但不是亲自带路。

    〔例证〕
    Can you direct me to the railway station?
    你能告诉我到火车站怎么走吗?
    He asked the little girl to direct him to the zoo.
    他请这个小姑娘告诉他怎么去动物园。

      lead v. 引领,带领;给…当先导

    〔辨析〕指引领某人至某处,或走在前面给一群人、动物、车队或船队引路或开道。

    〔例证〕
    The waiter led us to our table.
    侍者把我们带到桌边。
    The guide led us to the cathedral.
    向导把我们带到大教堂。
    The flagship led the fleet.
    旗舰引领着舰队。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something

      1. a model or standard for making comparisons

          Synonym:    templatetemplet

        1. something that offers basic information or instruction

            Synonym:    guidebook

          1. someone who shows the way by leading or advising

            1. someone who can find paths through unexplored territory

                Synonym:    scoutpathfinder

              1. someone employed to conduct others

                  Synonym:    usher

                verb

                1. pass over, across, or through
                  1. He ran his eyes over her body
                  2. She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
                  3. He drew her hair through his fingers

                  Synonym:    rundrawpass

                2. direct the course

                    Synonym:    steermaneuvermanoeuvermanoeuvredirectpointheadchannelizechannelise

                  1. take somebody somewhere
                    1. We lead him to our chief
                    2. can you take me to the main entrance?
                    3. He conducted us to the palace

                    Synonym:    leadtakedirectconduct

                  2. use as a guide
                    1. They had the lights to guide on

                    Synonym:    guide on

                  3. be a guiding or motivating force or drive
                    1. The teacher steered the gifted students towards the more challenging courses

                    Synonym:    steer