hoist

verb

1. 吊起；提升；拉高
   to raise or pull sth up to a higher position, often using ropes or special equipment
   1. He hoisted himself onto a high stool.
      他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。
   2. The cargo was hoisted aboard by crane.
      货物由起重机吊上了船。
   3. to hoist a flag/sail
      升旗 / 帆

noun

1. 起重机；吊车；（残疾人用）升降机
   a piece of equipment used for lifting heavy things, or for lifting people who cannot stand or walk

1. VERB 举起;抬起;拉起
   If you hoist something heavy somewhere, you lift it or pull it up there.
   1. Hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel...
      我把手提箱扛到肩上，转身向入住的旅馆走去。
   2. Grabbing the side of the bunk, he hoisted himself to a sitting position.
      他抓住铺位的床沿，坐起身来。
2. VERB （用起重机等）吊起
   If something heavy is hoisted somewhere, it is lifted there using a machine such as a crane.
   1. A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower...
      一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起，安装在塔的顶部。
   2. Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform.
      然后一台升降机将他送到了舞台上。
3. 吊升机械;起重机;绞车
   A hoist is a machine for lifting heavy things.
4. VERB 升（旗）;扯（帆）
   If you hoist a flag or a sail, you pull it up to its correct position by using ropes.
   1. A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument.
      一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。
5. hoist with your own petard → see: petard

1. Hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel
   我把手提箱扛到肩上，转身向入住的旅馆走去。
2. Grabbing the side of the bunk, he hoisted himself to a sitting position.
   他抓住铺位的床沿，坐起身来。
3. A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower
   一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起，安装在塔的顶部。
4. Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform.
   然后一台升降机将他送到了舞台上。
5. A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument.
   一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。
6. The students were hoist by their own petards, however, as Granada decided to transmit the programme anyway.
   不过，学生们聪明反被聪明误，格拉纳达最终还是决定要转播这个节目。
7. Hoist the flag to the top of the pole.
   把旗升到旗杆顶端。
8. By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.
   搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼。
9. It was indeed a clever plan to entrap his opponent, but in the end he was hoist by his own petard.
   设圈套陷害他的对手固然是个妙计，可是到头来却是害人反害己。
10. Materials are elevated to the top floor by the new hoist.
    材料由那台新起重机吊到楼顶。
11. Hoist up the mixed cement.
    把和好的水泥吊上去。
12. Bridge crane with adjustable hoist.
    带有可调节提升机的桥式起重机。
13. Abstract: The method of detecting hoist two-class brake is introduced.
    文摘：介绍了测试大型提升绞车二级制动的方法。
14. Abstract: This paper introduces the improving process of hoist oil system and circuit system.
    文摘：介绍了煤矿提升绞车电路系统和油路系统的改造过程。
15. On the basis of working practice and practical application, this paper introduces some measures of synchronous control of hydraulic gate hoist, as well as their characteristics and precautions in use.
    在工作实践和实际应用的基础上，介绍了水工闸门液压启闭机的几种同步控制方法，分析了它们各自的特点、适用范围和注意事项。
16. Hoist crane movement flaw analysis method;
    起重机运行缺陷的分析方法；
17. It consists of a car-riage, a rotary gear reducer and a hoist gear reducer.
    它由一个滑架、个转动齿轮减速器和一个提升齿轮减速器组成。
18. Design of a PLC-based electric hoist, introduced by the selection of the S7-200 PLC.
    设计了一种基于PLC的电镀车间专用行车，介绍了所选用的S7-200PLC。
19. Hoist crane movement flaw repair method and so on.
    起重机运行缺陷的修理方法等。
20. Examining and equalizing tension of all hoist and governor ropes.
    检查并均衡所有起升钢丝绳和限速器绳的张力。
21. The utility model relates to a cross track suspension hoist which belongs to the field of hoisting apparatuses.
    本实用新型属于起重设备领域的一种过轨悬挂起重机。
22. A new type of constant deceleration hydraulic braking system of mine hoist was designed on the basis of the traditional hydraulic braking system.
    在传统的液压制动系统的基础上设计了一种新型的恒减速液压制动系统并详细介绍了新型制动系统的主要结构、功能和性能特点。
23. The hoist has broken so we can't get the sacks upstairs.
    起重机坏了，因此我们不能把麻袋往上搬了。
24. Every hoist must have a means of disconnecting the power supply to all drives under load from the ground.
    在负载离地情况下，每个吊机都必须有断开去所有驱动器电源的方法。
25. This paper explores the construction design and calculation of automatic hoist used in the assembly line of automatic washing machine.
    本文对全自动洗衣机装配生产线中使用的全自动提升机的结构设计、计算进行了深入的研究和探讨。
26. The workers decided to hoist the machine with a movable pulley.
    工人们决定使用动滑轮把这台机器吊上来。
27. Wire rope hoist system is an important component of the system is to upgrade the relatively weak key link;
    钢丝绳是绞车提升系统的重要组成部分，也是提升系统较为薄弱的关键环节；
28. This paper put forward some measures to solve the toppling of mine hoist and carried out a theoretical analysis.
    提出了矿井提升机下坠现象的解决措施，就此作了理论分析，并用计算机仿真出了速度跟随曲线。
29. We want to buy Material Handle Equipment, Machine Tools, Winch Hoist Chain Hoist Machine Tools.
    我们要采购材料处理设备，机床，绞车提升链提升机床。
30. The brakes are one of the important components of a direct bearing on Hoist the safe operation of equipment.
    制动器是提升机（提升绞车）的重要组成部分之一，直接关系着提升机设备的安全运行。

  elevator hoist lift【导航词义：电梯】

  elevator n. 〈美〉电梯

〔辨析〕可载人或物，通常设在高层住宅、办公楼等中。

  hoist n. 起重机，升降机

〔辨析〕通常用于升降重物。

  lift n. 〈英〉电梯

〔辨析〕词义同 elevator, 可换用。

  lift elevate hoist raise【导航词义：举起，升起】

  lift v. 举起，抬起

〔辨析〕指用体力或机械将人或事物举起；也指抬起某一身体部位。

  elevate v. 〈正式〉举起，提升

〔辨析〕指将人或物抬高、举高，也可引申指提高地位或职位。

  hoist v. 把…吊起，升起

〔辨析〕常指用绳索、起重机等把某物升起。

  raise v. 举起，抬起

〔辨析〕常指用体力将某事物抬高或举高；也指抬起眼睛、头或脸以向上看。

v.

be hoist/hoisted by/with your own petard

• 害人反害己；自食其果
  to be hurt or to have problems as a result of your own plans to hurt or trick others

noun

1. lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects

verb

1. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
   1. hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car

   Synonym:    liftwind

2. raise
   1. hoist the flags
   2. hoist a sail

   Synonym:    run up

3. move from one place to another by lifting
   1. They hoisted the patient onto the operating table