percent

英 [pəˈsɛnt] 美 [pərˈsɛnt]

n.  百分之…

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Collins.5 / BNC.2802



牛津词典

  1. 百分比用文字表示为twenty-five per cent,用数字表示为25%。
    Percentages (= numbers of per cent) are written in words as twenty-five per cent and in figures as 25% .
    1. 百分比与不可数名词或单数名词连用时,动词一般为单数:
      If a percentage is used with an uncountable or a singular noun the verb is generally singular.
      1. 90% of the land is cultivated.
        90%的土地已耕种。
    2. 如果是单数集合名词,北美英语动词用单数,英国英语用单、复数均可:
      If the noun is singular but represents a group of people, the verb is singular in NAmE but in BrE it may be singular or plural.
      1. Eighty per cent of the work force is/are against the strike.
        百分之八十的劳动力都反对这次罢工。
    3. 如果名词为复数,动词用复数:
      If the noun is plural, the verb is plural.
      1. 65% of children play computer games.
        65%的孩子玩电脑游戏。

    双语例句

    1. There is a Green party but it only scored around about 10 percent in the vote
      虽然有一个绿党,但在选举中该党只得到了大约10%的选票。
    2. Violent crime has increased by 10 percent since last year
      暴力犯罪自去年以来增加了10%。
    3. In 1987, McDonald's captured 19 percent of all fast-food sales
      1987年,麦当劳占据了整个快餐业销售额的19%。
    4. The US government says that this year's corn crop should be about 8 percent more than last year
      美国政府称今年的玉米产量应该会比去年提高8%左右。
    5. Doctors were disturbed that less than 30 percent of the patients were women
      医生们焦虑不安,因为患者中有不到30%为女性。
    6. He paid 20 percent down.
      他付了20%的钱款。
    7. The increase slowed to 0.4 percent, possibly indicating the start of a downtrend.
      增长幅度降到了0.4%,可能意味着下降的开始。
    8. Almost 80 percent of the state's residents were born elsewhere
      该州居民中几乎有80%出生在异地。
    9. Drunk driving fatalities have declined more than 10 percent over the past 10 years.
      酒后驾车死亡人数在过去10年中下降了10%以上。
    10. Crime has gone down 70 percent
      犯罪率下降了70%。
    11. Prices have gone up 61 percent since deregulation.
      价格自解除管制以来已经上涨了61%。
    12. Retail sales dipped 6/ 10ths of a percent last month, largely because Americans were buying fewer cars
      上月零售额下降了千分之六,主要是因为美国人买汽车少了。
    13. Motorways actually cover less than 0.1 percent of the countryside
      高速公路的实际覆盖面积还不到农村地区的0.1%。
    14. The survey found almost 90 percent of people were offended by strong swearwords
      这项调查发现几乎90%的人都会为不堪入耳的脏话所触怒。
    15. He only got a plurality on November 3rd, just 49 percent.
      他在11月3号的选举中仅获得了49%的相对多数票。
    16. Fewer than 10 percent of applicants are granted political asylum by German courts.
      申请政治庇护者中,只有不到10%获得了德国法庭批准。
    17. Preliminary results show the Republican party with 11 percent of the vote
      初步结果显示共和党获得了11%的选票。
    18. More than 10 percent of Munich residents live below the poverty line.
      超过10%的慕尼黑居民生活在贫困线以下。
    19. Retail sales grew just 3.8 percent last year.
      去年零售额只上升了3.8%。
    20. The number of families seeking shelter rose by 17 percent
      寻求避难的家庭户增加了17%。
    21. 30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently threatened with extinction.
      目前,30%的爬行动物、鸟类和鱼类面临灭绝的危险。
    22. They had to sell off 10 percent of all underutilized farmland.
      他们不得不将10%未被充分利用的农田廉价卖掉。
    23. The drug increases the number of red cells in the blood, enhancing oxygen uptake by 10 percent.
      这种药增加了血液里的红细胞数量,从而将摄氧量提高了10%。
    24. The turnout was at least 62 percent of registered voters
      至少有62%的登记选民参加了投票。
    25. The net income per head rose by about 16 percent in the past three years.
      在过去的三年中每人的净收入增长了大约16%。
    26. The registration of the university shows an increase of 10 percent over last year.
      这所大学的注册人数比去年递增了10%。

    同义词辨析

      percent percentage【导航词义:百分比】

      percent n. 百分之…

    〔辨析〕只和基数词连用。

    〔例证〕
    House prices have increased by twenty percent.
    房价涨了20%。
    85 percent of the population in that town has computers.
    该城镇有85%的居民拥有电脑。

      percentage n. 百分比,百分率

    〔辨析〕指以百分数表示的数量或比率;和数字连用时,其后常接 point(s)。

    〔例证〕
    A low percentage of the population was illiterate.
    人口中少数是文盲。
    The percentage of married women who have part-time jobs is about 75 percent.
    已婚妇女中从事兼职工作的比例约为75%。
    Interest rates increased by five percentage points.
    利率增加了5个百分点。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

        Synonym:    percentageper centumpct