receive

verb

得到；接受 get/accept

1. 拿到；接到；收到
   to get or accept sth that is sent or given to you
   1. to receive a letter/present/phone call
      收到信 / 礼物；接到电话
   2. to receive information/payment/thanks
      接收信息 / 付款；受到感谢
   3. He received an award for bravery from the police service.
      他以其勇敢行为受到警务部门的嘉奖。

待遇；伤害 treatment/injury

2. 体验；受到（某种待遇或伤害）
   to experience or be given a particular type of treatment or an injury
   1. We received a warm welcome from our hosts.
      我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。
   2. Emergency cases will receive professional attention immediately.
      急诊病人将立即得到诊治。
   3. to receive severe injuries
      受重伤

作出反应 react to sth

3. 对…作出反应
   to react to sth new, in a particular way
   1. The play was well received by the critics.
      剧评家对这出戏反应良好。
   2. The statistics were received with concern.
      这些统计数字受到了关注。

客人 guests

4. 接待；欢迎；招待
   to welcome or entertain a guest, especially formally
   1. He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.
      他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。

成员 as member of sth

5. 接纳；允许加入
   to officially recognize and accept sb as a member of a group
   1. Three young people were received into the Church at Easter.
      复活节时有三位年轻人入教。

电视；收音机 TV/radio

6. 接收；收看；收听
   to change broadcast signals into sounds or pictures on a television, radio, etc.
   1. to receive programmes via satellite
      通过卫星收看节目
7. 接收到，收听到（无线电讯号）
   to be able to hear a radio message that is being sent by sb
   1. I'm receiving you loud and clear.
      我能收听到你的声音，又清晰，又响亮。

赃物 stolen goods

8. 购买，接受（赃物）
   to buy or accept goods that you know have been stolen

体育运动 in sport

9. 接（发球）
   to be the player that the server hits the ball to
   1. She won the toss and chose to receive.
      她猜中了掷币结果，选择接发球。

1. VERB 收到;接到;得到
   When you receive something, you get it after someone gives it to you or sends it to you.
   1. They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm...
      他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。
   2. I received your letter of November 7.
      我收到了你11月7日的来信。
2. VERB 经受；受到
   You can use receive to say that certain kinds of thing happen to someone. For example if they are injured, you can say that they received an injury.
   1. He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work...
      计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。
   2. She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.
      她在车祸中颈部扭伤。
3. VERB 接见；迎接；招待
   When you receive a visitor or a guest, you greet them.
   1. The following evening the duchess was again receiving guests...
      第二天晚上公爵夫人又在会客。
   2. The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter.
      商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。
4. VERB 对…作出反应;回应
   If you say that something is received in a particular way, you mean that people react to it in that way.
   1. The resolution had been received with great disappointment within the PLO...
      巴解组织内部对决议表现出极大失望。
   2. The proposals have been well received by many deputies.
      这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。
5. VERB 接收（信号）
   When a radio or television receives signals that are being transmitted, it picks them up and converts them into sound or pictures.
   1. The reception was a little faint but clear enough for him to receive the signal.
      接收到的信号有点弱，但对他来说已够清晰，可以接收到。
6. VERB 购买，窝藏（赃物）
   If someone receives stolen goods, they buy or are given things that have been stolen.
   1. He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron...
      他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。
   2. He received the shoes when stolen, and then passed them on to the men who would sell them.
      他接收偷盗的鞋子，然后把它们再转给那些销赃者。

in AM, use 美国英语用 handle


7. PHRASE 经历（不愉快的事情）；成为受害者
   If you are on the receiving end or at the receiving end of something unpleasant, you are the person that it happens to.
   1. You saw hate in their eyes and you were on the receiving end of that hate...
      你在他们的眼睛里看到仇恨，而且你就是他们仇恨的对象。
   2. Bullying can indeed be distressing and frightening for those at the receiving end.
      受到欺凌的人会真实地感到痛苦和害怕。

1. He will receive$ 6,000 in back pay.
   他将收到6,000美元的欠薪。
2. Workers in big firms receive a substantial part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime.
   大公司的员工有相当一部分薪酬来自奖金和加班费。
3. Whole branches of science may not receive any grants.
   各自然科学学科可能都得不到任何拨款。
4. About 60,000 subscribers have special adapters to receive and decode the signals.
   大约6万用户拥有特殊的适配器来接收和转换信号。
5. Girls receive less health care and less education in the developing world than do boys.
   在发展中国家女孩接受到的医疗保健服务和教育比男孩要少。
6. Passengers holding tickets will receive refunds.
   持票旅客将会得到退款。
7. All the indications are that we are going to receive reasonable support from abroad
   所有迹象都表明，我们将从国外获得有力支持。
8. What you actually receive is net of deductions for the airfare and administration.
   你实际上得到的是扣除机票和管理费的净值。
9. The Red Cross has arranged two local ceasefires, allowing non-combatants to receive medical help.
   红十字会已经安排了两次地区停火，以使平民能够接受医疗救助。
10. Volunteers receive £ 21 pocket money each week, accommodation and expenses.
    志愿者每周领到21英镑的零用钱，免费住宿，还得到一笔生活费。
11. They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm
    他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。
12. I received your letter of November 7.
    我收到了你11月7日的来信。
13. He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work
    计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。
14. She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.
    她在车祸中颈部扭伤。
15. The following evening the duchess was again receiving guests
    第二天晚上公爵夫人又在会客。
16. The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter.
    商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。
17. The resolution had been received with great disappointment within the PLO
    巴解组织内部对决议表现出极大失望。
18. The proposals have been well received by many deputies.
    这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。
19. The reception was a little faint but clear enough for him to receive the signal.
    接收到的信号有点弱，但对他来说已够清晰，可以接收到。
20. He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron
    他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。
21. He received the shoes when stolen, and then passed them on to the men who would sell them.
    他接收偷盗的鞋子，然后把它们再转给那些销赃者。
22. You saw hate in their eyes and you were on the receiving end of that hate
    你在他们的眼睛里看到仇恨，而且你就是他们仇恨的对象。
23. Bullying can indeed be distressing and frightening for those at the receiving end.
    受到欺凌的人会真实地感到痛苦和害怕。
24. When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.
    我们请病假的时候只能拿一半薪水。
25. Babies who sleep with their parents receive much more tactile stimulation than babies who sleep in a cot
    婴儿和父母睡在一块儿比单独睡在婴儿床中能得到更多的触觉刺激。
26. Please tick this box if you do not wish to receive such mailings
    如果你不想收到此类邮件，请在这个方框里打钩。
27. The school has not given them the same opportunities to participate in varsity sports that men receive.
    学校没有给她们与男生同样多的参加大学体育活动的机会。
28. We do not receive on Thursdays.
    我们星期四不会客。
29. You will receive the full equivalent of your money.
    你将收到与你的款项价值完全同等的物品。
30. If we don't receive a reply by tomorrow morning, I shall have to get on to him.
    如果明天早上我们得不到答复，我们还得和他联系。

  receive accept take【导航词义：收到；接受】

  receive v. 〈正式〉收到；接受

〔辨析〕指收到信件、消息、礼物等，表示客观上接收这一行为，不涉及接收者的主观意愿；也指接受医院的治疗。

  accept v. 接受，同意

〔辨析〕指主观上接受或同意建议、邀请等；也指认为某人或某物足够好而接受。

  take v. 接受

〔辨析〕泛指接受或收到某人给的东西、提议等。

v.

be at/on the receiving end (of sth)

• 承受不愉快之事
  to be the person that an action, etc. is directed at, especially an unpleasant one
  1. She found herself on the receiving end of a great deal of criticism.
     她发现自己遭到众多的批评。

verb

1. convert into sounds or pictures
   1. receive the incoming radio signals

2. receive a specified treatment (abstract)
   1. These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation
   2. His movie received a good review
   3. I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions

   Synonym:    getfindobtainincur

3. regard favorably or with disapproval
   1. Her new collection of poems was not well received

4. accept as true or valid
   1. He received Christ

5. bid welcome to

   Synonym:    welcome

6. partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament

7. express willingness to have in one's home or environs
   1. The community warmly received the refugees

   Synonym:    take ininvite

8. register (perceptual input)
   1. pick up a signal

   Synonym:    pick up

9. go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
   1. get an idea
   2. experience vertigo
   3. get nauseous
   4. receive injuries
   5. have a feeling

   Synonym:    experiencehaveget

10. receive as a retribution or punishment
    1. He got 5 years in prison

    Synonym:    get

11. get something
    1. receive payment
    2. receive a gift
    3. receive letters from the front

    Synonym:    have

12. have or give a reception
    1. The lady is receiving Sunday morning

13. experience as a reaction
    1. My proposal met with much opposition

    Synonym:    meetencounter