restrict

英 [rɪˈstrɪkt] 美 [rɪˈstrɪkt]

v.  限制,限定(数量、范围等); 束缚; 妨碍; 阻碍; (以法规)限制

过去分词:restricted现在分词:restricting第三人称单数:restricts过去式:restricted

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.2207 / COCA.3539



牛津词典

verb

  1. 限制,限定(数量、范围等)
    to limit the size, amount or range of sth
    1. Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
      在城里车速不得超过每小时30英里。
    2. We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
      我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。
    3. Fog severely restricted visibility.
      浓雾严重影响了能见度。
    4. Having small children tends to restrict your freedom.
      有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。
  2. 束缚;妨碍;阻碍
    to stop sb/sth from moving or acting freely
    1. The long skirt restricted her movements.
      长裙妨碍了她的行动。
  3. (以法规)限制
    to control sth with rules or laws
    1. Access to the club is restricted to members only.
      俱乐部仅对会员开放。
  4. 约束;管束
    to allow yourself or sb to have only a limited amount of sth or to do only a particular kind of activity
    1. I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.
      我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 限制,限定(大小、规模等)
    If you restrict something, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it becoming too great.
    1. There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus...
      有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。
    2. The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.
      我认为,法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3%。
  2. VERB 约束,限制(活动或行为)
    To restrict the movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.
    1. Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills...
      村民们说架篱笆能限制公众进山。
    2. The government imprisoned dissidents, forbade travel, and restricted the press...
      政府囚禁了持不同政见者,禁止出游,并且限制了新闻自由。
    3. These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
      这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
  3. VERB 限制,限定(人或其行为)
    If you restrict someone or their activities to one thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If you restrict them to one place, they cannot go anywhere else.
    1. He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies...
      然而,只要他专心学习,他就可以继续留在寺庙里。
    2. The patient isn't restricted to a meagre diet...
      并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。
    3. For the first two weeks patients are restricted to the grounds.
      在头两周里,病人们只能在院子里活动。
  4. VERB 将…限制在(某地);将…限定为(某群体)
    If you restrict something to a particular group, only that group can do it or have it. If you restrict something to a particular place, it is allowed only in that place.
    1. The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally...
      这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。
    2. Camping is restricted to five designated campgrounds.
      露营被限制在指定的5个野营地。

双语例句

  1. Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills.
    村民们说这个围栏将限制公众进入山区。
  2. I did not want to wound him, but to restrict myself to defence, to parry his attacks
    我不想伤害他,只是想自我防卫,挡开他的攻击。
  3. There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus
    有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。
  4. The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.
    我认为,法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3%。
  5. These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
    这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
  6. He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies
    然而,只要他专心学习,他就可以继续留在寺庙里。
  7. The patient isn't restricted to a meagre diet
    并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。
  8. For the first two weeks patients are restricted to the grounds.
    在头两周里,病人们只能在院子里活动。
  9. The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally
    这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。
  10. They know how to control, restrict and, if need be, throttle access, important to newspapers and absolutely vital to radio and television. And if you don't play the game, you're toast.
    他们知道怎样控制、限制信息获取途径,而且如果需要,还会将其完全阻断,而这些途径对报纸来说很重要,对广播、电视更是极其关键。如果你不遵守游戏规则,你就完蛋了。
  11. Don't restrict her proper activities.
    不要拘束她的正当活动。
  12. On charge, the counter-voltage or overvoltage of the battery could be so high as to restrict the charging characteristics at low temperatures.
    充电时,蓄电池的反电压或过电压太高,以致限制了低温充电性能。
  13. We had to restrict the number of students on this course.
    我们必须限制这一门课程的选修人数。
  14. Don't restrict children's normal activities.
    不要拘束孩子们的正当活动。
  15. It will restrict our freedom of action.
    那将限制我们的行动自由。
  16. Data security, licensing restrictions, or industry regulations restrict data movement.
    数据安全性、许可限制或行业规则限制了数据传输。
  17. It is also possible to restrict access to system databases.
    还可以限制对系统数据库的访问。
  18. This new law will restrict the power of business to operate with its traditional freedom.
    这项新的法律将对企业传统的自由经营权力加以限制。
  19. You can restrict these custom tools based on the administrator and the application.
    您可以根据管理员和应用程序限制这些常见工具的使用。
  20. To prohibit you would be to restrict you.
    禁止你就是限制你。
  21. To restrict the distribution of bonus and other incomes;
    限制分配红利和其他收入;
  22. A nation's culture and social forces can restrict international business activities.
    一个国家的文化和社会因素会影响到它的国家贸易活动。
  23. And when you try to do it, you restrict our freedoms.
    如果你尝试那么做,你就限制了我们的自由。
  24. A nation can restrict trade through import tariffs, quotas and embargoes, and exchange controls.
    一个国家可以通过进口关税、贸易限额、贸易禁运和外汇管制来限制国家贸易。
  25. The state should restrict its activities to the maintenance of law and order.
    政府的活动应限于维护法律和秩序。
  26. Countries should not close borders or restrict international traffic and trade;
    各国不应关闭边境或限制国际交通和贸易;
  27. No units or individuals shall obstruct or restrict them.
    任何单位和个人不得限制和阻挠。
  28. Restrict the generation and storage of detailed output that can help administrators and programmers diagnose problems.
    限制生成详细输出和存储,可以帮助管理员和程序员诊断问题。
  29. You can restrict access on only one of the property procedures.
    可以仅在一个属性过程上限制访问权限。

同义词辨析

  limit confine restrict【导航词义:限制】

  limit v. 限制,限定

〔辨析〕指在时间、数量、水平等方面加以限制,侧重事物的限度。

〔例证〕
We must limit our spending.
我们必须限制开支。
His talk is limited to 30 minutes.
他的谈话限定在30分钟。

  confine v. 限制,使局限于

〔辨析〕指将某人或某事物限制在某活动、主题、地区等范围之内,通常用被动语态。

〔例证〕
They confined their study to 12 cases.
他们把研究限定在12个案例以内。
The work will not be confined to this area.
此项工作不会局限于这一地区。

  restrict v. 限制,限定

〔辨析〕指控制某事物的大小、数量或范围,侧重限制行为。

〔例证〕
You can restrict access to certain files.
你可以限制某些文档的传阅人数。
The deal will restrict competition.
这个协议将限制竞争。

英英释义

verb

  1. make more specific
    1. qualify these remarks

    Synonym:    qualify

  2. place limits on (extent or access)
    1. restrict the use of this parking lot
    2. limit the time you can spend with your friends

    Synonym:    restraintrammellimitboundconfinethrottle

  3. place restrictions on
    1. curtail drinking in school

    Synonym:    curtailcurbcut back

  4. place under restrictions
    1. This substance is controlled