sling

英 [slɪŋ] 美 [slɪŋ]

v.  (随便地)扔,丢; 挂; 吊; 遣送; 押往; 撵走; 驱逐
n.  (悬吊受伤手臂的)悬带,吊腕带; (悬挂或起吊重物的)吊索,吊链,吊带; (用以背婴儿的)吊兜

过去式:slung复数:slings过去分词:slung现在分词:slinging第三人称单数:slings

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.10377 / COCA.9834



牛津词典

verb

  1. (随便地)扔,丢
    to throw sth somewhere in a careless way
    1. Don't just sling your clothes on the floor.
      不要把衣服往地板上一扔就不管了。
    2. Sling me an apple, will you?
      扔个苹果给我,好吗?
  2. 挂;吊
    to put sth somewhere where it hangs loosely
    1. Her bag was slung over her shoulder.
      她将包挎在肩上。
    2. We slung a hammock between two trees.
      我们在两棵树之间挂了一个吊床。
  3. 遣送;押往;撵走;驱逐
    to put sb somewhere by force; to make sb leave somewhere
    1. They were slung out of the club for fighting.
      他们因打架被赶出了俱乐部。

noun

  1. (悬吊受伤手臂的)悬带,吊腕带
    a band of cloth that is tied around a person's neck and used to support a broken or injured arm
    1. He had his arm in a sling .
      他用悬带吊着胳膊。
  2. (悬挂或起吊重物的)吊索,吊链,吊带
    a device consisting of a band, ropes, etc. for holding and lifting heavy objects
    1. The engine was lifted in a sling of steel rope.
      引擎用钢丝吊索吊了起来。
  3. (用以背婴儿的)吊兜
    a device like a bag for carrying a baby on your back or in front of you
    1. 投石器(旧时武器)
      (in the past) a simple weapon made from a band of leather, etc., used for throwing stones

      柯林斯词典

      1. VERB 摔;扔;投;掷
        If you sling something somewhere, you throw it there carelessly.
        1. Marla was recently seen slinging her shoes at Trump...
          最近有人看见马拉朝特朗普扔鞋子。
        2. I saw him take off his anorak and sling it into the back seat.
          我看见他把带帽防寒服脱下来扔在了后面的座位上。
      2. VERB (往肩膀上)挎;搭(在椅背上)
        If you sling something over your shoulder or over something such as a chair, you hang it there loosely.
        1. She slung her coat over her desk chair...
          她把外套搭在书桌前的椅子上。
        2. He had a small green rucksack slung over one shoulder.
          他单肩挎着一个绿色的帆布小背包。
        3. ...a police informer with a rifle slung across his back.
          一名挎着步枪的警方线人
      3. VERB (在两点之间)吊起,悬挂
        If a rope, blanket, or other object is slung between two points, someone has hung it loosely between them.
        1. ...two long poles with a blanket slung between them...
          两根长竿之间悬挂着一张毯子
        2. We slept in hammocks slung beneath the roof.
          我们睡在悬在房顶下的吊床上。
      4. N-COUNT (用以吊运物品的)吊索,吊链
        A sling is an object made of ropes, straps, or cloth that is used for carrying things.
        1. They used slings of rope to lower us from one set of arms to another.
          他们用吊索把我们从高处的一组吊臂上放到低处的另一组吊臂上。
      5. N-COUNT (保护骨折或受伤的胳膊的)吊腕带,三角巾
        A sling is a piece of cloth which supports someone's broken or injured arm and is tied round their neck.
        1. She was back at work with her arm in a sling.
          她胳膊上还吊着三角巾,就回来工作了。
      6. (用于把婴儿背在背上或托在胸前的)背带,背巾
        A baby sling is a device in which you carry a baby, either on your back or across your front.
        1. See also: mud-slinging
        2. PHRASE 无妄之灾;飞来横祸;不愉快的事
          Slings and arrows are unpleasant things that happen to you and that are not your fault.
          1. She had suffered her own share of slings and arrows in the quest for publicity.
            在追求成名的道路上,她经历了许许多多的坎坷不平。

        双语例句

        1. Marla was recently seen slinging her shoes at Trump
          最近有人看见马拉朝特朗普扔鞋子。
        2. I saw him take off his anorak and sling it into the back seat.
          我看见他把带帽防寒服脱下来扔在了后面的座位上。
        3. She slung her coat over her desk chair
          她把外套搭在书桌前的椅子上。
        4. He had a small green rucksack slung over one shoulder.
          他单肩挎着一个绿色的帆布小背包。
        5. We slept in hammocks slung beneath the roof.
          我们睡在悬在房顶下的吊床上。
        6. They used slings of rope to lower us from one set of arms to another.
          他们用吊索把我们从高处的一组吊臂上放到低处的另一组吊臂上。
        7. She was back at work with her arm in a sling.
          她胳膊上还吊着三角巾,就回来工作了。
        8. She had suffered her own share of slings and arrows in the quest for publicity.
          在追求成名的道路上,她经历了许许多多的坎坷不平。
        9. By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.
          搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼。
        10. David puts a stone in his sling.
          David在弹弓里放了一块石子。
        11. Fortunately, it was nothing serious, I saw him yesterday, he had his arm in a sling.
          幸运的是没什么大碍,我昨天见到他了,他吊着绷带呢。
        12. The men lowered the boxes into the cellar by a sling.
          那些男人用吊索把箱子放进地窖中。
        13. To raise or lower with such a sling. The rope round the Wolf's neck drew tight;
          用套拉绳拉上放下,用起重套索提升或放下用这样的绳索提升或放下套在狼脖子上的绳子拉紧了;
        14. Sling me a pen, will you?
          你能扔给我一支笔吗?
        15. Both pelvic and thoracic sling restraints are used.
          用吊带约束髋部和胸部。
        16. Grab second camera with faster film, sling both cameras around neck, climb tree behind bridge.
          抓出已经装好感光速度更快的胶卷的相机,把两架相机都套在脖子上,爬上桥后的树。
        17. Stress incontinence; Laparoscopy; Pubic bone behind bladder neck sling operation.
          压力性尿失禁;腹腔镜;耻骨后膀胱颈悬吊手术。
        18. David uses his sling and a stone to kill Goliath.
          大卫用的的弹弓和石弹杀死巨人歌利亚。
        19. He had to keep his broken arm in a sling.
          他不得不把断胳膊固定在吊带上。
        20. His arm was in a sling.
          他的胳臂用三角巾兜着。
        21. They lowered the boxes into the cellar by a sling.
          他们用吊索将箱子放进地窖。
        22. They might sling you in prison if you misbehave.
          如果你行为不端,他们可能会把你送进监狱。
        23. Her right arm was in a sling.
          她的右手臂用吊带吊着。
        24. He learned how to use a sling to hurl stones at bears and lions.
          他学会如何使用甩石袋向熊和狮子投掷石头。
        25. She had her arm in a sling.
          她的胳臂吊在悬带上。
        26. Lift a cylinder by its cap using a sling or a magnet.
          用吊索或磁铁通过钢瓶帽升起钢瓶。
        27. He had a stone in his sling.
          并且把自己的弹弓装上了一块石头。
        28. The sling cradles the neck and keeps the legs open wide for lusty accessibility.
          吊索生长脖子和保持腿开放宽为好色的可及性。
        29. You had a sling on your arm at the funeral.
          你在丧礼上带着吊腕带。

        同义词辨析

          hang dangle sling suspend【导航词义:悬,吊,挂】

          hang v. 悬挂,悬吊

        〔辨析〕通常指顶端固定或有支撑,另一端则悬于空中。

        〔例证〕
        He hung his jacket on a hook behind the door.
        他把自己的夹克挂在门后的钩子上。
        A gas lamp hung from the ceiling.
        一盏煤气灯吊挂在天花板上。

          dangle v. 悬垂,悬荡

        〔辨析〕指并不固定,可以来回摇摆。

        〔例证〕
        She dangled her feet in the clear water.
        她把脚悬垂在清澈的水中。
        A rope dangled in the wind.
        绳子随风摆动。

          sling v. 吊起,悬挂

        〔辨析〕指松松垮垮地悬挂,通常用被动语态。

        〔例证〕
        A hammock was slung between the two trees.
        两棵树之间悬挂了一个吊床。
        He slung his bag over his shoulder.
        他将包挎在肩上。

          suspend v. 〈正式〉悬,挂;使悬浮

        〔辨析〕指悬挂、悬浮于某处,可以自由摆动等。

        〔例证〕
        The hams were suspended from the ceiling.
        天花板上挂着火腿肉。
        A cloud of smoke was suspended in the air.
        一团烟飘悬在空中。
        Are the particles suspended in water visible to the human eye?
        悬浮在水中的颗粒是肉眼可见的吗?

        短语用例

        sling off at sb

        1. 嘲笑;讥笑
          to laugh at sb in an unkind way
          1. Don't just sling your clothes on the floor.
            不要把衣服往地板上一扔就不管了。
          2. Sling me an apple, will you?
            扔个苹果给我,好吗?

        习惯用语

        v.

          sling your hook

        • 走开;滚蛋
          to go away

          英英释义

          noun

          1. bandage to support an injured forearm

              Synonym:    scarf bandagetriangular bandage

            1. a simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then released

              1. a shoe that has a strap that wraps around the heel

                  Synonym:    slingback

                1. a plaything consisting of a Y-shaped stick with elastic between the arms

                    Synonym:    slingshotcatapult

                  1. a highball with liquor and water with sugar and lemon or lime juice

                    verb

                    1. hurl as if with a sling

                        Synonym:    catapult

                      1. hold or carry in a sling
                        1. he cannot button his shirt with his slinged arm

                      2. move with a sling
                        1. sling the cargo onto the ship

                      3. hang loosely or freely