strict

英 [strɪkt] 美 [strɪkt]

adj.  严格的(指必须恪守); 要求严格的; 严厉的; 恪守教规(或信条等)的

比较级:stricter最高级:strictest

中考高考CET4CET6考研TOEFL法律

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.3091 / COCA.3553



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 严格的(指必须恪守)
    that must be obeyed exactly
    1. strict rules/regulations/discipline
      严格的规则 / 规章制度 / 纪律
    2. She left strict instructions that she was not to be disturbed.
      她严格指示不得打扰她。
    3. He told me in the strictest confidence (= on the understanding that I would tell nobody else) .
      他相信我绝对口紧,便告诉了我。
    4. She's on a very strict diet.
      她正严格节食。
  2. 要求严格的;严厉的
    demanding that rules, especially rules about behaviour, should be obeyed
    1. a strict teacher/parent/disciplinarian
      严格的教师 / 父(母)亲 / 执行纪律者
    2. She's very strict about things like homework.
      她对作业之类的事要求非常严格。
    3. They were always very strict with their children.
      他们对子女一向十分严格。
  3. 恪守教规(或信条等)的
    obeying the rules of a particular religion, belief, etc. exactly
    1. a strict Muslim
      恪守教规的穆斯林
    2. a strict vegetarian
      纯粹的素食者
  4. 严密的;严谨的;精确的
    very exact and clearly defined
    1. It wasn't illegal in the strict sense (of the word) .
      严格说来,这不算违法。

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED 严明的;严格的;必须恪守的
    A strict rule or order is very clear and precise or severe and must always be obeyed completely.
    1. The officials had issued strict instructions that we were not to get out of the jeep...
      有关官员严令禁止我们下吉普车。
    2. French privacy laws are very strict...
      法国的隐私法非常严苛。
    3. All your replies will be treated in the strictest confidence...
      你的所有答复都将绝对保密。
    4. Even if you are on a fairly strict diet you can still go out for a good meal.
      即使是在严格地节食,也可以出去吃顿好的。
  2. ADJ-GRADED 要求严格的;严厉的
    If a parent or other person in authority is strict, they regard many actions as unacceptable and do not allow them.
    1. My parents were very strict.
      父母对我要求非常严格。
    2. ...a few schools selected for their high standards and their strict discipline.
      因教学水平高、纪律严而入选的几所学校
  3. ADJ-GRADED 严谨的;精确的;严密的
    If you talk about the strict meaning of something, you mean the precise meaning of it.
    1. It's not quite peace in the strictest sense of the word, rather the absence of war.
      严格说来,这并不是真正的和平,只是没有战争罢了。
  4. ADJ 恪守信条的;严格的
    You use strict to describe someone who never does things that are against their beliefs.
    1. Four million Britons are now strict vegetarians...
      目前有400万英国人是严格的素食者。
    2. He was a strict, old-school Freudian.
      他是个不折不扣、传统守旧的弗洛伊德学说信奉者。

双语例句

  1. Strict safety tests are carried out on food additives.
    对食品添加剂进行了严格的安全检测。
  2. All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice
    协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。
  3. Moulded by his background, he could not escape the traditional role of strict father
    受成长环境的影响,他摆脱不了严父的传统角色。
  4. The Luxembourg-based satellite service is not bound by the same strict rules as the BBC
    设在卢森堡的卫星服务公司无须像英国广播公司那样遵守严格的规定。
  5. The meat market can continue only if it is radically overhauled to conform with strict European standards.
    肉类市场只有经过彻底的大检查,严格遵守欧洲标准,才能继续营业。
  6. They have very strict gun control in Sweden.
    瑞典对枪支实行非常严格的管制。
  7. If you are too strict with them, your children will see you as dictatorial.
    如果对孩子要求太严,他们会觉得你独断专行。
  8. He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.
    他因是个严格纪律执行者而闻名遐迩。
  9. There is a strict dress code: no trainers or jeans.
    有严格的着装规定:不许穿运动鞋和牛仔裤。
  10. Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations
    关于海险有一系列严格的规章制度对其作了规定。
  11. The report sets out strict inspection procedures to ensure that the recommendations are properly implemented.
    报告规定了严格的检查程序,以确保建议得到切实执行。
  12. She was a very strict Christian who was married to her job
    她是个虔诚的基督徒,对工作全身心投入。
  13. Local councils should use their powers to ensure strict observance of laws.
    地方政务委员会应当行使权力以保证人们严格遵守法律。
  14. She has some old-fashioned values and can be a strict disciplinarian.
    她的观念比较保守,有时过于严格地奉行纪律。
  15. The officer involved was relieved of his duties because he had violated strict guidelines
    那名相关的官员被免除了职务,因为他违反了要求严格的规章制度。
  16. Strict security measures are in force in the capital.
    首都采取了严密的安全措施。
  17. Dorothy was described as a very straight woman, a very strict Christian who was married to her job.
    多萝西被形容成一个非常正统的女人,一个尽职尽责、非常虔诚的基督徒。
  18. The officials had issued strict instructions that we were not to get out of the jeep
    有关官员严令禁止我们下吉普车。
  19. French privacy laws are very strict
    法国的隐私法非常严苛。
  20. All your replies will be treated in the strictest confidence
    你的所有答复都将绝对保密。
  21. Even if you are on a fairly strict diet you can still go out for a good meal.
    即使是在严格地节食,也可以出去吃顿好的。
  22. My parents were very strict.
    父母对我要求非常严格。
  23. It's not quite peace in the strictest sense of the word, rather the absence of war.
    严格说来,这并不是真正的和平,只是没有战争罢了。
  24. Four million Britons are now strict vegetarians
    目前有400万英国人是严格的素食者。
  25. He was a strict, old-school Freudian.
    他是个不折不扣、传统守旧的弗洛伊德学说信奉者。
  26. He is a strict teetotaller.
    他绝对滴酒不沾。
  27. Many cultures still have fairly strict rules about women displaying unbound hair.
    许多文化中对女子披散头发仍有着相当严格的规定。
  28. As pope he won wide support for his strict orthodoxy.
    作为教皇他严守正统教义,赢得了广泛的支持。
  29. You seem too strict with your young ones.
    你对孩子管得似乎太严了。
  30. This is an outstanding example of strict economy.
    这是厉行节约的一个出色范例。

同义词辨析

  rigid rigorous strict【导航词义:刻板的,严格的】

  rigid adj. 死板的,顽固的

〔辨析〕指方法、体制等僵化的,也指人不通融的。

〔例证〕
Rigid methods of education are no longer popular among students.
死板的教育方法已不再受学生欢迎。
His rigid adherence to old-fashioned ideas made him unpopular.
他顽固坚持旧观念使得他不受欢迎。

  rigorous adj. 严格的,严厉的

〔辨析〕多指检验标准、系统、程序等严格、缜密的,通常作定语。

〔例证〕
Guests without invitations have to undergo rigorous safety checks.
没有邀请函的客人要接受严格的安全检查。
Anyone who failed to meet their rigorous standards would be fired.
任何不能达到他们严格标准的人都将被开除。

  strict adj. 严格的,严厉的

〔辨析〕指对人在行为规则上要求严格的。

〔例证〕
He is very strict with his students.
他对待学生很严。
Her boss is very strict about punctuality.
她的老板严格要求守时。

英英释义

adj

  1. severe and unremitting in making demands
    1. an exacting instructor
    2. a stern disciplinarian
    3. strict standards

    Synonym:    sternexacting

  2. rigidly accurate
    1. rigorous application of the law
    2. a strict vegetarian

    Synonym:    rigorous

  3. characterized by strictness, severity, or restraint

      Synonym:    nonindulgent

    1. incapable of compromise or flexibility

        Synonym:    rigid

      1. (of rules) stringently enforced
        1. hard-and-fast rules

        Synonym:    hard-and-fast