RNA

英 [ˌɑːr en ˈeɪ] 美 [ˌɑːr en ˈeɪ]

n.  核糖核酸

复数:rnas

医学

Collins.1 / BNC.5920 / COCA.13449



牛津词典

noun

  1. 核糖核酸
    a chemical present in all living cells; like DNA it is a type of nucleic acid

    柯林斯词典

    1. 核糖核酸
      RNA is an acid in the chromo-somes of the cells of living things which plays an important part in passing information about protein structure between different cells. RNA is an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'ribonucleic acid'.

      双语例句

      1. The use of electrical fields to separate charged biomolecules such as DNA, RNA and proteins.
        用电场分离带电荷的生物分子如:DNA、RNA和蛋白质。
      2. Strands of genetic material DNA and RNA are sequences of small units called nucleotides.
        基因资料DNA和RNA链是称为核苷酸的小单元组成的序列。
      3. In short, DNA makes messenger RNA, and messenger RNA makes proteins.
        简言之,脱氧核糖核酸产生了信使核糖核酸,信使核糖核酸又产生了蛋白质。
      4. His work on RNA and DNA is one of the foundations of biotechnology and the biotech industry.
        他在RNA和DNA方面开展的工作是生物技术及生物技术产业的一个基石。
      5. High-throughput screens such as microarrays and RNAi screens produce huge amounts of data.
        高通量筛选,例如微阵列和RNA干扰筛选产生了大量数据。
      6. Objective To study the role of TEP1 gene from Anopheles dirus during Plasmodium yoelii infection by RNA interference.
        目的分析大劣按蚊含硫脂蛋白(TEP1)基因在约氏疟原虫感染过程中的作用。
      7. A segment of DNA or RNA that matches a specific part of the pathogen's genetic material.
        这种测试使用一种荧光材料,它是由金属纳米颗粒和聚合物组成的,与一段“引物”(符合病原体遗传物质特定部分的一段DNA或RNA)连接。
      8. The agents work by taking advantage of a design flaw in bacterial RNA polymerase.
        这类化合物利用了细菌RNA多聚酶的设计缺陷发挥作用。
      9. GOBASE is a relational database containing integrated sequence, RNA secondary structure and biochemical and taxonomic information about organelles.
        GOBASE是包含了关于细胞器的整合序列、RNA二级结构及生物化学和分类学信息的一个关系数据库。
      10. A base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with guanine.
        DNA和RNA中的碱,由嘧啶衍生而来,与鸟嘌呤成对。
      11. Guanidine Thiocyanate-one step method and CTAB method were used to isolate the total RNA from tubers of sweet potato.
        本试验采用异硫氰酸胍“一步法”和CTAB法提取甘薯块根总RNA,并对改进前后两种方法提取的总RNA产量和纯度进行了比较。
      12. Superpure DNA can be prepared using RNA transcribed from DNA in the course of gene expression.
        在基因表达期间,使用从DNA转录而来的RNA可制备出超纯度的DNA。
      13. Ribosomes are composed of long chemical chains, called ribonucleic acids ( RNA), and proteins.
        核糖体是由称为(RNA)的核糖核酸和蛋白质长化学链构成。
      14. As compared to conventional drugs that work on proteins, antisense oligonucleotides work on RNA.
        与传统的作用于蛋白质的药物相比,反义寡聚核苷酸作用于RNA。
      15. A Simple, Rapid and Effective Method for Extraction of DNA and RNA from Fungi and Plants
        一种快速有效提取植物和真菌DNA和RNA的简易方法
      16. Nucleic acids ( DNA and its cousin, RNA) act as information stores.
        核酸(DNA和RNA)作为信息储存器。
      17. Although the subsequent emergence of DNA, but RNA still bear a lot of regulation and control functions.
        虽然后来出现了DNA,但RNA依旧承担着很多调控功能。
      18. DNA and RNA are both nucleic acids.
        脱氧核糖核酸与核糖核酸都是核酸。
      19. The microRNAs have the effect of "silencing" immunity genes on X-chromosome, according to the new research.
        根据这项新研究,微RNA具有“遮罩”X染色上的免疫基因的效果。
      20. A purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine.
        DNA和RNA中的嘌呤碱,与胞核嘧啶成对。
      21. Ribose and deoxyribose are constituents of the nucleic acids RNA and DNA.
        核糖与脱氧核糖分别是核糖核酸与脱氧核酸(DNA)的结构成分。
      22. Now, scientists have a new understanding of RNA.
        现在,科学家对RNA有了全新的认识。
      23. In addition, the synthesis of DNA, RNA, protein and peptidoglycan was inhibited.
        其DNA,RNA蛋白质和肽聚糖合成也均受到明显的抑制。
      24. These examples imply the interactions of RNA viruses with proteins, DNA, and polysaccharides.
        这些实例涵盖了RNA病毒与蛋白质、NA及多糖等生物材料的相互作用。
      25. Application Prospects of RNA Interference and Silkworm Baculovirus Expression System in Cellulase Research
        RNA干扰技术和家蚕杆状病毒表达系统在纤维素酶研究中的应用前景
      26. The Swiss team studied the pathway by using RNA interference to silence genes involved.
        瑞士的研究组利用RNA干扰技术使相关基因沉默来研究这条通路。
      27. A base found in RNA ( but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine.
        RNA中的一种碱(DNA中没有),由嘧啶衍生而来,与腺嘌呤成对。
      28. Molecular genetics came to depend upon studies of the structure and function of DNA, RNA and protein.
        分子遗传学的形成仰赖于DNA,RNA和蛋白质的结构与功能的研究成果。
      29. Base pairing The bonding relationship between purine and pyrimidine bases in the nucleotides of DNA and RNA.
        碱基配对:在DNA和RNA的核苷酸中,嘌呤和嘧啶之间相匹配的关系。