accustom

英 [əˈkʌstəm] 美 [əˈkʌstəm]

v.  使习惯(于); 使适应

过去分词:accustomed过去式:accustomed第三人称单数:accustoms现在分词:accustoming

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14055 / COCA.7584



柯林斯词典


双语例句

  1. The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby
    球队适应了英式橄榄球甲级联赛的节奏。
  2. Shakespeare has accustomed us to a mixture of humor and tragedy in the same play.
    莎士比亚让我们习见了同一场戏目中的悲喜交错。
  3. To move to live in another country is easy, it's by no means to accustom oneself to the new culture and the new way of life of the country.
    要想移居并生活在另一个国家并不难,但要使自己适应移居国的文化以及改过人的生活方式可就不是一件轻而易举的事情了。
  4. And you must accustom yourself to be more at ease when you are before strangers.
    在你和陌生人在一起时,要使自己习惯于别太拘束。
  5. It's difficult for the young people to accustom to the elderly people's ideas.
    年轻人难以理解老年人的心理。
  6. Accustom yourself to keeping things in order.
    你要习惯将东西摆放整齐。
  7. I must accustom myself to take long walks.
    我得使自己习惯于走远路。
  8. Father told me that when he was a soldier he had to accustom himself to long marches.
    父亲告诉我,他当兵的时候,不得不使自己习惯于长途行军。
  9. I am not accustom to lying.
    我没有撒谎的习惯。
  10. You'll have to accustom yourself to the new conditions.
    你得使自己习惯于新的情况。
  11. You need to accustom yourself to continual conversation with him-a conversation which is free and simple.
    你需要习惯于与他持续的交谈&一种自由简单的交谈。
  12. He practices standing on his head, in order to accustom himself to any position.
    他有时候拿大顶,是为了让自己习惯于各种姿势。
  13. Accustom him to the hoses by passing them over his back.
    从他的背上把吸尘器递过去让他适应吸尘器。
  14. He's given to going for long walks on his own. I must accustom myself to take long walks.
    他习惯于独自散步走很长的路.我得使自己习惯于走远路。
  15. He would never accustom himself to drinking nothing but cocacola.
    他将永远无法过那种只喝可口可乐的日子。
  16. He had to accustom himself to the cold weather of his new country.
    他必须适应新到国家的寒冷天气。
  17. He soon get accustom to dormitory life and make two or three friend.
    他不久就逐渐习惯了宿舍的生活并交了两三个朋友。
  18. Accustom yourself to believe that death is nothing to us, for good and evil imply awareness, and death is the privation of all awareness;
    让你自己习惯于相信,死亡对我们一无所是,因为善恶隐含对意识的要求,而死亡是对所有意识的剥夺;
  19. He had to accustom himself to the cold weather.
    他不得不使自己习惯于寒冷的天气。
  20. It takes time for the newcomers to accustom to the life here.
    要新来的人适应这里的生活是需要时间的。
  21. He sat very still, trying to accustom himself to the darkness.
    他静静地坐着,设法适应黑暗。
  22. The just had to accustom, themselves to the new conditions, and stop complaining.
    他们必须适应新环境,并且停止埋怨。
  23. He said I must accustom myself to be more at ease when I am with people.
    他说和别人在一起时我要慢慢做到别太拘束。
  24. Habitual non-attendance can accustom children very early in their lives to rejecting the values and legal requirements of society.
    习惯性的逃学让孩子在很小的年纪就习惯于摈弃社会的价值观和法律规约。
  25. They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather. I've got out of the habit of having a cooked breakfast.
    他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。我已不再保持早餐吃热食的习惯。
  26. I can accustom myself to cold weather.
    我能习惯于冷天气。
  27. Although we've been accustom to our "empty nest", but the first home coming summer for both kids, still brings lots of happiness.
    尽管我们已习惯了我们的“空巢”,但第一次孩子们一起回家过暑期,还是给我们带来了很多的快乐。
  28. Accustom as I am to public speaking, I know the futility of it.
    我虽然习惯公开演讲,但我却知道那是枉费心机的。
  29. You'll soon accustom yourself to the climate here.
    对这里的气候你不久就会习惯的。
  30. It'll take time for me to accustom myself to the changes.
    我需要花些时间来适应变化。

同义词辨析

  acclimatize accustom get used to【导航词义:习惯于…】

  acclimatize v. (使)习惯,(使)适应

〔辨析〕指习惯新地方、新情况、新气候等。

〔例证〕
Arrive three days early so as to acclimatize.
提前3天到达以适应新环境。
He was fine once he had acclimatized himself to the cold.
他习惯了寒冷之后,身体马上就好了。
We're now acclimatized to the hot summers of Shanghai.
我们现已习惯上海炎热的夏天。

  accustom v. 使习惯于

〔辨析〕常与反身代词连用。

〔例证〕
It is hard for a rural person to accustom himself to city life.
一个乡下人难以适应城市生活。
He can't accustom himself to the cold weather.
他难以习惯寒冷的天气。

  get used to phr. v. 习惯(于)

〔辨析〕也可说 be used to。用 get 时侧重于动作,用 be 时侧重于状态。

〔例证〕
I soon got used to the tiresome job.
我很快习惯了这份烦人的工作。
She has got used to country life.
她已习惯了乡村生活。

比较:
I'm used to the weather in Scotland.
我习惯了苏格兰的天气。

短语用例

accustom yourself/sb to sth

  1. 使习惯于
    to make yourself/sb familiar with sth or become used to it

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