additional

英 [əˈdɪʃənl] 美 [əˈdɪʃənl]

adj.  附加的; 额外的; 外加的

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8机械

Oxford 3000 / BNC.1310 / COCA.1319



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 附加的;额外的;外加的
    more than was first mentioned or is usual
    1. additional resources/funds/security
      额外资源;附加基金;外加保安措施
    2. The government provided an additional £25 million to expand the service.
      政府另拨2 500万英镑用于扩展该服务项目。

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ 额外的;附加的;添加的
    Additional things are extra things apart from the ones already present.
    1. The US is sending additional troops to the region...
      美国正向该地区增兵。
    2. The insurer will also have to pay the additional costs of the trial.
      保险公司将不得不支付审判的额外费用。

双语例句

  1. The US is sending additional troops to the region
    美国正向该地区增兵。
  2. The insurer will also have to pay the additional costs of the trial.
    保险公司将不得不支付审判的额外费用。
  3. Additional beauty treatments can be booked in advance.
    额外的美容服务可以提前预订。
  4. There was additional work to be done before all the troops would be ready.
    在全军准备就绪之前,还有一些杂事必须处理。
  5. With the blessing of the White House, a group of Democrats in Congress is meeting to find additional budget cuts
    在白宫的支持下,一群民主党国会议员将开会寻求进一步缩减预算。
  6. A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.
    卢顿厢式货车的驾驶室上方有富余的装载空间。
  7. If a person uses a gun in the commission of a crime, then he should be given an additional penalty.
    如果使用枪支进行犯罪,就应该受到额外的惩罚。
  8. Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy
    额外的流血和牺牲只会加重这场悲剧。
  9. Additional courses may be taken if desired
    如有需要可选修额外的课程。
  10. Customers will only incur additional call charges if the call is diverted outside the UK.
    只有当电话被转接到英国之外,客户才会被加收额外的电话费。
  11. Realizing that his retirement was near at hand, he looked for some additional income.
    意识到自己快要退休了,他想要挣些外快。
  12. The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
    拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
  13. They may need some additional inputs and advice on how to improve the management of their farms.
    他们可能需要听取更多的意见和建议来改善农场的经营。
  14. Shares and bonds can bring one quite a considerable additional income.
    股票和债券能给人带来不菲的额外收入。
  15. There are additional publications of special relevance to new graduates.
    还有对于新毕业生来说特别重要的其他出版物。
  16. Additional cream would make it too rich.
    再加奶油会让它过于油腻。
  17. The builders will have to strengthen the existing joists with additional timber.
    施工人员将不得不另外用木料加固现有的托梁。
  18. Provide them with additional background or with supplementary information.
    给他们提供额外的背景资料或补充信息。
  19. A stepfamily faces all the problems that a normal family has, with a set of additional problems on top
    再婚家庭会面临正常家庭的所有问题,外加一堆额外难题。
  20. An additional, unstated reason for his resignation may have been a lawsuit filed against him.
    他辞职的另一个没有言明的理由可能是他遭到了起诉。
  21. The blanket will provide additional warmth and comfort in bed.
    毛毯能让你睡得更温暖、更舒适。
  22. This is sth. additional.
    这是外加的东西。
  23. The shop usually employs additional salespeople for the Christmas toy trade.
    这家商店通常雇一些临时售货员来做圣诞节玩具生意。
  24. Why are you offering yourself for additional work?
    你为什么要给自己找额外的活儿干呢?
  25. I have one lock but I bought another as an additional insurance against thieves.
    我有一把锁,但我又买了一把作为附加的防盗保障。
  26. As the truck couldn't hold all the goods, an additional cart was ordered.
    卡车装不下,格外找了一辆大车。
  27. A new excitement is only an additional satiation.
    一种新的刺激只是已经餍足了添加物。
  28. Additional police have been ordered out to control the expected crowds.
    已增派了一些警察到那些会出现人群的地方去维持秩序。
  29. The new policy places additional constraints on housing projects.
    新政策对房产项目增加了限制。
  30. There is, as with aerodynamic control additional complication if roll control is required.
    像用气动力控制那样,如果需要滚动控制,那么就增加了复杂性。

同义词辨析

  additional added extra【导航词义:另外的,额外的】

  additional adj. 额外的,附加的

〔辨析〕指在原有基础上添加上去的。

〔例证〕
an additional charge
额外收费
Our factory will create an additional 120 jobs.
我们的工厂将创造120个额外的工作机会。

  added adj. 额外的,附加的

〔辨析〕指具体事物、数量等是额外加上的。

〔例证〕
Our apartment is small, and has the added disadvantage of facing west.
我们的公寓很小,还有个缺点是朝西。
The added wood is to increase the fire.
添加木材会使火烧得更旺。

  extra adj. 额外的,另外的

〔辨析〕指不包括本身而额外加上去的,只作定语。

〔例证〕
Allow extra time for your review.
要留出更多的复习时间。
He wanted an extra loaf of bread.
他想多要一条面包。

英英释义

adj

  1. further or added
    1. called for additional troops
    2. need extra help
    3. an extra pair of shoes

    Synonym:    extra