administration

英 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] 美 [ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn]

n.  (企业、学校等的)管理,行政; 施行; 执行; (企业、学校等的)管理部门,行政部门

复数:administrations

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC化学

Collins.4 / BNC.1383 / COCA.635



牛津词典

noun

  1. (企业、学校等的)管理,行政
    the activities that are done in order to plan, organize and run a business, school or other institution
    1. Administration costs are passed on to the customer.
      行政费用转嫁给了消费者。
    2. the day-to-day administration of a company
      公司的日常管理工作
    3. I work in the Sales Administration department.
      我在销售管理部门工作。
  2. 施行;执行
    the process or act of organizing the way that sth is done
    1. the administration of justice
      司法
  3. (企业、学校等的)管理部门,行政部门
    the people who plan, organize and run a business, an institution, etc.
    1. university administrations
      大学行政部门
  4. (尤指美国)政府
    the government of a country, especially the US
    1. the Bush administration
      布什政府
    2. Successive administrations have failed to solve the country's economic problems.
      一届又一届政府均未能解决这个国家的经济问题。
  5. (药物的)施用
    the act of giving a drug to sb
    1. the administration of antibiotics
      施用抗生素

柯林斯词典

  1. N-UNCOUNT 管理;经营;行政事务
    Administration is the range of activities connected with organizing and supervising the way that an organization or institution functions.
    1. Too much time is spent on administration.
      在管理上花费了太多时间。
    2. ...a master's degree in business administration.
      工商管理的硕士学位
  2. N-UNCOUNT 实施;执行;监管
    The administration of something is the process of organizing and supervising it.
    1. Standards in the administration of justice have degenerated...
      执法标准下降了。
    2. The cost of administration is around £500.
      监管费约为500英镑。
  3. N-SING (公司或机构的)管理部门,行政部门
    The administration of a company or institution is the group of people who organize and supervise it.
    1. ... a member of the college administration.
      学院行政部门的成员
  4. N-COUNT (尤指美国)政府
    You can refer to a country's government as the administration; used especially in the United States.
    1. O'Leary served in federal energy posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations...
      在福特和卡特两届政府执政期间,奥利里都在联邦能源机构中任职。
    2. He urged the administration and Congress to come up with a credible package to reduce the budget deficit.
      他敦促政府和国会出台一整套切实可行的方案,以缩减预算赤字。

双语例句

  1. We want to cooperate with both the administration and Congress.
    我们既想与政府合作,也想与国会合作。
  2. Too much time is spent on administration.
    在管理上花费了太多时间。
  3. Standards in the administration of justice have degenerated
    执法标准下降了。
  4. O'Leary served in federal energy posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations
    在福特和卡特两届政府执政期间,奥利里都在联邦能源机构中任职。
  5. He urged the administration and Congress to come up with a credible package to reduce the budget deficit.
    他敦促政府和国会出台一整套切实可行的方案,以缩减预算赤字。
  6. His increasing alignment with the Reagan administration nearly cost him re-election.
    与里根政府日益紧密的关系差点让他失去了连任的机会。
  7. He's been one of the most ardent supporters of the administration's policy.
    他一向是政府政策最热情的支持者之一。
  8. The task force is comprised of congressional leaders, cabinet heads and administration officials
    工作小组由国会领导人、内阁首脑和行政官员组成。
  9. The tax cut issue has caused dissension among administration officials.
    减税问题已经在政府官员中引起了争议。
  10. His administration has earned low marks for its economic policies.
    他的班子在经济政策上所获评价很低。
  11. What you actually receive is net of deductions for the airfare and administration.
    你实际上得到的是扣除机票和管理费的净值。
  12. They married into the nobility and entered the highest ranks of state administration
    他们同贵族阶层联姻,进入了国家最高行政层。
  13. The administration plainly has some serious charges to answer.
    政府显然需要对一些严重的指控作出交代。
  14. The local administration says the curfew is a precautionary measure.
    地方当局说宵禁是一种预防措施。
  15. The administration is in the process of drawing up a peace plan
    政府正在起草和平计划。
  16. His administration's economic policy would focus on reining in inflation
    他的政府的经济政策将侧重于控制通货膨胀。
  17. The administration is running scared.
    管理部门的人吓坏了。
  18. Patterns of public administration and government are superimposed on traditional societies.
    公共管理和执政模式移用于传统社会。
  19. The contradictory statements are symptoms of disarray in the administration.
    这些互相矛盾的说法反映了管理的混乱。
  20. I know the administration was very torn on this subject.
    我知道政府在这个问题上犹豫不决,不知该何去何从。
  21. The administration has now endorsed the bill and can't turn back.
    政府部门如今已经签署了那项法案,没有挽回的余地。
  22. The administration has no vested interest in proving whether public schools were good or bad.
    在证明公立学校好坏方面,行政部门不存在既得利益。
  23. The administration is whitewashing the regime's actions
    政府在粉饰该政权的行为。
  24. Administration officials have winnowed the list of candidates to three.
    行政官员将候选名单筛减至3人。
  25. The enterprise has been put under local administration.
    这个企业已划归地方管理。
  26. The students occupied the Administration Block.
    学生占领行政大楼。
  27. The Chief Executive should be experienced in business administration.
    总经理应有企业管理经验。
  28. The teachers are responsible to the school administration.
    教师向学校行政负责。

英英释义

noun

  1. the act of meting out justice according to the law

      Synonym:    judicature

    1. the act of administering medication

        Synonym:    giving medication

      1. the act of governing
        1. regulations for the governing of state prisons
        2. he had considerable experience of government

        Synonym:    governmentgoverninggovernancegovernment activity

      2. a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

          Synonym:    disposal

        1. the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something
          1. he claims that the present administration is corrupt
          2. the governance of an association is responsible to its members
          3. he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment

          Synonym:    governancegoverning bodyestablishmentbrassorganizationorganisation

        2. the tenure of a president
          1. things were quiet during the Eisenhower administration

          Synonym:    presidencypresidential term