bed

英 [bed] 美 [bed]

n.  床; (河)床; (海等的)底; 花坛; 苗圃; 菜园
v.  把…固定在; 与(某人)发生性关系

复数:beds过去分词:bedded现在分词:bedding过去式:bedded第三人称单数:beds

中考高考CET4CET6考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.563 / COCA.683



牛津词典

noun

    家具 furniture


  1. a piece of furniture for sleeping on
    1. a single/double bed
      一张单人 / 双人床
    2. She lay on the bed (= on top of the covers) .
      她躺在床上(指未掀被子)。
    3. He lay in bed (= under the covers) .
      他躺在床上(指盖着被子)。
    4. I'm tired─I'm going to bed .
      我累了——我要睡觉了。
    5. It's time for bed (= time to go to sleep) .
      该是睡觉的时候了。
    6. I'll just put the kids to bed .
      我这就安排孩子们去睡觉。
    7. He likes to have a mug of cocoa before bed (= before going to bed) .
      他睡前喜欢喝一大杯可可。
    8. to get into/out of bed
      就寝;起床
    9. to make the bed (= arrange the covers in a tidy way)
      铺床
    10. Could you give me a bed for the night (= somewhere to sleep) ?
      今晚你能给我弄个睡的地方吗?
    11. There's a shortage of hospital beds (= not enough room for patients to be admitted) .
      医院床位短缺。
    12. He has been confined to bed with flu for the past couple of days.
      他因患流感,已经几天未下床了。
  2. 河;湖;海 of river/lake/sea

  3. (河)床;(海等的)底
    the bottom of a river, the sea, etc.
    1. the ocean bed
      海洋底
    2. oyster beds (= an area in the sea where there are many oysters )
      牡蛎层
  4. 花卉;蔬菜 for flowers/vegetables

  5. 花坛;苗圃;菜园
    an area of ground in a garden/yard or park for growing flowers, vegetables, etc.
    1. flower beds
      花坛
  6. 底层 bottom layer

  7. 底层;基;基座
    a layer of sth that other things lie or rest on
    1. grilled chicken, served on a bed of rice
      烤鸡盖饭
    2. The blocks should be laid on a bed of concrete.
      石块应该固定在混凝土基座上。
  8. 地质学 geology

  9. (地下由黏土、岩石等构成的)地层
    a layer of clay , rock, etc. in the ground

    verb

    1. 把…固定在
      to fix sth firmly in sth
      1. The bricks were bedded in sand to improve drainage.
        沙里埋入砖块,以改进排水系统。
      2. Make sure that you bed the roots firmly in the soil.
        一定要使根部牢牢地扎在土壤里。
    2. 与(某人)发生性关系
      to have sex with sb

      柯林斯词典

      1. N-COUNT 床;床铺
        A bed is a piece of furniture that you lie on when you sleep.
        1. She went into her bedroom and lay down on the bed...
          她走进卧室,躺在床上。
        2. We finally went to bed at about 4am...
          我们最后大概是凌晨4点上的床。
        3. By the time we got back from dinner, Nona was already in bed...
          我们吃完饭回来时,诺娜已经睡下了。
        4. When she had gone Sam and Robina put the children to bed.
          她走了以后,萨姆和罗宾娜就安顿孩子们上床睡觉了。
      2. (旅馆、医院等的)床位
        If a place such as a hospital or a hotel has a particular number of beds, it is able to hold that number of patients or guests.
        1. N-COUNT 畦;苗床;花圃;花坛
          A bed in a garden or park is an area of ground that has been specially prepared so that plants can be grown in it.
          1. The geraniums in the flower bed looked bedraggled from the heavy rain.
            花坛里的天竺葵被大雨浇得七零八落。
          2. ...beds of strawberries and rhubarb.
            种有草莓和大黄的苗圃
        2. N-COUNT (海洋或湖泊中某种贝类和植物密集分布的)场,层,带
          A bed of shellfish or plants is an area in the sea or in a lake where a particular type of shellfish or plant is found in large quantities.
          1. Fishermen fear valuable oyster and mussel beds could be decimated...
            渔民们害怕宝贵的牡蛎和贻贝层会被破坏。
          2. The whole lake was rimmed with thick beds of reeds.
            整片湖都被密密层层的芦苇围了起来。
        3. N-COUNT 海床;河床
          The sea bed or a river bed is the ground at the bottom of the sea or of a river.
          1. For three weeks a big operation went on to recover the wreckage from the sea bed.
            打捞海底残骸这一浩大工程持续了三周。
          2. ...the bare bed of a dry stream.
            干涸小河裸露的河床
        4. N-COUNT (岩)层
          A bed of rock is a layer of rock that is found within a larger area of rock.
          1. Between the white limestone and the greyish pink limestone is a thin bed of clay.
            在白色石灰石和粉灰色石灰石之间是一层薄薄的黏土。
          2. ...a sandstone bed.
            砂岩层
        5. N-COUNT 底部食物;底层食物
          If a recipe or a menu says that something is served on a bed of a food such as rice or vegetables, it means it is served on a layer of that food.
          1. Heat the curry thoroughly and serve it on a bed of rice.
            把咖喱热透后浇在米饭上。
        6. See also: -bedded bedding
        7. 把…搞上床;诱使…发生性关系
          To get someone into bed means to persuade them to have sex with you.
          1. 和…上床;和…发生性关系
            To go to bed with someone means to have sex with them.
            1. 正在和…性交
              If you say that someone is in bed with someone else, you mean that they are having sex in bed.
              1. 在做爱方面;就床上功夫而言
                If you say that someone is good in bed, you mean that they are a skilful lover.
                1. 自作自受;自食其果
                  If you say that someone has made their bed and must lie in it, you mean that since they have chosen to do a particular thing, they must now accept the unpleasant results of their action.
                  1. 铺床
                    When you make the bed, you neatly arrange the sheets and covers of a bed so that it is ready to sleep in.
                    1. 自打起床心情就不好
                      If you say that someone got out of bed on the wrong side, you mean that they have been bad-tempered ever since they woke up that morning.
                      1. bed of roses → see: rose

                      双语例句

                      1. She went into her bedroom and lay down on the bed
                        她走进卧室,躺在床上。
                      2. We finally went to bed at about 4am
                        我们最后大概是凌晨4点上的床。
                      3. By the time we got back from dinner, Nona was already in bed
                        我们吃完饭回来时,诺娜已经睡下了。
                      4. When she had gone Sam and Robina put the children to bed.
                        她走了以后,萨姆和罗宾娜就安顿孩子们上床睡觉了。
                      5. The geraniums in the flower bed looked bedraggled from the heavy rain.
                        花坛里的天竺葵被大雨浇得七零八落。
                      6. Fishermen fear valuable oyster and mussel beds could be decimated
                        渔民们害怕宝贵的牡蛎和贻贝层会被破坏。
                      7. The whole lake was rimmed with thick beds of reeds.
                        整片湖都被密密层层的芦苇围了起来。
                      8. For three weeks a big operation went on to recover the wreckage from the sea bed.
                        打捞海底残骸这一浩大工程持续了三周。
                      9. Between the white limestone and the greyish pink limestone is a thin bed of clay.
                        在白色石灰石和粉灰色石灰石之间是一层薄薄的黏土。
                      10. Heat the curry thoroughly and serve it on a bed of rice.
                        把咖喱热透后浇在米饭上。
                      11. I'm bushed. I'm going to bed.
                        我太累了,我要睡觉了。
                      12. She has gone to bed and had a dose of castor oil.
                        她服用了一剂蓖麻油,已经上床睡了。
                      13. I changed the sheets on your bed today.
                        我今天把你的床单换了。
                      14. I decided to ditch the sofa bed.
                        我决定把沙发床扔了。
                      15. I'm going to go to bed
                        我要睡觉了。
                      16. Rachel hurried him to his bed
                        雷切尔催着他上了床。
                      17. I was laid up in bed with acute rheumatism
                        我染上了急性风湿,卧病在床。
                      18. We're a bit low on bed linen
                        我们的被单枕套有点不够了。
                      19. She was sitting in a hospital bed, her plastered leg up in the air.
                        她坐在病床上,一条打了石膏的腿悬在空中。
                      20. I put on the light by the bed.
                        我打开了床边的灯。
                      21. She shrieked and leapt from the bed
                        她尖叫一声从床上跳了起来。
                      22. She turned over on her stomach on the other side of the bed
                        她翻了个身趴在了床的另一边。
                      23. She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed
                        她在柔软而舒适的床上躺了下来。
                      24. She made her bed, and tidied her room.
                        她整理了床铺,收拾了自己的房间。
                      25. The bed had clean sheets and warm blankets.
                        床上是干净的被单和暖和的毯子。
                      26. Go to bed if you feel sleepy.
                        你困了就睡吧。
                      27. I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.
                        我正待睡觉,电话响了。
                      28. He closed the book, yawned, and went to bed.
                        他合上书,打了个哈欠,然后上床。
                      29. Are you in bed?
                        你歇了吗?
                      30. He turned over in bed and fell asleep again.
                        他翻了个身又睡着了。

                      同义词辨析

                        bottom bed floor【导航词义:底部】

                        bottom n. 底部,海底,河底

                      〔辨析〕词义最广泛,可指各种事物的最底端部分。

                      〔例证〕
                      Hold the bottom of the ladder for me, please!
                      请帮我扶住梯子下部!
                      Be careful! The bottom of the pool is very slippery.
                      小心!池底很滑。
                      So many fish live on the sea bottom.
                      生活在海底的鱼数量繁多。

                        bed n. 底座;(河)床

                      〔辨析〕指构成某物底部的一层,也指河、湖、海等的水底部分。

                      〔例证〕
                      on the sea bed
                      在海底
                      the bed of a river
                      河床
                      All the child wants is the prawns on a bed of lettuce.
                      这个孩子只想吃铺在生菜上面的大虾。
                      The railway was built on a bed of solid rock.
                      铁路建在硬石地基上。

                        floor n. 底,面,地板

                      〔辨析〕指海洋、山洞等的底,或建筑物中的地板、地面。

                      〔例证〕
                      creatures living on the ocean floor
                      生活在海底的生物
                      the floor of a bridg
                      桥面
                      He left his books lying all over the floor.
                      他把书扔得满地都是。

                      短语用例

                      bed down

                      1. 换个地方睡觉
                        to sleep in a place where you do not usually sleep

                        习惯用语

                        n.

                          (not) a bed of roses

                        • (并非)轻松的境况,令人愉快的情况
                          (not) an easy or a pleasant situation
                          1. Their life together hasn't exactly been a bed of roses.
                            他们在一起的生活并不十分幸福。
                        • get out of bed on the wrong side

                        • (无缘由地)一起床就整天情绪不好
                          to be bad-tempered for the whole day for no particular reason
                          1. go to bed with sb

                          2. 与(某人)发生性关系
                            to have sex with sb
                            1. in bed

                            2. (指性行为)
                              used to refer to sexual activity
                              1. What's he like in bed?
                                他的床上功夫怎么样?
                              2. I caught them in bed together (= having sex) .
                                我撞见他们睡在一起。
                            3. you've made your bed and you must lie in/on it

                            4. 自己承担后果
                              you must accept the results of your actions
                              1. take to your bed

                              2. (因病)卧床;卧病
                                to go to bed and stay there because you are ill/sick
                                1. die in your bed

                                2. 寿终正寝
                                  to die because you are old or ill/sick
                                  1. wet the/your bed

                                  2. 尿床
                                    to urinate in your bed by accident
                                    1. It is quite common for small children to wet their beds.
                                      小孩尿床是常有的事。

                                  英英释义

                                  noun

                                  1. a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep
                                    1. he sat on the edge of the bed
                                    2. the room had only a bed and chair

                                  2. a plot of ground in which plants are growing
                                    1. the gardener planted a bed of roses

                                  3. a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track
                                    1. the track bed had washed away

                                  4. the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc.

                                    1. single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance
                                      1. slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach

                                      Synonym:    layer

                                    2. a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit
                                      1. he worked in the coal beds

                                      Synonym:    seam

                                    3. a depression forming the ground under a body of water
                                      1. he searched for treasure on the ocean bed

                                      Synonym:    bottom

                                    4. (geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock)
                                      1. they found a bed of sandstone

                                    verb

                                    1. prepare for sleep
                                      1. I usually turn in at midnight
                                      2. He goes to bed at the crack of dawn

                                      Synonym:    go to bedturn incrawl inkip downhit the hayhit the sacksack outgo to sleepretire

                                    2. have sexual intercourse with
                                      1. This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm
                                      2. Adam knew Eve
                                      3. Were you ever intimate with this man?

                                      Synonym:    sleep togetherroll in the haylovemake outmake lovesleep withget laidhave sexknowdo itbe intimatehave intercoursehave it awayhave it offscrewfuckjazzeffhumplie withhave a go at itbangget it onbonk

                                    3. put to bed
                                      1. The children were bedded at ten o'clock

                                    4. place (plants) in a prepared bed of soil

                                      1. furnish with a bed
                                        1. The inn keeper could bed all the new arrivals