citizen

英 [ˈsɪtɪzn] 美 [ˈsɪtɪzn]

n.  公民; 居民; 市民

复数:citizens

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1924 / COCA.1084



牛津词典

noun

  1. 公民
    a person who has the legal right to belong to a particular country
    1. She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.
      她生于意大利,但现在是澳大利亚公民。
    2. British citizens living in other parts of the European Union
      居住在欧盟其他地区的英国公民
  2. 居民;市民
    a person who lives in a particular place
    1. the citizens of Budapest
      布达佩斯市民
    2. When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .
      当你年迈时,人们会把你当成二等公民对待。

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT 公民;国民
    Someone who is a citizen of a particular country is legally accepted as belonging to that country.
    1. ...American citizens...
      美国公民
    2. The life of ordinary citizens began to change.
      老百姓的生活开始发生变化。
  2. N-COUNT 城镇居民;市民
    The citizens of a town or city are the people who live there.
    1. ...the citizens of Buenos Aires.
      布宜诺斯艾利斯的市民
  3. See also: senior citizen

双语例句

  1. He went into TV and got his first break playing opposite Sid James in the series 'Citizen James'.
    他进入了电视圈,获得的第一个机会是在连续剧《公民詹姆斯》中与锡德·詹姆斯演对手戏。
  2. The life of ordinary citizens began to change.
    老百姓的生活开始发生变化。
  3. Before becoming a full-blown director, he worked as the film editor on Citizen Kane.
    在成为一名完全成熟的导演之前,他曾经是电影《公民凯恩》的剪辑师。
  4. I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.
    我请每位市民都仔细研读该文件。
  5. Unlawful search of, or intrusion into, a citizen's home is prohibited.
    禁止非法搜查或者非法侵入公民的住宅。
  6. In China, every citizen who has reached the age of eighteen has the right to vote and stand for election.
    在中国,凡年满18岁的公民,都有选举权和被选举权。
  7. Today every citizen aged eighteen or over has the right to vote.
    如今,年满18周岁或18周岁以上的公民都有选举权。
  8. The mayor is a considerable citizen.
    这位市长是位值得尊敬的公民。
  9. He is a citizen of nanjing.
    他是南京的市民。
  10. She is a British citizen but lives in india.
    她是一位英国公民,但住在印度。
  11. Conduct un-worthy of a decent citizen
    正直的公民不应有的行为
  12. The average citizen cares less about science and technology.
    普通老百姓对科学技术关心较少。
  13. Open to every citizen, the system provides students with free education, books and health services.
    教育系统对所有的公民开放,向学生提供免费教育,书籍和健康服务。
  14. I 'a citizen of the world.
    我是世界公民。
  15. Social media and mobile technologies offer new tools for accelerating citizen participation and economic and social progress.
    社交媒体和移动技术为加速公民参与以及经济和社会进步提供了新手段。
  16. After becoming a US citizen, I immediately registered vote for Obama/ Biden.
    成为美国公民后,我立刻登记了选票,把票投给了奥巴马和拜登。
  17. I'm an American citizen and I have rights!
    我是美国公民,我有权利!
  18. The status of a citizen with rights and duties.
    具有公民的权力和义务的地位。
  19. I am a Chinese citizen, I need our country's embassy staff for help.
    我是中国公民,我需要我们国家的使馆人员的帮助。
  20. But I am not chinese citizen, I am a British citizen and.
    我住在英格兰和我是英国公民。
  21. Yet from them one may learn how to be a citizen and a human being.
    然而,从文学和历史中我们却能学会怎样做一个公民和一个真正的人。
  22. I am a United States citizen.
    我是一个美国公民。
  23. He became a British citizen, thereby gaining the right to vote.
    他成了英国公民,藉此得到了投票权。
  24. No, I'm not a French citizen any longer.
    不,我不再是法国公民了。
  25. He became a British citizen.
    他成了英国公民。
  26. From this point it is turned to globalization and world government and controlling any dissident citizen.
    从这个角度它是转向全球化和世界政府和控制任何持不同政见的公民。
  27. If your maid were married to an American citizen.
    如果你们的女仆和一个美国公民结婚。
  28. Administration's open essence is government's nature cognition and localization done of oneself and citizen's relation.
    行政公开的实质是政府对自己与公民关系的性质所做的认知和定位。
  29. Every citizen is supposed to have civil rights and civil duties.
    每一个公民都有权力和义务。
  30. It's not me. I'm a brave citizen!
    不是我。我是见义勇为的市民!

同义词辨析

  inhabitant citizen resident【导航词义:居民】

  inhabitant n. 居民

〔辨析〕指某地的常住居民。

〔例证〕
He is an inhabitant of Beijing.
他是北京的居民。
She visited some cities of over three million inhabitants.
她访问了几个居住人口超过300万的城市。

  citizen n. 市民;公民

〔辨析〕指住在某个城镇、城市、国家等的居民,也可指具有某国合法国籍的人。

〔例证〕
Most Beijing citizens saw the opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games on TV.
多数北京市民在电视上观看了第29届奥运会开幕式。
How many American citizens are now living in China?
现在有多少美国公民住在中国?

  resident n. 居民;房客

〔辨析〕指在某地的长期定居者或住户,也可指在某地的临时住客。

〔例证〕
The residents of this town are very hospitable.
这个镇子里的居民非常好客。
This hotel offers full-body massage only to its residents.
这家旅馆仅向房客提供全身按摩服务。

英英释义

noun

  1. a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community