diktat

英 [ˈdɪktæt] 美 [dɪkˈtæt]

n.  强制执行的命令; 勒令

复数:diktats

BNC.35688 / COCA.42324



牛津词典

noun

  1. 强制执行的命令;勒令
    an order given by a government, for example, that people must obey
    1. an EU diktat from Brussels
      来自布鲁塞尔欧盟的命令
    2. government by diktat
      用专制手段统治

柯林斯词典

  1. (尤指不合理但又必须服从的)勒令,强制命令,专制统治
    You use diktat to refer to something such as a law or government which people have to obey even if they do not agree with it, especially one which seems unfair.

    双语例句

    1. What if a very sophisticated user refuses to accept the diktat of various community distributions and wants to run a Linux/ Apache/ MySQL/ PHP ( LAMP)-type application stack from a CD?
      如果一个非常熟练的用户拒绝接受各种社团发行版的苛刻条件(diktat),而想要运行一个来自CD的Linux/Apache/MySQL/PHP(LAMP)类型的应用程序堆栈,那该怎么办?
    2. EU officials say they can do it by diktat.
      欧盟官员表示,他们可以通过下达绝对命令来落实这一点。
    3. This second pattern is roughly how the financial markets were supposed to work before 2007, when investors and free market forces shaped our financial system instead of government diktat.
      2007年之前的金融市场运作模式被认为基本属于第二种情况,金融市场由投资者和自由市场力量而非政府命令主导。
    4. Apart from being "the greatest writer who ever lived" and "greatest musical genius", he was, by diktat, the glorious general from heaven, the guiding star of the 21st century, and more than 200 other things.
      除了“古往今来最伟大的作家”和“最为超凡的音乐天才”之外,他还坐拥“天授神传的光荣统帅”、“21世纪的启明星”与其他法定头衔200余个。
    5. To my knowledge, investing to bring energy home was not a policy diktat from the start, he says.
      据我所知,进行投资,然后把能源带回国内,从一开始就不是一项政治命令,他表示。
    6. The occupying force ruled by diktat.
      占领军以绝对命令进行统治。
    7. Let us recall that until quite recently Chinese banks like those of many developing countries conducted their lending under central diktat.
      让我们回忆一下,直至不久以前,中国的银行(就像许多发展中国家的银行一样)依然根据中央指令进行放贷。
    8. This diktat was signed by Jean-Claude Trichet, president of the European Central Bank, and his Italian successor, Mario Draghi, who takes over on November1st.
      此文件由欧洲央行行长特里谢和他的继任者,11月1日即将出任下届欧洲央行行长的意大利人德拉吉共同签署。
    9. A diktat last month made it clear that purely speculative activity of the kind that sprung leaks at CITIC Pacific and various Chinese airlines would not be tolerated any more.
      上月的一份指令明确表示,将不再容忍纯属投机的活动,此类活动曾使中信泰富(citicpacific)和中国各航空公司大量亏损。
    10. After all, they point out, market-based "incentives" to encourage the use of exchanges sit more easily with American free-market ideals than a government diktat.
      毕竟,他们指出,用基于市场的“激励措施”来鼓励使用交易所交易,比政府绝对指令更容易符合美国人的自由市场理念。
    11. The coach has issued a diktat that all members of the team must attend practice on tuesday.
      教练严令队里的所有成员周二必须参加训练。
    12. In China, energy policy is often determined by diktat.
      在中国,能源政策通常由法令决定。
    13. This should not be imposed by diktat.
      我们不应强制建立这一制度。
    14. However, this lending would have to be enforced by government diktat because the self-interest of the banks would lead them to focus on preserving and rebuilding their own equity.
      然而,这种贷款将必须由政府勒令实施,因为银行自身的利益将促使它们侧重于保留和重建自身的股本。