drying

英 [ˈdraɪɪŋ] 美 [ˈdraɪɪŋ]

v.  (使)变干; (把…)弄干
dry的现在分词

现在分词：drying

计算机化学

BNC.11518 / COCA.13049

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED 干的;干燥的
    If something is dry, there is no water or moisture on it or in it.
    1. Clean the metal with a soft dry cloth...
      用柔软的干布擦拭金属。
    2. Pat it dry with a soft towel...
      用柔软的毛巾将它拍干。
    3. Once the paint is dry, apply a coat of the red ochre emulsion paint...
      油漆干了后,涂一层发红的土黄色乳胶漆。
    4. The path was dry and slithery from the drought.
      小路因干旱变得又干又滑。
  2. V-ERG (使)变干;弄干;擦干
    When something dries or when you dry it, it becomes dry.
    1. The washing might dry outside today, the sun's shining...
      洗过的衣物可能今天晾在外面就能干,阳光正足。
    2. Leave your hair to dry naturally whenever possible...
      尽可能让头发自然晾干。
    3. Wash and dry the lettuce...
      将莴苣洗洗再晾干。
    4. Liz laughed again, got up from the water and began to dry herself.
      利兹又笑了,从水里站起来开始擦干身上的水。
  3. VERB (洗后）擦干(盘、杯、刀、锅等)
    When you dry the dishes after a meal, you wipe the water off the plates, cups, knives, pans, and other things when they have been washed, using a cloth.
    1. Mrs. Madrigal began drying dishes.
      马德里加尔夫人开始擦干碟子。
    2. Dry up means the same as dry.
      dry up 同 dry
    3. He got up and stood beside Julie, drying up the dishes while she washed.
      他站起身站在朱莉身旁,她洗碗碟，他擦干。
  4. ADJ-GRADED (皮肤或头发)发干的,无水分的
    If you say that your skin or hair is dry, you mean that it is less oily than, or not as soft as, normal.
    1. Nothing looks worse than dry, cracked lips...
      没有什么比干燥开裂的嘴唇更难看的了。
    2. Dry hair can be damaged by washing it too frequently...
      干性头发洗得太频繁容易受损。
    3. My skin's been getting a little dry recently.
      我皮肤最近有点干。
  5. ADJ-GRADED 干旱的;雨量少的;无雨的
    If the weather or a period of time is dry, there is no rain or there is much less rain than average.
    1. Exceptionally dry weather over the past year had cut agricultural production...
      去年罕见的干旱天气已导致农业减产。
    2. The spring had been unusually dry and we received only two tenths of an inch of rain during the entire month of June.
      春天异常干旱，我们在整个 6 月只有 0.2 英寸的降雨量。
  6. ADJ-GRADED (地方或气候)少雨的,干燥的
    A dry place or climate is one that gets very little rainfall.
    1. It was one of the driest and dustiest places in Africa.
      那是非洲最干旱、尘土最多的地方之一。
    2. ...a hot, dry climate where the sun is shining all the time.
      终年阳光明媚的炎热干旱气候
  7. N-SING 干燥;少雨
    In the dry means in a place or at a time that is not damp, wet, or rainy.
    1. Such cars, however, do grip the road well, even in the dry.
      不过，这种车即使在干燥路面上也表现出了良好的抓地性能。
  8. ADJ-GRADED (通常指河流、湖泊或水井由于天热少雨而)干涸的
    If a river, lake, or well is dry, it is empty of water, usually because of hot weather and lack of rain.
    1. The aquifer which had once fed the wells was pronounced dry...
      曾为水井供水的蓄水层正式宣告干涸了。
    2. The single-engine plane landed at a dry lake in western Arizona...
      单引擎飞机在亚利桑那州西部的一个干涸的湖底着陆了。
    3. In the end the Volga's waters will run dry.
      伏尔加河水终将干涸。
  9. ADJ (油井)枯竭的,不再产油的
    If an oil well is dry, it is no longer producing any oil.
    1. To harvest oil and gas profitably from the North Sea, it must focus on the exploitation of small reserves as the big wells run dry.
      随着大型油井的枯竭，要想从北海的石油和天然气开采中盈利,必须着力于开采小储量的油井。
  10. ADJ-GRADED 口渴的;干渴的
    If you are dry, you need to drink something.
    1. She was suddenly thirsty and dry.
      她突然口渴了。
  11. ADJ-GRADED (因紧张、生病等)口干的,喉咙干的
    If your mouth or throat is dry, it has little or no saliva in it, and so feels very unpleasant, perhaps because you are tense or ill.
    1. His mouth was dry, he needed a drink...
      他口很干,需要喝上一杯。
    2. My throat was dry. I was at a loss for words.
      我喉咙很干,不知说什么才好。
  12. (咳嗽)无痰的,干咳的
    A dry cough is one that does not produce any mucus.
    1. ADJ (眼睛)无泪的
      If someone has dry eyes, there are no tears in their eyes; often used with negatives or in contexts where you are expressing surprise that they are not crying.
      1. There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished...
        我说完后房间里没几个人不掉泪的。
      2. She didn't wince and her eyes were dry. Talk about brave. She was unbelievable.
        她连眉头也未皱一下,也没哭。说到勇敢,她令人难以置信。
    2. ADJ 禁酒的
      If a country, state, or city is dry, it has laws or rules which forbid anyone to drink, sell, or buy alcoholic drink.
      1. Gujurat has been a totally dry state for the past thirty years.
        在过去的 30 年里古吉拉特一直是完全禁酒的一个州。
    3. ADJ （被）吸干的;（被）榨干的
      If you say that someone is sucking something dry or milking it dry, you are criticizing them for taking all the good things from it until there is nothing left.
      1. ...a shady rip-off industry that sucks its talent dry then discards it...
        见不得人的山寨行业吸干了它的才华后又将它抛弃
      2. He's just milking the company dry.
        他是要把公司榨干。
    4. ADJ-GRADED (幽默)不露声色的,含蓄不露的,机敏的
      Dry humour is very amusing, but in a subtle and clever way.
      1. Fulton has retained his dry humour...
        富尔顿保持着他含而不露的幽默。
      2. Mr Brooke is renowned for his dry wit.
        布鲁克先生因他不露声色的机智而闻名。
    5. ADJ-GRADED 冷淡的;淡然的;不动感情的;冷冰冰的
      If you describe a voice as dry, you mean that it is cold or dull, and does not express any emotions.
      1. When he crept back to his desk, he heard the dry voice of Father Laurence.
        当他轻手轻脚地回到读经台时,他听到了劳伦斯神父冷冰冰的声音。
    6. ADJ-GRADED 枯燥乏味的;干巴巴的;无趣的
      If you describe something such as a book, play, or activity as dry, you mean that it is dull and uninteresting.
      1. ...dry, academic phrases.
        枯燥无味的学术词汇
      2. A lot of the work was very dry and boring in Westminster.
        威斯敏斯特的许多工作非常枯燥无味令人厌烦。
    7. ADJ (面包或吐司)不涂黄油和果酱的
      Dry bread or toast is plain and not covered with butter or jam.
      1. For breakfast, they had dry bread and tea.
        他们早餐吃了无黄油的面包，还喝了茶。
    8. ADJ (酒)无甜味的,干的
      Dry sherry or wine does not have a sweet taste.
      1. ...a glass of chilled, dry white wine.
        一杯冰镇干白葡萄酒
    9. high and dry → see: high
    10. PHRASAL VERB (河流、湖泊或水井)干涸
      If a river, lake, or well dries up, it becomes empty of water, usually because of hot weather and a lack of rain.
      1. Reservoirs are drying up and farmers have begun to leave their land...
        水库逐渐干涸,农民开始背井离乡。
      2. The fountain is reputed never to dry up.
        这口泉号称从不干涸。
    11. PHRASAL VERB （供应）枯竭，停止，中断
      If a supply of something dries up, it stops.
      1. Investment could dry up and that could cause the economy to falter...
        投资可能会中断,而这会引起经济衰退。
      2. Credit from foreign banks is drying up...
        外资银行的放贷金额持续萎缩，面临枯竭。
      3. The company laid off 65,000 workers after commercial-jet orders dried up.
        商务飞机订单减少后公司精减了 65,000 名工人。
    12. PHRASAL VERB 无话可说;突然住口
      If you dry up when you are speaking, you stop in the middle of what you were saying, because you cannot think what to say next.
      1. If you ask her what she's good at she will dry up after two minutes.
        如果你问她擅长什么，两分钟后她就没话说了。
    13. → see: dry 3
    14. See also: dried-up drying up
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    双语例句

    1. Mrs. Madrigal began drying dishes.
      马德里加尔夫人开始擦干碟子。
    2. Reservoirs are drying up and farmers have begun to leave their land
      水库逐渐干涸，农民开始背井离乡。
    3. Credit from foreign banks is drying up
      外资银行的放贷金额持续萎缩，面临枯竭。
    4. The paint was drying in irregular patches
      油漆一片片地慢慢变干了。
    5. The crowds had been soaked and were now nicely drying out.
      这群人都浑身湿透，现在谢天谢地快晾干了。
    6. The kitchen was rank with the smell of drying uniforms.
      厨房内充斥着烘干制服的难闻气味。
    7. The drying oils are the major vehicle in all oil-base paints.
      干性油在所有油基涂料中是主要的载色剂。
    8. The chlorosis develops from light yellow to tan, becoming brown and finally drying to a "scorch."
      褪绿部分由淡黄色演变为黄褐色以至褐色，最终变干呈“灼伤状。”
    9. The pond is drying up.
      池塘快干了。
    10. My coworkers and I spent most of the day drying off.
      我和我的同事几乎一整天都在弄干衣服。
    11. Postharvest technologies includes the storing, drying, and processing of rice.
      稻谷收获后处理技术包括贮藏、干操和加工。
    12. Drying lime paste materials in a vibrated fluidized bed with inert particles and immersed heating tubes were experimentally investigated.
      采用带浸没加热管的惰性粒子振动流化床对（石灰）膏状物料干燥进行了实验研究。
    13. The Effect of sequential soaking, boiling and drying process on the quality of parboiled rice was studied.
      对浸泡、蒸煮、干燥等湿热处理对蒸谷米品质的影响进行了研究。
    14. I was drying my socks.
      我在晾我的袜子。
    15. Milk retains its allergenicity through condensation, evaporation, and drying.
      牛奶在经过凝聚、蒸发和烘干后仍保留过敏性。
    16. Intermittent freeze drying equipment for control of drying at different stages of heating temperature and vacuum degree requirements.
      间歇式冻干设备便于控制物料干燥时不同阶段的加热温度和真空度的要求。
    17. Now more artificial baking method, with soil drying room or drying machine dried.
      现在多采用人工烘烤方法，用土烘房或烘干机进行干制。
    18. This paper first heat pump drying technology and drying seafood at home and abroad of a detailed progress report.
      本文首先对热泵干燥技术和海产品干燥方法在国内外的研究进展做了详细汇报。
    19. The refrigerant, refrigeration oil and an evaporator, condenser and piping in the drying process is very important.
      对冷媒，冷冻油及蒸发器、冷凝器和配管的干燥处理是极为重要的。
    20. After washing the clothes into dry cleaners, within the high off and drying.
      洗完后，将衣物放入干洗机内进行高脱和烘干。
    21. In this paper, through air drying technology and its advantages and special chemicals for tissue paper was studied.
      本文综述了空气穿透干燥技术生产卫生纸的优点和工作原理，及卫生纸化学品的应用。
    22. Vacuum greasing and drying also may be used for transformer are various power equipment becoming damp.
      也可用于变压器的真空注油和干燥各种受潮的电力设备。
    23. How does aseptic spray drying compare with other aseptic technologies?
      无菌喷雾干燥工艺如何与其他无菌技术的比较？
    24. The application situation of spray drying technology in the production of PVC paste resin was introduced.
      详细介绍了喷雾干燥技术在PVC糊树脂生产中的应用情况。
    25. The principles and characteristics of superheated steam drying was described.
      介绍了过热蒸汽干燥的基本理论和特点。
    26. Special designed heat Exchanger, most effective hot air circulation system and unique Nozzle make high efficiency of drying.
      专门设计的热交换器，高效的热风循环系统和独特的喷风咀，获得高效的烘燥。
    27. The characteristics and application of the on-site kerosene vapour-phase drying technology are presented.
      介绍了变压器现场煤油汽相干燥技术的特点及应用情况。
    28. Such as: vacuum distillation, evaporation, dehydration, crystal, drying in the process.
      如：真空蒸馏、蒸发、脱水、结晶、干燥等工艺过程中。
    29. The drying of wood particle is an important procedure in the production of particle board.
      木材刨花的干燥，是刨花板生产中的一个重要工序之一。
    30. The drying technology of the pitaya flower is studied in this paper.
      主要研究了霸王花的干制工艺。
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