etch

verb

1. 蚀刻，凿出（玻璃、金属等上的文字或图画）
   to cut lines into a piece of glass, metal etc. in order to make words or a picture
   1. a glass tankard with his initials etched on it
      刻有他姓名首字母的玻璃大酒杯
   2. a glass tankard etched with his initials
      刻有他姓名首字母的玻璃大酒杯
2. （脸上）流露出
   if a feeling is etched on sb's face, or sb's face is etched with a feeling, that feeling can be seen very clearly
   1. Tiredness was etched on his face.
      从他的脸上可以看出他疲惫不堪。
   2. His face was etched with tiredness.
      从他的脸上可以看出他疲惫不堪。
3. 铭刻；画出…的轮廓
   to make a strong clear mark or pattern on sth
   1. a mountain etched (= having a clear outline) against the sky
      在天空映衬下轮廓清晰的山

1. VERB 蚀刻;凿刻
   If a line or pattern is etched into a surface, it is cut into the surface by means of acid or a sharp tool. You can also say that a surface is etched with a line or pattern.
   1. Crosses were etched into the walls...
      墙壁上刻着十字架。
   2. The acid etched holes in the crystal surface...
      那种酸在晶体表面蚀刻出一些小孔。
   3. Windows are etched with the vehicle identification number...
      玻璃上刻着车辆识别码。
   4. The stained-glass panels are etched and then handpainted using traditional methods.
      彩色玻璃板先经过蚀刻，然后用传统技法手工着色。
2. VERB 使表现在脸上；使流露
   If you say that feelings are etched on someone's face, you mean that the person is very strongly affected by them, and you can see this in their appearance.
   1. His grief was etched into every line of his face...
      他一脸悲伤。
   2. Every line etched on her face told a story of personal anguish.
      她脸上的每条皱纹都讲述了一次痛苦的经历。
3. V-PASSIVE 使铭记在心;使刻骨铭心
   If something is etched on your memory, you remember it very clearly, usually because it has some special importance for you.
   1. The ugly scene in the study was still etched in her mind...
      书房里丑陋的一幕在她脑海中依旧清晰。
   2. This stark image will remain etched in the memory of a generation of Berliners.
      这种荒凉的景象将深深铭刻在一代柏林人的记忆中。

1. Crosses were etched into the walls
   墙壁上刻着十字架。
2. The acid etched holes in the crystal surface
   那种酸在晶体表面蚀刻出一些小孔。
3. Windows are etched with the vehicle identification number
   玻璃上刻着车辆识别码。
4. The stained-glass panels are etched and then handpainted using traditional methods.
   彩色玻璃板先经过蚀刻，然后用传统技法手工着色。
5. His grief was etched into every line of his face
   他一脸悲伤。
6. Every line etched on her face told a story of personal anguish.
   她脸上的每条皱纹都讲述了一次痛苦的经历。
7. The ugly scene in the study was still etched in her mind
   书房里丑陋的一幕在她脑海中依旧清晰。
8. This stark image will remain etched in the memory of a generation of Berliners.
   这种荒凉的景象将深深铭刻在一代柏林人的记忆中。
9. Where are your build up coats and etch primer?
   你的外层漆和蚀刻底漆在哪？
10. These materials are also known as "pretreatment primers"," wash primers" and "self etch primers".
    这些材料也被称为“预处理底漆”、“蚀洗底漆”与“自蚀底漆”。
11. Note that the amounts of etch time were not included in this table because these will depend on the thickness of the layer to be etched.
    注意，蚀刻时间的数额是本表中没有包括在内，因为这些都会对层的厚度取决于蚀刻。
12. The specimen will not etch if the clamp material is more readily attacked by the etchant.
    标本不会钳材料蚀刻，如果是更容易攻击的腐蚀剂。
13. In this presentation, plasma etch technology will be discussed.
    本文讨论了等离子刻蚀技术。
14. Etch-A process of chemical reactions or physical removal to rid the wafer of excess materials.
    蚀刻-通过化学反应或物理方法去除晶圆片的多余物质。
15. The most competitive technologies of transferring solid membrane mainly include bond and etch process and smart cut process.
    最具竞争力的转移固体薄膜技术主要有键合加选择性腐蚀工艺和注氢智能剥离工艺。
16. In this study, as the concentration of etch solution increasing, the etching reaction will be faster;
    在此研究中，不同的蚀刻浓度，浓度越浓，反应越快；
17. One promising approach is to etch qubits in semiconductors.
    一种很有希望的方法是在半导体内刻蚀丘比特。
18. Never seen acid bath photo-resist metal etch manipulation before?
    “从未见过酸浴的照片-抵制金属蚀刻操纵前”？
19. Conventional method for eliminating metal remain is to adjust multi-layer etch process, but has no fundamental improvement.
    调整复合层刻蚀工艺是目前解决金属残留问题的通用方法，但是都没有根本地解决这个问题。
20. Having them placed by the laboratory is easier because you will have to re-micro etch the crown before delivery.
    让他们放置的实验室比拟容易，由于你将不得不重新微蚀刻冠交付之前。
21. Responsible for Implant/ Diffusion/ Etch/ Photo new process development, process in-line control and development.
    负责注入/扩散/刻蚀/光刻新工艺的开发及在线控制。
22. It must have taken a lot of time to etch that.
    蚀刻这个图案一定花了不少时间。
23. Etching of the accessible etch targets ( 60,62) follows this process.
    在该工序后，对可接近的刻蚀靶（60，62）进行刻蚀。
24. Tell me, and I'll etch it onto the memory chip.
    告诉我，我会把它们刻到存储器片里面。
25. This book will etch the public!
    这本书将博得大众的欢迎。
26. This unit group also includes workers who etch or chemically mill metal pieces.
    同时这组职业人员也包括那些从事于蚀刻碾磨金属片的工人。
27. Inductively coupled plasma was first used to dry etch of InSb thin film.
    应用感应耦合等离子体技术首次实现了对锑化铟薄膜的干法刻蚀。
28. Study on Etch Selectivity Ratio of Masking Materials in Silicon Deep Etching
    硅深刻蚀中掩蔽层材料刻蚀选择比的研究
29. Your innate elegant disposition and arresting charm etch you in the hearts of all who know you.
    你生就的一种娴雅的气质和诱人的魅力，使得你在认识你的人们的心里永久存在。

v.

be etched on your heart/memory/mind

• 铭记在心；永志不忘；牢记心头
  if sth is etched on your memory, you remember it because it has made a strong impression on you

verb

1. selectively dissolve the surface of (a semiconductor or printed circuit) with a solvent, laser, or stream of electrons

2. carve or cut a design or letters into
   1. engrave the pen with the owner's name

   Synonym:    engrave

3. carve or cut into a block used for printing or print from such a block
   1. engrave a letter

   Synonym:    engrave

4. make an etching of
   1. He etched her image into the surface

5. cause to stand out or be clearly defined or visible
   1. a face etched with pain
   2. the leafless branches etched against the sky