exacerbation

英 [ɛksˌæsə(ː)ˈbeɪʃən] 美 [ɪgˌzæsərˈbeɪʃən]

n.  加重,恶化,激怒

复数:exacerbations

医学

BNC.38121 / COCA.26341



柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 使恶化;使加剧
    If something exacerbates a problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.
    1. Mr Powell-Taylor says that depopulation exacerbates the problem...
      鲍威尔-泰勒先生说人口的急剧减少使得该问题更加严重。
    2. Longstanding poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.
      种族分化已经加剧了长期的贫困问题。

双语例句

  1. Nonetheless, none of these pathogens is associated with severity of asthma exacerbation.
    然而,这些病原体与哮喘恶化的程度无关。
  2. Objective To observe the effect of short-term systemic application of methylprednisolone on patients with acute exacerbation of COPD.
    目的观察短期全身应用甲基强的松龙在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的疗效。
  3. The Relationship between Hyponatremia and the Respiratory Failure during the Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    低钠血症与慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性发作合并呼衰程度的关系
  4. Clinical Study on the Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases at Actue Exacerbation Stage With Aerosol Inhalation of Xiaoqinglong Decoction
    小青龙汤雾化吸入治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床研究
  5. The result would be higher prices along with an exacerbation of the global food crisis.
    结果就是导致小麦的价格更高,加剧全球的粮食危机。
  6. Effect of ambroxol on the immunological and respiratory function on patients with COPD during acute exacerbation
    氨溴索对慢阻肺急性加重期患者呼吸和免疫功能的影响
  7. Among preexisting strains, sputum concentrations of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae and Haemophilus haemolyticus were not different in exacerbation versus stable disease.
    既有菌株中,未分型流感嗜血杆菌和溶血性嗜血杆菌在加重期和稳定期的痰菌浓度无差异;
  8. Detecting mycoplasma and chlamydia pneumonia in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
    肺炎支原体、衣原体IgM抗体在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的检出率研究
  9. Ozone damages the lungs and has been linked to asthma exacerbation and other lung problems.
    臭氧会损害肺功能,可使哮喘加剧,还可以引起其他的肺部疾病。
  10. Conclusion Serum ECP level could directly reflect airway inflammatory degree and help predicting the asthma exacerbation and its severity.
    结论血清ECP的水平可客观而较直接地反映气道炎症的程度,预测疾病的发作。
  11. Trauma to teeth, lips, and vocal cords and exacerbation of cervical spine injuries can also occur.
    也能发生牙齿、嘴唇、声带的损失和颈椎棘突损伤的加重。
  12. The clinic Significance of high sensitivity C reactive protein in patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation
    超敏C反应蛋白检测在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床意义
  13. Effects of Different Inspiratory Flow Waveforms on the Respiratory Function of Patients with Severe Exacerbation of Asthma During Mechanical Ventilation
    不同吸气流速波形机械通气对重症哮喘患者呼吸的影响
  14. For several days, he has had an exacerbation of ulcer symptoms.
    近日他溃疡病症状加剧。
  15. Clinical research on the invasive mechanical ventilation in rescuing patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    有创机械通气在抢救慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床研究
  16. Nursing care for acute exacerbation of severe obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome with obesity
    肥胖合并重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征急性加重期的护理
  17. Those treated had a history of COPD associated with chronic bronchitis and had experienced an exacerbation of the disease during the12 months prior to beginning treatment.
    在接受治疗之前的12个月,这些患者都有与慢性支气管炎相关的COPD病史并且有过恶化的经历。
  18. Comparison the Efficacy of Inhalation and System Application Glucocorticoids in Treating Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    吸入与系统应用糖皮质激素治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重的疗效对比
  19. Effects of alanyl glutamine on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in aged patients
    丙氨酰-谷氨酰胺治疗老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
  20. Observation of noninvasive ventilation therapeutic effect on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    无创呼吸机对慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期的疗效观察
  21. Patients with active ocular inflammation, such as uveitis, may experience an exacerbation of the condition.
    伴有诸如葡萄膜炎之类的活动性眼睛炎症的患者则可能发生病情加剧。
  22. Effects of ambroxol on acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
    盐酸氨溴索治疗慢性支气管炎急性发作的疗效观察
  23. The clinical significance of c-reactive protein in acute exacerbation period of chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
    慢性阻塞性肺部疾病急性加重期患者血清C-反应蛋白测定临床意义的分析
  24. HRV infection is the most important risk factor for asthma exacerbation in these patients.
    HRV感染是最主要的造成哮喘恶化的因素。
  25. To evaluate the clinical effects of cefodizime on the patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    目的评价头孢地秦对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床疗效。
  26. Of these, 209 had recently suffered an asthma exacerbation and77 had stable disease.
    这些人中,209名为哮喘恶化,77名为稳定型哮喘。
  27. Clinical observation on treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with nadroparin calcium
    低分子肝素钙治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
  28. IL-6, Fas and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation of the relevance
    IL-6,Fas与慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的相关性研究

英英释义

noun

  1. action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
    1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care

    Synonym:    aggravation

  2. violent and bitter exasperation
    1. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel