exacts

英 [ɪɡˈzækts] 美 [ɪɡˈzækts]

v.  要求; 索取; 迫使; 强迫; 强求
exact的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED 精确的;正确的;确切的
    Exact means correct in every detail. For example, an exact copy is the same in every detail as the thing it is copied from.
    1. I don't remember the exact words...
      我不记得确切的话语。
    2. The exact number of protest calls has not been revealed...
      抗议电话的确切数量并未透露。
    3. It's an exact copy of the one which was found in Ann Alice's room.
      这正是在安·艾丽斯房间里找到的那份文件的副本。
  2. ADJ （用于名词前表强调）刚好的，确切的
    You use exact before a noun to emphasize that you are referring to that particular thing and no other, especially something that has a particular significance.
    1. I hadn't really thought about it until this exact moment...
      直到这时我才真正开始考虑它。
    2. Do you really think I could get the exact thing I want?...
      你真的认为我能够得到我想要的东西么？
    3. It may be that you will feel the exact opposite of what you expected.
      可能你的感觉将和你的期盼刚好相反。
  3. ADJ-GRADED 一丝不苟的;严谨的
    If you describe someone as exact, you mean that they are very careful and detailed in their work, thinking, or methods.
    1. Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
      严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。
  4. VERB 强求;勒索;强迫
    When someone exacts something, they demand and obtain it from another person, especially because they are in a superior or more powerful position.
    1. Already he has exacted a written apology from the chairman of the commission...
      他已经强行要求委员会主席作出书面道歉。
    2. They, too, would be likely to exact a high price for their cooperation.
      他们也可能会为提供合作而索要高价。
  5. VERB 实施，施加（报复）
    If someone exacts revenge on a person, they have their revenge on them.
    1. She uses the media to help her exact a terrible revenge.
      她利用媒体帮助自己进行可怕的复仇。
  6. VERB 对…有害；使…付出代价
    If something exacts a high price, it has a bad effect on a person or situation.
    1. The sheer physical effort had exacted a heavy price...
      纯粹的体力劳动已经产生了极其不利的影响。
    2. The strain of a violent ground campaign will exact a toll on troops.
      激烈的地面战役带来的紧张压力将让军队付出代价。
  7. See also: exactly
  8. PHRASE 确切地说;精确地说
    You say to be exact to indicate that you are slightly correcting or giving more detailed information about what you have been saying.
    1. A small number — five, to be exact—have been bad...
      一小部分——确切地说是5个——已经坏了。
    2. I consider myself to be a liberal democrat, or to be more exact, a democratic liberal.
      我认为自己是个自由主义的民主党人，或者更准确地说，是倡导民主的自由主义者。
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双语例句

  1. A hard piece of work exacts patience.
    一件艰苦的工作需要耐心。
  2. This is not only tragic for those sales folks, but it also exacts a huge tax on the capital intensity of these businesses ( especially the small ones).
    遭殃的不仅是销售人员来说，这些企业（尤其是小公司）的资本集约度也会大受影响。
  3. Remembering the Lady of the Lamp As with natural disasters such as earthquakes, war exacts a heavy psychological toll on those of its victims fortunate enough to avoid death or injury.
    战争，如同地震等其他的自然灾害一样，让那些幸免遇难的人们的心灵上也留下难以磨灭的创伤。
  4. Scaling this model up to a large administration team, lots of queue managers, or large numbers of queues and channels, exacts an increasingly large toll on each queue manager.
    为了对此模型进行扩展，以用于大型管理团队、大量队列管理器或大量队列和通道，需要对每个队列管理器增加大量的负载。
  5. The job market exacts harsh financial and career penalties on anyone who decides to work part time or take time off, and the workers who do so are overwhelmingly female.
    就业市场往往会惩罚那些决定兼职工作或休假的雇员，导致他们的收入和职业生涯严重受损，而有此打算的员工以女性居多。
  6. The job exacts care and attention.
    这项工作需要谨慎和集中精力。
  7. Pragmatic self-interest alone should teach us that we must change before nature exacts inevitable revenge.
    务实的自我利益，仅应教导我们，我们必须改变以前的性质要付出的必然报复。
  8. Heart surgery exacts tremendous skill and concentration.
    心脏手术要求高超的技术和全神贯注。
  9. The job exacts the utmost effort on your part.
    这份工作需要我们全力以赴。
  10. The government exacts taxes from every wage earner above a certain level of income.
    政府向每个工资收入超过一定水平的人征税。
  11. The stress of such exposure exacts a price and turnover of doctors is very high.
    在没有保护的情况下，付出的代价及造成医师的流动，对医生来说是极大的压力。
  12. As most jet setters know, life in the fast lane exacts a high price.
    大部分乘飞机到处旅游的人知道，这种高速要付出很大代价。
  13. "Maternal depression exacts a heavy toll on women's functioning and the health and well-being of their children," they write.
    母亲忧郁症对于其女性机能，以及孩子的健康、抚养都是一个很大的打击。
  14. Finally, although a metaphor offers a small boost in learnability to first-time users, it exacts a tremendous cost after they become intermediates.
    最后，虽然隐喻在提高新手用户学习能力的方面是一个小的进步，但当新手用户成为中间用户之后，却要付出很大代价。
  15. Her work exacts great care and attention to detail.
    她的工作需要极为细心，一丝不苟。
  16. Every war exacts a price, sometimes an extremely high one. Is this not in contradiction with "preserving oneself"?
    每一战争都须支付代价，有时是极大的代价，岂非和保存自己相矛盾？
  17. It exacts respect but if it is in no sense an alternative culture.
    它值得我们尊重但无论如何也不足以构成一个替代文化。
  18. However dark the situation, however thorny the road, and whatever the price that road exacts the loss of the New Fourth Army units in Southern Anhwei is part of that price, the Japanese aggressors and the pro-Japanese clique are certainly doomed.
    时局不论如何黑暗，不论将来尚须经历何种艰难道路和在此道路上须付何等代价皖南新四军部队就是代价的一部分，日寇和亲日派总是要失败的。
  19. No one realized more than he the diligence which art exacts, and he laboured ceaselessly to perfect his own ideas, revising any number of times before considering a composition finished.
    没人比他更清楚地认识到艺术要求的勤奋程度，他不停工作以使自己的想法完美，在认为作品完成之前，他要修改无数遍。
  20. In those days you did not understand tears, did not understand the toll life exacts; you did not know that history also has its pain.
    你那时不懂得眼泪，不懂得代价，你不知道历史也有它的痛苦。
  21. The teacher exacts obedience from the children.
    那位教师强行孩子们服从。
  22. The proposed method compresses images based on sub-band coding, and then exacts compressed images features such as color, texture and shape.
    本系统直接对小波压缩图像进行分析，提取压缩域低频图像的颜色、纹理、形状特征，然后通过判别函数判别图像的相似性。
  23. Image tagging becomes a hot topic, which exacts information from the image itself.
    从图像本身提取信息成为一个研究热点，即图像的标签提取技术。
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