fledgling

noun

1. （刚会飞的）幼鸟
   a young bird that has just learnt to fly
2. 初出茅庐的人；无经验的组织；新体系
   a person, an organization or a system that is new and without experience
   1. fledgling democracies
      新兴的民主国家

1. 刚长羽毛的小鸟;刚学飞的幼鸟
   A fledgling is a young bird that has its feathers and is learning to fly.
2. ADJ 新手的;(组织或系统)新建的，没有经验的
   You use fledgling to describe a person, organization, or system that is new or without experience.
   1. ...the sound practical advice he gave to fledgling writers.
      他给初出茅庐的作家提出的可靠实用的建议
   2. ...Russia's fledgling democracy.
      俄罗斯新兴的民主

1. Getting his fledgling electric car company off the ground is proving a bigger challenge.
   相比之下，如何让他那家刚刚起步的电动汽车公司获得成功，倒是摆在面前的一个更大的挑战。
2. What do they see in this fledgling company?
   这家初露头角的公司到底有什么东西吸引了他们的注意？
3. Even as a fledgling recovery takes hold, the deterioration of some government balance sheets represents a continuing risk.
   正当刚刚成形的经济复苏势头确立之际，一些政府资产负债表的状况恶化带来了一个持续性风险。
4. He was chosen in1996 to begin training for China's fledgling space programme.
   1996年，他被选中，开始为中国刚起步的太空计划进行培训。
5. Online business education is a fledgling sector where no provider can claim to have created the perfect delivery model.
   在线商业教育是一个刚刚兴起的行业，任何一家在线教育提供者都很难说自己创造了完美的授课模式。
6. So what's his advice for fledgling entrepreneurs ready to start their own businesses?
   那么他对那些准备自己创业、初出茅庐的创业者有什么忠告呢？
7. This is a fledgling branch of medical research.
   这是一个医药研究的新兴领域。
8. This makes Google the clear leader in the fledgling but promising market for web-video advertising.
   这就使谷歌当仁不让的成为网络视频广告这个市场广大的新兴行业的老大。
9. That was one way that people tried to create unity in this early fledgling movement.
   这是早期的雏形运动中，人们创造团结统一的方法之一。
10. Iran also helped to set up Sudan's fledgling arms industry, now the third-largest in Africa.
    伊朗也帮助苏丹建立了年轻的军火产业，目前它的规模在非洲排名第三。
11. Built around interactive exchanges and games, the workshop will help these fledgling artists develop their curiosity and creativity.
    此次活动通过互动交流和游戏，激发小艺术家的好奇心和创作天赋。
12. The latter can offer opportunities to invest in fledgling companies or private equity, for example.
    比如，投行部门能给他们提供机会，投资于初创公司或私人股本公司。
13. People became dependent on the fledgling medical/ drugs industry for information and protection from disease.
    人们开始依靠初出茅庐的医学（药物）工业来为自己取得有关健康的信息和保护。
14. He has the legitimacy of a fledgling government.
    他在一个幼稚的政府具有合法性。
15. Both Nigeria and Rwanda have fledgling programmes of this type that involve both government subsidy and market providers.
    在尼日利亚和卢旺达的此类项目都还在起步阶段，这些项目中既有政府补贴也有个人捐助者。
16. Two pilots aboard the fledgling spaceship and two on the747 put their lives on the line to find out.
    两名飞行员乘坐飞船和羽翼未丰的747提上了自己的生命，找出两个。
17. The fledgling domestic fund management industry has raised$ 18bn so far this quarter.
    本季度迄今为止，成长迅速的国内基金管理行业筹集了180亿美元的资金。
18. Inevitably, many of the fledgling republics succumbed to hyperinflation.
    不可避免的是，很多新兴共和国陷入了极度通胀。
19. Asian investors have rediscovered their waning appetite for equity and bond funds, kicking off a fledgling recovery in mutual fund sales across the region.
    亚洲投资者在日渐心灰意冷之后，重新找回了对股票和债券基金的兴趣，这推动整个地区的共同基金销售开始走上复苏之路。
20. It has also focused much more on China and is trying to build niche markets there by backing fledgling Chinese IT manufacturers and by offering them a platform on which their handsets and netbooks can run.
    它还将更多精力放在了中国大陆，试图通过支持羽翼未丰的中国it制造商，以及通过向它们提供手机和上网本运行平台，建立利基市场。
21. Somaliland's fledgling government has managed to successfully crack down on pirates with a robust arrest policy.
    索马里兰年轻的政府设法以坚定的拘捕政策成功地击败了海盗。
22. The move by the European Commission could spur growth in the fledgling but potentially lucrative mobile TV sector.
    欧盟委员会的动作可以除了可能有利益的行动电视磁区之外在年轻无经验者中刺激成长。
23. Consumers tend to equate price and value, and Microsoft has a fledgling brand to protect.
    消费者往往把价格和价值等同起来，而微软也需要保护初生的Surface品牌。
24. It means that the US and other developed nations have more time to engage China and interact with its fledgling institutions.
    它意味着，美国和其它发达国家有更多时间与中国交往，与中国新兴的机构互动。
25. Its very success, however, exposes some serious flaws in a fledgling market.
    但清华的成功也暴露了这个新市场上的一些严重缺陷。
26. Hong Kong already has a fledgling renminbi-denominated market and asset managers on the ground are planning bond fund products.
    香港已经有一个新兴的人民币计价债券市场，那里的资产管理公司都在计划推出债券基金产品。
27. Having the relative of a top leader in its management team can help fledgling funds overcome these hurdles.
    邀请高层领导人的亲属加入管理层，可以帮助那些初创的基金克服这些障碍。
28. We see Christianity, this fledgling movement, starting to imitate the structures of the Roman Empire.
    看到了基督教形成，这个萌牙的运动，开始模仿罗马帝国的结构。
29. On these excursions I usually ended up in a bar, trying out my fledgling Spanish on locals.
    在一次次的远足中，我通常会驻足于某一间酒吧，并在那里和当地人切磋一下刚学了一点皮毛的西班牙语。
30. I was a fledgling writer at the time of our introduction, just about to publish my first novel.
    我们自我介绍的时候，我是个初出茅庐的写手，当时正筹划出版我的第一本小说。

noun

1. young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying

   Synonym:    fledgeling

2. any new participant in some activity

   Synonym:    newcomerfledgelingstarterneophytefreshmannewbieentrant

adj

1. young and inexperienced
   1. a fledgling enterprise
   2. a fledgling skier
   3. an unfledged lawyer

   Synonym:    unfledgedcallow