functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri] 美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数:functionaries

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553



牛津词典

noun

  1. 公职人员;官员
    a person with official duties
    1. party/state/government functionaries
      政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

  1. (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员,官员
    A functionary is a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

    双语例句

    1. Article 277 Whoever by means of violence or threat, obstructs a functionary of a State organ from carrying out his functions according to law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, or public surveillance or be fined.
      第二百七十七条以暴力、威胁方法阻碍国家机关工作人员依法执行职务的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者罚金。
    2. Article 382 Any State functionary who, by taking advantage of his office, appropriates, steals, swindles public money or property or by other means illegally take it into his own possession shall be guilty of embezzlement.
      第三百八十二条国家工作人员利用职务上的便利,侵吞、窃取、骗取或者以其他手段非法占有公共财物的,是贪污罪。
    3. Any person who offers money or property to a State functionary through extortion but gains no illegitimate benefits shall not be regarded as offering bribes.
      因被勒索给予国家工作人员以财物,没有获得不正当利益的,不是行贿。
    4. This Law shall be applicable to any State functionary or serviceman who commits a crime prescribed in this Law outside the territory and territorial waters and space of the People's Republic of China.
      中华人民共和国国家工作人员和军人在中华人民共和国领域外犯本法规定之罪的,适用本法。
    5. Article 418 Any functionary of a State organ who engages in malpractices for personal gain in recruiting public servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
      第四百一十八条国家机关工作人员在招收公务员、学生工作中徇私舞弊,情节严重的,处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。
    6. Citizens who have suffered losses as a result of infringement of their civic rights by any state organ or functionary have the right to compensation in accordance with the law.
      由于国家机关和国家工作人员侵犯公民权利而受到损失的人,有依照法律规定取得赔偿的权利。
    7. Article 389 Whoever, for the purpose of securing illegitimate benefits, gives money or property to a State functionary shall be guilty of offering bribes.
      第三百八十九条为谋取不正当利益,给予国家工作人员以财物的,是行贿罪。
    8. Where a functionary of a State organ commits any of the crimes mentioned in the preceding three paragraphs by taking advantage of his functions and powers, he shall be given a heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions in the preceding three paragraphs correspondingly.
      国家机关工作人员利用职权犯前三款罪的,依照前三款的规定从重处罚。
    9. This article classifies the subjects of malfeasance as pure government functionary and non-pure government functionary.
      渎职罪主体可分为纯正国家机关工作人员和非纯正国家机关工作人员两类。
    10. Citizens have the right to make to relevant state organs complaints and charges against, or exposures of, violation of the law or dereliction of duty by any state organ or functionary; but fabrication or distortion of facts with the intention of libel or frame-up is prohibited.
      对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员的违法失职行为,有向有关国家机关提出申诉、控告或者检举的权利,但是不得捏造或者歪曲事实进行诬告陷害。
    11. Usable response rate and build differentiation low-key exact extent comes assess is coriaceous functionary restores a situation.
      可用反应速度和建立分化抑制的准确程度来评定皮质机能的恢复情况。
    12. Recorders are practising barristers who act as judges on a part-time basis. Article 13 An in-service functionary in a State organ shall not concurrently practice as a lawyer.
      巡回刑事法院的兼职法官可以作为高级律师开业。第十三条国家机关的现职工作人员不得兼任执业律师。
    13. No unit or individual may obstruct a quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ from carrying out his or her duties according to law.
      动植物检疫机关检疫人员依法执行公务,任何单位和个人不得阻挠。
    14. Any State functionary who commits any crime prescribed in this Decision shall be given a heavier punishment.
      国家工作人员犯本决定规定之罪的,从重处罚。
    15. A state functionary who commits any of the acts as mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be given an administrative sanction in addition.
      国家工作人员有前款所列行为的,还应当依法给予行政处分。
    16. The research on competitive mechanism of functionary institution is of great importance to better our civil service system.
      研究我国公务员制度的任用和淘汰竞争机制对进一步完善我国公务员制度具有十分重要的现实意义。
    17. ABSTRACT This dissertation studies the economic effect of the stock market development and its functionary mechanism overall.
      本文系统和全面地探讨了股票市场发展的经济效应及其作用机制。
    18. The characteristic of crop straw, all kinds of processing methods and functionary mechanism of straw feed were introduced in sample;
      简要介绍了秸秆成分的构成、特点和饲料的加工方法及作用机理;
    19. Everything was not settled in the orders given by the state to the functionary!
      政府对职员所下的命令并不都是确实可靠的!
    20. The essence of commercial bribery is the exchange of interests stemming from functionary power, namely, the briber offers a bribe to the employees or agents who could influence the deal.
      商业贿赂的本质在于职务利益上的交换,是行贿方对可以影响交易的对方职员、代理人的收买。
    21. As to the same action, the state functionary person and state body would bear much more heavy criminal responsibility than those who are not state functionary person or state body.
      仅仅因为身份上的差异,国家工作人员、国有单位在商业活动中实施相同行为的情况下,要比非国家工作人员、非国有单位受到更严厉的刑事处罚。
    22. A high-ranking party functionary, he speaks fluent Russian and is said to have many associates in moscow.
      他是一位政党高级官员,说着一口流利的俄语,据说在莫斯科有着许多官场上的熟人。
    23. "Where a state functionary charged with implementing this Law takes advantage of his position and power to extort and accept bribes, he shall be punished according to*" various countries have tried to use it for different purposes.
      执行本法的国家工作人员,利用职权索许多国家试图把它用作各种不同目的。
    24. Second, from the microcosmic point of view it explores the importance of functionary image, and the concrete act in molding the individual functionary image;
      其次,从微观视角探讨了公务员形象的重要性,以及塑造个体公务员形象的具体举措;
    25. Physiology maturity is grow as body functionary and mature.
      生理成熟是随着身体机能的生长而成熟。
    26. Article 41. Citizens of the People's Republic of China have the right to criticize and make suggestions to any state organ or functionary.
      第四十一条中华人民共和国公民对于任何国家机关和国家工作人员,有提出批评和建议的权利;
    27. Article 9 Any quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ must be devoted to his or her duties and enforce the law impartially.
      第九条动植物检疫机关检疫人员必须忠于职守,秉公执法。
    28. The state functionary, who takes revenge and his act constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibilities.
      国家工作人员进行打击报复构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。
    29. Any state functionary who clearly knows that an enterprise, institution or individual has committed criminal actions in violation of this law, and takes advantage of his position to protect the offenders intentionally from prosecution, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.
      国家工作人员利用职务,对明知有违反本法规定构成犯罪的行为的企业事业单位或者个人故意包庇使其不受追诉的,依法追究刑事责任。

    英英释义

    noun

    1. a worker who holds or is invested with an office

        Synonym:    official