institutionalized

英 [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənəlaɪzd] 美 [ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃənəlaɪzd]

adj.  约定俗成的; 成惯例的; (因长期生活在福利机构)缺乏自理能力的
v.  将(生活不能自理的人)送到收容机构(或社会福利机构); 使成惯例; 使制度化
institutionalize的过去式

过去式:institutionalized过去分词:institutionalized

GRE

BNC.22223 / COCA.15406



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 约定俗成的;成惯例的
    that has happened or been done for so long that it is considered normal
    1. institutionalized racism
      由来已久的种族偏见
  2. (因长期生活在福利机构)缺乏自理能力的
    lacking the ability to live and think independently because they have spent so long in an institution
    1. institutionalized patients
      失去自理能力的病人

柯林斯词典

    in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 institutionalise

  1. VERB 将(病人、精神病患者、老人等)送往社会收容机构
    If someone such as a sick, mentally ill, or old person is institutionalized, they are sent to stay in a special hospital or home, usually for a long period.
    1. She became seriously ill and had to be institutionalized for a lengthy period.
      她病得很重,必须在医院住很长一段时间。
    2. She saw herself as a failure and had been institutionalized once for depression.
      她认为自己是个失败者,曾有一次因患抑郁症被送往精神病院治疗。
    3. ...institutionalized kids with medical problems.
      收容在孤儿院、身体有疾病的孩子
  2. VERB 使制度化;使为文化(或社会)所认可;使约定俗成
    To institutionalize something means to establish it as part of a culture, social system, or organization.
    1. The goal is to institutionalize family planning into community life...
      目标是将计划生育纳入社区生活中。
    2. In the first century there was no such thing as institutionalized religion.
      公元1世纪时还没有任何制度化的宗教存在。

双语例句

  1. She became seriously ill and had to be institutionalized for a lengthy period.
    她病得很重,必须在医院住很长一段时间。
  2. She saw herself as a failure and had been institutionalized once for depression.
    她认为自己是个失败者,曾有一次因患抑郁症被送往精神病院治疗。
  3. In the first century there was no such thing as institutionalized religion.
    公元1世纪时还没有任何制度化的宗教存在。
  4. Chinese, Hindu, and Jewish cultures have institutionalized the role for several millennia.
    在中国、印度和犹太文化中,这个角色的形成已有上千年的历史。
  5. The concept of shared services should be institutionalized in the enterprise and its benefits must be well understood.
    共享服务的概念应该在企业内得到制度化,必须对其好处有足够的认识。
  6. My view is that the fight to eliminate all institutionalized discrimination is an urgent task.
    我的看法是,消除一切制度化歧视的斗争是一项当务之急。
  7. We institutionalized the Strategic and Economic Dialogue.
    我们将战略与经济对话制度化。
  8. In recent years, cooperation between China and African regional organizations has been strengthened and become institutionalized.
    近年来,中国与非洲地区组织和机构的合作不断加强,且日趋制度化、机制化。
  9. Joint anti-terrorism military exercises within the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization ( SCO) have become more institutionalized.
    上海合作组织框架内联合反恐军事演习机制化发展。
  10. Institutionalized discrimination is bad for people and for societies.
    制度化歧视不利于人民和社会。
  11. In addition, many companies actively pursuing such marketing activities have become institutionalized.
    而且,许多积极追求这种营销活动的公司变得制度化。
  12. This practice has been institutionalized and legalized.
    这种做法已经制度化、法律化了。
  13. Chapter two summarizes expressions and characteristics of non-institutionalized phenomena in Soviet.
    第二章主要是对非制度化现象在苏联的表现与特征进行概述。
  14. One reason I have established an ambassadorial post to ASEAN in Jakarta is to strengthen this institutionalized process.
    我在雅加达设置一个驻东南亚国家联盟的大使级职位就是为了强化这个体制化进程。
  15. In its National Park system the United States has institutionalized, so to speak, the wonders of nature.
    可以说,美国已经把自然奇观至于它的国家公园体系中。
  16. High-quality talent and localization, and institutionalized management achievements of days lion internationalization strategy.
    高素质的人才队伍和本地化、制度化的管理成就了天狮国际化的战略目标。
  17. These assumptions have been reinforced and institutionalized over the course of a company's collective history.
    这些设想是得到了巩固和制度化的公司历程的集体历史。
  18. Therefore, potential actors of institutionalized actions must be systematically acquainted with these meanings.
    因此,制度行动的潜在行动者必然系有统地认识这些意义。
  19. Institutionalized features of family structure and the social relations of reproduction reproduce themselves.
    家庭结构的制度性特征和再生产的社会关系在自我再生产。
  20. Heywood, enough. ain't nothing wrong with brooksie. he's just institutionalized, that's all.
    海沃德,够了。布鲁克斯没什么事,他只是被制度化了,就这样。
  21. In this movie we often pay attention to a vocabulary of "institutionalized".
    在这个影片里我经常注意的一个词“体制化”。
  22. If I were institutionalized, I think I would hope for something better.
    要是我被收容了,我想我会希望更好点的。
  23. Institutionalized graft; institutionalized suicide as practiced in japan.
    习惯性的贪污;在日本成为风气了的自杀现象。
  24. Design management is management of systemized, organized, institutionalized design of design company.
    设计管理是设计部门执行设计的体系化、组织化、制度化等方面的管理。
  25. On Farmer's Institutionalized Political Participation and the Village Governance in the Social Transitional Period
    论社会转型时期农民制度化政治参与和乡村治理
  26. What was once an informal event has now become institutionalized.
    一度非正式的活动现在已经制度化了。
  27. They feel that there are institutionalized paths to happiness in our society.
    他们认为,有制度化的途径,幸福在我们的社会。
  28. In order to develop and perfect the system, its standardization, institutionalized and legalization must be strengthened further.
    发展和完善我国公务员申诉控告制度,须进一步加强该制度的规范化、制度化和法制化。
  29. This justice theory has built a standard system being institutionalized of harmonious co-existence among all classes in the social system.
    通过人性与制度的功能互补,柏拉图的正义理论建构了一个在社会系统中各不同等级和谐相处的制度化的规范体系。
  30. I think that medicine has become too institutionalized.
    我觉得现在的医学过于机械化了。

英英释义

adj

  1. officially placed in or committed to a specialized institution
    1. had hopes of rehabilitating the institutionalized juvenile delinquents

    Synonym:    institutionalised

  2. given the character of an institution or incorporated into a structured and usually well-established system
    1. institutionalized graft
    2. institutionalized suicide as practiced in Japan

    Synonym:    institutionalised