link
connect
join
relate
unite【导航词义:联合,连接,联系】
link v. 连接,联系
〔辨析〕指将具体的人、事物、地方等连接起来;也指使人或事物相关联。
〔例证〕
The road links all the new towns together.
这条路把所有的新城镇都连接起来了。
The police suspect that the two cases may be linked.
警方怀疑这两起案件可能有关联。
A love of nature links the two artists.
对大自然的热爱将这两位艺术家联系在一起。
We must link theory with practice.
我们必须理论联系实际。
The explosions were not thought to be linked in any way.
据信这些爆炸案之间没有任何联系。
connect v. 连接,联系
〔辨析〕词义广泛,指连接有形的事物、接通电源、燃气、网络等;也指将某人或某事关联起来。
〔例证〕
The Panama Canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
巴拿马运河连接大西洋和太平洋。
These terminals are all connected to our mainframe computer.
这些终端设备都和我们的计算机主机相连。
I didn't connect the two people in my mind.
我心里没把这两个人联系起来。
He was connected in some way with that fraud scandal several years back.
他和数年前的那桩诈骗案有些牵连。
join v. 连接,汇合
〔辨析〕常指将事物连接或固定在一起;也指道路,河流等汇合。
〔例证〕
Join the two sections of pipe with strong glue.
用强力胶水把这两段管子黏合起来。
The path joins the road near the ocean.
这条小路在海边与公路汇合。
relate v. 联系,使有联系
〔辨析〕指事物之间存在联系或把不同事物联系起来。
〔例证〕
I don't understand how the two facts relate.
我不明白这两个事实有什么联系。
These two events were related to each other.
这两个事件互相关联。
unite v. (使)联合,(使)团结
〔辨析〕指人或机构联合起来以实现共同目标。
〔例证〕
The states united to form a new nation.
各州联合起来成立一个新的国家。
A common belief united the people.
一种共同的信仰将人们团结在一起。
participate
attend
engage
join
take part in【导航词义:参加】
participate v. 〈正式〉参加,参与
〔辨析〕指参与某活动或事件,含积极、主动之意,常后接介词 in。
〔例证〕
The girls in his class are willing to participate in the dancing party.
他班上的女生们很乐意参加这次舞会。
Who will participate in these discussions?
谁将参与这些讨论?
attend v. 〈正式〉参加,出席
〔辨析〕多指出席会议、参加学术活动、听课等。
〔例证〕
How many people attended the meeting?
多少人出席了会议?
She didn't explain why she was unable to attend.
她没解释不能出席的原因。
engage v. 〈正式〉参加,参与
〔辨析〕指做某事或参与某项活动,常后接介词 in/on/upon。
〔例证〕
Nowadays, office workers rarely engage in regular exercise.
现在,上班族很少定期进行锻炼。
Due to some historical and practical reasons, the two parties engaged upon an escalating political struggle.
由于一些历史和现实原因,两党陷入了日益加剧的政治斗争。
Despite his illness, he remained actively engaged in translating documents.
虽然生病了,他还是积极地参与文件的翻译。
join v. 参加,加入
〔辨析〕指加入组织、团体等,也指与他人一同做某事,或去某人那里与其呆在一起或做某事。
〔例证〕
He has made up his mind to join the army.
他决意去参军。
She joined the Labour Party in April.
她4月份加入了工党。
Many have joined the campaign to end gender discrimination.
很多人参与了禁止性别歧视的运动。
His wife moved in to join him in their new home.
他妻子搬来和他在新家共同生活。
take part in phr. v. 参加
〔辨析〕指参加集体性的活动。
〔例证〕
The majority of the students who took part in the protest came from the same school.
大部分参加抗议的学生来自同一所学校。
He always takes an active part in politics.
他总是积极参与政治活动。