organ

英 [ˈɔːɡən] 美 [ˈɔːrɡən]

n.  (人体或动植物的)器官; 阴茎; 阳物; 管风琴

复数:organs

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM8电力

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.3101 / COCA.3394



牛津词典

noun

  1. (人体或动植物的)器官
    a part of the body that has a particular purpose, such as the heart or the brain; part of a plant with a particular purpose
    1. the internal organs
      内脏
    2. the sense organs (= the eyes, ears, nose, etc.)
      感觉器官
    3. the sexual/reproductive organs
      性 / 生殖器官
    4. an organ transplant/donor
      器官移植 / 捐赠者
  2. 阴茎;阳物
    a penis
    1. the male organ
      雄性性器官
  3. 管风琴
    a large musical instrument with keys like a piano. Sounds are produced by air forced through pipes.
    1. She plays the organ in church.
      她在教堂负责弹奏管风琴。
    2. organ music
      管风琴曲
  4. 风琴
    a musical instrument similar to a pipe organ , but without pipes
    1. an electric organ
      电子琴
  5. (官方的)机构,机关
    an official organization that is part of a larger organization and has a special purpose
    1. the organs of government
      政府机关
  6. 机关报刊;(某团体的)宣传工具
    a newspaper or magazine that gives information about a particular group or organization; a means of communicating the views of a particular group
    1. The People's Daily is the official organ of the Chinese Communist Party.
      《人民日报》是中国共产党的官方报纸。

柯林斯词典

  1. See also: ...damage to the muscles and internal organs. ...the reproductive organs. ...organ transplants. sense organ
  2. See also: barrel organ mouth organ
  3. N-COUNT (政府、集团等的)喉舌,机构
    You refer to a newspaper or organization as the organ of the government or another group when it is used by them as a means of giving information or getting things done.
    1. The Security Service is an important organ of the State...
      军情五处是国家的重要机构。
    2. The most powerful organ of government in Scotland is the Scottish Office.
      苏格兰职权最大的政府部门是苏格兰事务部。

双语例句

  1. We ended with Blake's Jerusalem, accompanied on the organ by Herbert Wiseman.
    在赫伯特·怀斯曼的风琴伴奏下,我们演唱了布莱克的《耶路撒冷》作为终曲。
  2. The largest organ in the body is the liver.
    人体最大的器官是肝脏。
  3. He taught the piano, organ and composition
    他教授钢琴、管风琴和作曲。
  4. The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.
    病人的免疫系统会对移植器官产生异质排斥反应。
  5. The Security Service is an important organ of the State
    军情五处是国家的重要机构。
  6. The most powerful organ of government in Scotland is the Scottish Office.
    苏格兰职权最大的政府部门是苏格兰事务部。
  7. The timbre of the violin is far richer than that of the mouth organ.
    小提琴的音色远比口琴丰富。
  8. Every organ of state must apply the principle of efficient and simple administration.
    国家机关必须实行精简的原则。
  9. A pipe organ gives much more volume than a violin or flute.
    管风琴发出的音量比小提琴或笛子都大。
  10. Feed passes through the esophagus and into a temporary storage organ, the crop.
    食料经食道进入一个暂时的贮存器官,即嗉囊。
  11. The nose is the organ of smell.
    鼻子是嗅觉器官。
  12. Parliament is an organ of government.
    议会是政府的一个机构。
  13. Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in a woman with achondroplasia.
    软骨发育不全女性盆腔器官脱垂的手术治疗。
  14. He played a beautiful tune on the organ.
    他用风琴演奏出一支动听的曲子。
  15. He ground out a tune on an organ.
    他用风琴奏出一曲。
  16. The organ is penetrated with vascular tissue.
    根瘤的器官内有维管组织穿过。
  17. In albuminous seeds, it remains as a permanent storage organ of the mature seed.
    在有胚乳的种子中,它保留作为成熟种子中的永久贮藏器官。
  18. When they saw the elephant blowing the mouth organ, the children squealed with laughter.
    看见大象吹口琴,孩子们这个乐啊!
  19. This paper is the official organ of the socialist party.
    这份报纸是工党的正式机关报。
  20. The smartphones have become a bodily organ, he said.
    手机已经成了人的一个器官了,他说。
  21. I'm now officially an organ donor.
    我现在是正式的器官捐赠者了。
  22. The skeletal muscle is the organism biggest organ, is the ingestion and use glucose most organizations.
    骨骼肌是机体最大的器官,是摄取和利用葡萄糖最多的组织。
  23. The pineal gland is therefore a photosensitive organ and an important timekeeper for the human body.
    因此松果体是人身体一个感光性器官和一个重要的时钟。
  24. I was just happy that the cancer had not invaded a vital organ.
    癌细胞没有入侵到其他重要的器官,我就已经很开心了。
  25. I progressed through human physiology and pathology, and each organ system aroused my curiosity in a different way.
    我先后学习了人类生理学和病理学每一个人体器官都从不同的层面激起我的好奇心。
  26. My hobby is music and electronic organ.
    我的爱好是音乐和电子琴。
  27. Pharmacologists conduct experiments to determine how drugs and other substances affect organ and tissues.
    药理学家进行试验,以确定如何药物和其他物质的影响器官和组织。
  28. Preventing transmission by blood transfusion and organ transplantation in endemic and non-endemic countries;
    在疾病流行和非流行国家中预防通过输血和器官移植传播疾病;
  29. Each bone is an organ with certain shape, structure and function.
    每块骨是一个器官,具有一定的形态、结构和功能。
  30. Urinary system and the kidney is an important organ, it is like the central water treatment system.
    而肾脏是泌尿系统中的一个重要脏器,它就像水处理系统的中枢。

同义词辨析

  organ apparatus【导航词义:器官】

  organ n. 器官

〔辨析〕普通用词,可指人体或动植物的器官。

〔例证〕
an external/internal organ
外部/内部器官
an organ donor/transplant
器官捐赠者/移植
The brain is the organ of thought.
大脑是思维器官。
Gills are the organ through which fish breathe.
鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。

  apparatus n. 器官

〔辨析〕医学术语,通常指人体的器官,一般用单数。

〔例证〕
the respiratory/sensory apparatus
呼吸/感觉器官

英英释义

noun

  1. (music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ

      Synonym:    electric organelectronic organHammond organ

    1. a free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows

        Synonym:    harmoniumreed organ

      1. wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard

          Synonym:    pipe organ

        1. a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function

          1. a periodical that is published by a special interest group
            1. the organ of the communist party

          2. a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function
            1. The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department