proton

英 [ˈprəʊtɒn] 美 [ˈproʊtɑːn]

n.  质子

复数:protons

CET6化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10937 / COCA.12172



牛津词典

noun

  1. 质子
    a very small piece of matter (= a substance) with a positive electric charge that forms part of the nucleus (= central part) of an atom

    柯林斯词典

    1. 质子
      A proton is an atomic particle that has a positive electrical charge.

      双语例句

      1. At present nobody understands why these three quarks which are in the proton are bound together
        目前还没有人知道质子里面的这三个夸克为什么会结合在一起。
      2. A proton is an elementary particle of matter.
        质子是物质的基本粒子。
      3. An electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge.
        电子带负电荷,质子带正电荷。
      4. Dirac's theory also predicted a negatively charged sister for the proton, called the antiproton.
        狄喇克的理论还预言有一种质子的姐妹粒子,带负电荷,叫做反质子。
      5. We shall see later that gluons are essential to the dynamics of the quarks inside the proton.
        后面将会看到,胶子对于质子内夸克的动力学机制来说是必需的。
      6. When alkali is added to such compounds a series of proton dissociations occurs.
        当碱加到这类化合物中,将发生一系列质子离解作用。
      7. The research progress of composite proton exchange membranes with inorganic solid proton conductors was reported.
        重点介绍了国内外掺杂无机固体质子导体的燃料电池用质子交换膜的研究进展。
      8. The energy equipartition time is longer than the interparticle collision time by the mass ratio of proton and electron.
        由于质子与电子的质量比很大,能量平衡时间比粒子间碰撞时间长。
      9. Application of magnetic resonance imaging and hydrogen proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in manganese neurotoxicity research
        磁共振成像和氢质子磁共振波谱在锰神经毒性研究中的应用
      10. This is clearly a proton collapse.
        这明显是一种质子坍缩。
      11. It was studied to calibrate a lead scintillating fiber sandwiched electromagnetic calorimeter using proton and electron beams.
        研究利用最小电离的质子和已知能量的电子来刻度铅-闪烁光纤夹层电磁量能器。
      12. The proton carries a positive charge and the electron carries a negative charge, but the neutron carries neither.
        质子带正电荷,电子带负电荷,中子两种电荷都不带。
      13. Every proton pump inhibitor so far developed is administered in a prodrug form.
        迄今为止每个质子泵抑制剂都被研究开发为一个前药的管理形式。
      14. A molecular or ionic substance capable of combining with a proton to form a new substance.
        能与质子结合形成一种新物质的分子化合物或离子化合物。
      15. In many of these the proton and electron have become separated, resulting in free-floating charged particles called ions.
        有许多这样的质子和电子还被电离了,所以还有不少这样的被称为离子的带电粒子在飘来荡去。
      16. The deuteron can fuse with another proton to make a helium 3 nucleus.
        氘核可以和另一个质子聚合以生成一个氦3核。
      17. The proton and electron are certainly long-lived.
        质子与电子当然可算长寿了。
      18. Proton and neutron form a charge doublet.
        质子和中子构成电荷双重态。
      19. One proton is almost as heavy as an entire atom of hydrogen.
        一个质子几乎与整个氢原子的重量相等。
      20. When an atom's proton and electron numbers are uneven, the electron dance begins.
        而当一个原子的质子和电子数不均衡时,电子便开始跳跃起来。
      21. A proton or a neutron has about the same mass as a hydrogen atom.
        质子或中子的质量和氢原子的质量大致相同。
      22. The hydrated proton has been included in the calculations as one ion.
        水合质子作为一种离子包括在计算中。
      23. Proton Pump Inhibitor and Clopidogrel Interaction: Fact or Fiction?
        质子泵抑制剂和氯吡格雷的相互作用:是真是假?
      24. The weight of a neutron is about the same as a proton.
        中子的重量和质子的重量差不多相等。
      25. The radiotherapy techniques compared were conventional photon therapy, electron therapy and proton therapy.
        比较的放射治疗技术有传统光子治疗、电子线治疗和质子治疗等技术。
      26. A new analysis method, LEA method, in the proton inelastic scattering has been briefly reviewed.
        本文概述了质子非弹性散射分析的新方法&LEA方法。
      27. This activity regenerates some of the ATP lost in proton reduction.
        这一反应可以使在质子还原过程中丢失的某些ATP再生。
      28. So we get at the number of neutrons indirectly because we know the proton number here.
        所以,我们可以间接得到中子数,因为我们知道质子数了。
      29. These neutrons react with nitrogen nuclei, giving out a proton and producing the active carbon isotope 14.
        这些中子跟氮元素的核子产生反应,释放出一个质子并产生出活性碳同位素14。
      30. And we began with the proton number.
        我们从质子数开始。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. a stable particle with positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron