rational
reasonable
sensible【导航词义:合理的】
rational adj. 合理的,理智的
〔辨析〕指想法、决定等基于理性判断的,也指人能冷静思考的。
〔例证〕
The project leader needs to be fully informed so he can make a rational decision.
项目负责人需要充分了解之后才可以作出合理的决定。
What he said sounds like a rational explanation.
他说的话听起来像是合理的解释。
She looks more rational now.
她现在看上去更加理智了。
reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情理的
〔辨析〕指说法、请求、问题、报价等合情合理的,侧重公平性和合理性。
〔例证〕
Reasonable requests won't be turned down.
合情合理的请求是不会被拒绝的。
Don't you think it is a perfectly reasonable question?
你不认为这个问题问得很有道理吗?
She made us a reasonable offer for the house.
她给我们开出的房价公平合理。
sensible adj. 明智的,合理的
〔辨析〕指人及行为合理、务实且表现出良好判断力的。
〔例证〕
What I need is sensible advice rather than useless complaints.
我需要的是合理的建议而不是无用的抱怨。
It is sensible to keep a good relationship with your roommates.
和室友保持良好关系是明智的。