reciprocal

英 [rɪˈsɪprəkl] 美 [rɪˈsɪprəkl]

adj.  互惠的; 相应的
n.  倒数; 互相关联的事物

复数:reciprocals

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8842 / COCA.10639



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 互惠的;相应的
    involving two people or groups who agree to help each other or behave in the same way to each other
    1. The two colleges have a reciprocal arrangement whereby students from one college can attend classes at the other.
      两所学院有一项互惠协定,允许学生在院际间选课。

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ 互相的;相应的;互惠的
    A reciprocal action or agreement involves two people or groups who do the same thing to each other or agree to help each another in a similar way.
    1. They expected a reciprocal gesture before more hostages could be freed...
      在更多人质获得自由之前他们期望看到对方也有相应的表示。
    2. The department said many countries had reciprocal agreements for health care with Britain.
      该部门称许多国家和英国签订了医疗卫生互惠协议。

双语例句

  1. They expected a reciprocal gesture before more hostages could be freed
    在更多人质获得自由之前他们期望看到对方也有相应的表示。
  2. The department said many countries had reciprocal agreements for health care with Britain.
    该部门称许多国家和英国签订了医疗卫生互惠协议。
  3. But the reciprocal is true as well: The host language can simultaneously extend Lua.
    但是这种融合是双赢的:宿主语言同时也可以对Lua进行扩充。
  4. To establish or bear reciprocal or mutual relations.
    建立或者具有互惠的或者相互的关系。
  5. Interdependence and Win-Win: Sino-British Comprehensive Strategic Partnership to establish or bear reciprocal or mutual relations.
    相互依赖与共赢:中英全面战略伙伴关系建立或者具有互惠的或者相互的关系。
  6. A reciprocal relation between interdependent individuals or groups.
    相互依赖的个体或群体之间的关系。
  7. I trust the reciprocal nature of our love.
    我相信我和你心心相印。
  8. Hong Kong and Beijing have also agreed on a mechanism to allow reciprocal enforcement of arbitral awards.
    香港和北京还就相互执行仲裁裁决的安排达成了共识。
  9. Effect of Reciprocal Crosses on Main Characters and Yield of Maize Hybrids
    玉米正反交对主要性状和产量影响的研究
  10. Regarding the payment for raw material and finished product, I suggest that reciprocal letter of credit is adopt.
    关于原材料和成品费用的支付,我建议双方对开信用证。
  11. The apparent lack of understanding of the reciprocal relationship between debtors and creditors is more damaging.
    对债务人和债权人之间互惠关系的明显缺乏理解,更加具有危害。
  12. Have a reciprocal agreement to combat terrorism.
    有相互配合的协定,共同与恐怖主义作斗争。
  13. The signing of the Currency Reciprocal Agreement between China and Japan indicates further cooperation between the two Central Banks.
    中国和日本签署货币互换协议,表明中日两国中央银行的合作进一步加强。
  14. Although I gave him many presents, I had no reciprocal gifts from him.
    虽然我给他很多礼物,但我没有收到过他给我的礼物。
  15. Thus there is an important reciprocal relationship between honesty and trust.
    基于此,诚实与信任成为重要的互惠关系。
  16. Interim Reciprocal Information and Consultation System
    临时对等信息和协商系统
  17. The vocation advocate found the word "vocal" and "reciprocal" not in the vocabulary.
    职业倡导者发现嗓音的和交互的两词不在词汇表中。
  18. This section is devoted so the proof of a reciprocal theorem between a pair of elastodynamic states.
    这一节将专门来证明一对弹力动力学状态之间的倒易定理。
  19. Like all foreign investment, Chinese capital will bring employment, tax revenue and reciprocal market access.
    与所有海外投资一样,来自中国的资本将带来就业、税收和相互的市场准入。
  20. Networks for which these matrices are symmetric are called reciprocal networks.
    如果一个网络,它的这些矩阵都是对称的,则把它称为可逆网络。
  21. They are the National Association of Trade Exchanges and the International Reciprocal Trade Association.
    他们是全美易货交易协会和国际互惠贸易协会。
  22. Reciprocal judgment matrix and fuzzy complementary judgment matrix can tansform each other.
    互反型判断矩阵与互补型判断矩阵可以相互转换。
  23. Reciprocal activation of prourokinase and plasminogen is an important mechanism in the initiation and propagation of local fibrinolytic activity.
    纤溶酶原和尿激酶前体的相互活化作用在纤溶的开始和加速上发挥着重要的作用。
  24. So the relationship between history and discourse is reciprocal.
    所以历史和话语之间的关系是双向的。
  25. This criterion of judgment means a reciprocal combination of invaluable acts with invaluable results.
    这种判断标准是行为无价和结果无价的相互结合。
  26. Theyagreed to exchange evidence and intelligence on law enforcementissues in a timely and reciprocal manner.
    双方同意以对等的方式及时就执法事务交换证据和情报。
  27. We have nicely reciprocal relationships, and I think one of the basic reasons is that I listen.
    我和导师能够维持良好关系,基本原因在于我愿意聆听。
  28. The letter should introduce yourself, explain about your practice, and attempt to establish a reciprocal relationship.
    信中应介绍自己,说明你的做法,并试图建立一个互惠的关系。
  29. True, the only bite in the WTO's ruling is the scope for reciprocal trade sanctions.
    的确,世贸组织的这一裁决中,唯一有重大影响之处是相互贸易制裁的范围。
  30. Our relationship is based on reciprocal respect.
    我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的。

同义词辨析

  reciprocal mutual【导航词义:相互的】

  reciprocal adj. 〈正式〉相互的,互惠的

〔辨析〕指双方同意互帮互惠的,强调行动、安排等有来有往。

〔例证〕
a reciprocal relationship/visit
互惠的关系/互访
Our relationship is based on reciprocal respect.
我们的关系是以互相尊重为基础的。
The two countries agreed to extend reciprocal privileges to each other's citizens.
两国同意给予对方公民以对等的特权。

  mutual adj. 相互的,彼此的

〔辨析〕普通用词,指情感、行动等彼此对等的。

〔例证〕
mutual respect/support/understanding
相互尊重/支持/理解
I don't like Ansley, and I think the feeling is mutual.
我不喜欢安斯莉,我觉得她也不喜欢我。
The plan was ended by mutual agreement.
双方均同意终止这一计划。
Finally, they settled the problem by mutual concession.
最终他们通过相互让步解决了这个问题。

英英释义

noun

  1. hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype

      Synonym:    reciprocal cross

    1. (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2

        Synonym:    multiplicative inverse

      1. something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else
        1. risk is the reciprocal of safety

      adj

      1. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function
        1. the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a

      2. concerning each of two or more persons or things
        1. reciprocal aid
        2. reciprocal trade
        3. mutual respect
        4. reciprocal privileges at other clubs

        Synonym:    mutual