substituted

英 [ˈsʌbstɪtjuːtɪd] 美 [ˈsʌbstɪtuːtɪd]

v.  (以…)代替; 取代
substitute的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：substituted

BNC.42539 / COCA.46472

柯林斯词典

  1. V-ERG 用…代替;取代;替换
    If you substitute one thing for another, or if one thing substitutes for another, it takes the place or performs the function of the other thing.
    1. They were substituting violence for dialogue...
      他们在用暴力取代对话。
    2. You could always substitute a low-fat soft cheese...
      你总是可以代之以低脂肪的软奶酪。
    3. Would phone conversations substitute for cosy chats over lunch or in the pub after work?...
      打电话能代替午餐时或下班后在酒吧里的惬意闲谈吗？
    4. He was substituting for the injured William Wales.
      他替下了受伤的威廉·威尔士。
  2. N-COUNT 代替者;代替物;代用品
    A substitute is something that you have or use instead of something else.
    1. She is seeking a substitute for the very man whose departure made her cry.
      那个男人的离去令她伤心痛哭，她正想找一个人填补内心的空缺。
    2. ...tests on humans to find a blood substitute made from animal blood.
      为从动物血液中提取人血的替代品而在人体上进行的试验
  3. N-COUNT 令人满意的替代物;与之媲美的事物
    If you say that one thing is no substitute for another, you mean that it does not have certain desirable features that the other thing has, and is therefore unsatisfactory. If you say that there is no substitute for something, you mean that it is the only thing which is really satisfactory.
    1. The printed word is no substitute for personal discussion with a great thinker...
      阅读印在纸上的内容远不如与伟大的思想家面对面探讨那般受益。
    2. There is no substitute for practical experience.
      实践经验是无法替代的。
  4. N-COUNT 替补(运动员)
    In team games such as football, a substitute is a player who is brought into a match to replace another player.
    1. Coming on as a substitute, he scored four crucial goals for Cameroon.
      作为替补队员上场的他为喀麦隆队打入了四粒关键进球。
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双语例句

  1. Desserts can be substituted by a portion of fresh fruit
    餐后甜点可以用一份新鲜水果代替。
  2. Glass blocks are sometimes substituted for ordinary bricks.
    有时，玻璃砖被用来代替普通的砖。
  3. He substituted for the worker who was ill.
    他顶患病的工人干活。
  4. We evaded the Soviet proposal of banning nuclear weapons in war and substituted for it a clause abjuring the threat of force in peacetime.
    我们避开了苏联关于在战争中禁止使用核武器的建议，而用一项在和平时期放弃使用武力威胁的条款来代替它。
  5. If the file is valid, it is substituted into the main file with xml_include().
    如果文件有效，就用xmlinclude（）将它替换到主文件中。
  6. This will break the link between the substituted text and its source in the previous response.
    这会打破替代文本和它在以前响应中的源文件之间的联系。
  7. This occurs when lower-level information is substituted for a user or system goal in the use case.
    在这个用例中，当低水平信息被一个用户或者系统代替时就会发生这样的情况。
  8. The test variable is then substituted for the test's recorded values ( username and password).
    然后测试变量会替换为测试的记录值（用户名与密码）。
  9. You can also express that, in a particular context, no subtype of ProductCode type can be substituted.
    通过规定在特定的上下文中不能用ProductCode类型的子类型替换，也能表达这种约束。
  10. Synthetic rubber has substituted natural rubber in many fields.
    合成橡胶在许多领域取代了天然橡胶。
  11. These amine substituted acid may polymenze in an analogous manner to unsubst ituted oxo-anions.
    这些氨取代酸可以与未取代的氧络阴离子相类似方式聚合。
  12. I take a large block coconut oil which was substituted for the fat.
    我就拿了一大块椰子油来代替。
  13. Animals or bread dummies had been substituted for the victim.
    动物或面包做的人体模型替代了供品。
  14. Synthesis and Fluorescent Performance of Some Halogenated Phenyl Substituted Imidazole Derivatives; The fluorescence quenching of these emissive compounds in solution by halogen anions was studied carefully.
    卤代苯基取代的咪唑衍生物的合成及其荧光性能的研究研究了它们在溶液中的荧光被卤素离子猝灭的问题。
  15. We substituted tea for wine at the banquet.
    我们在宴会上以茶代酒。
  16. Topological Study of the Biodegradability of Substituted Phenols and Benzoic Acids
    取代苯酚和取代苯甲酸生物降解性的拓扑学
  17. Effects of Substituted Groups of Poly-β-Cyclodextrin Derivatives on Their Adsorption for Fuchsin
    取代基对聚β-环糊精衍生物吸附碱性品红性能的影响
  18. These mutations-where one letter of the DNA code is substituted for another-are a first step in evolution.
    这些变异（即：DNA的代码中一个字母被另一个取代）是进化中的第一步。
  19. Six kinds of substituted piperazine were synthesized, and the structures of these compounds were identified by1HNMR? IR and elemental analysis.
    合成出六种取代哌嗪，并以1HNMR、IR和元素分析鉴定了其结构。
  20. She substituted for my other teacher.
    她代替我的其它老师。
  21. At this point, American Trade Law substituted for its tariff law.
    从这个意义上讲，贸易法取代了关税法。
  22. Tom substituted for the injured player.
    汤姆替换了那个受伤的运动员。
  23. Elimination of an alkyl chain substituted on an aromatic ring results in the appearance of free radicals.
    在一芳香环上一个取代烷链的消失，结果出现自由基。
  24. Biaryl substituted pyrazole compounds are sodium channel blockers useful for the treatment of pain and other conditions.
    联芳基取代吡唑化合物为钠通道阻滞剂，用于治疗疼痛和其它病症。
  25. Plastic forms recently have been substituted for wooden ones.
    最近，塑料制版已替代了木质制版。
  26. I substituted your name for mine on the list.
    名单上我用你的名字代替我的。
  27. Research on the Product Selectivity Influenced by Reaction Conditions in Synthesizing the Meso Substituted Asymmetric Porphyrins
    不对称中位取代卟啉合成中反应条件对产物的选择性影响研究
  28. He substituted for you in the death.
    他就代替了你而死。
  29. Study on Synthesis and Biology Activity of Substituted Benzimidazoles Derivatives
    取代苯并咪唑衍生物的合成与生物活性研究
  30. I may not have substituted enough leisure for work and fear I am about to pay the price.
    我可能没有拿出足够多的休闲时间用来做功课，恐怕要付出代价了。
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