surrounding

英 [səˈraʊndɪŋ] 美 [səˈraʊndɪŋ]

adj.  周围的; 附近的
v.  围绕; 环绕; (使)包围,围住; 与…紧密相关
surround的现在分词
n.  环境; 周围的事物

现在分词:surrounding

高考

Oxford 3000 / BNC.3969 / COCA.4398



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 周围的;附近的
    that is near or around sth
    1. Oxford and the surrounding area
      牛津及其周围地区

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 围绕;环绕
    If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.
    1. The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...
      不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
    2. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
      蛋壳有许多重要的功能。
    3. ...the snipers and artillerymen in the surrounding hills.
      周围山里的狙击手和炮手
  2. VERB 包围;围住
    If you are surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
    1. When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...
      当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
    2. He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...
      他试图逃跑,但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。
    3. Shooting broke out after the guards surrounded a villa in the city.
      卫兵包围了该市的一所别墅后便发生了枪战。
  3. VERB 与…密切相关;围绕
    The circumstances, feelings, or ideas which surround something are those that are closely associated with it.
    1. The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...
      该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识,但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。
    2. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
      这场胜利的喜悦退去后,人们将不得不回归现实。
  4. VERB 喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有(某类东西)
    If you surround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.
    1. He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...
      他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。
    2. They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.
      他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。
  5. N-COUNT (壁炉等的)边饰,围饰
    The surround of something such as a fireplace is the border, wall, or shelves around it.
    1. ...a small fireplace with a cast-iron surround.
      有铸铁边饰的小壁炉
  6. N-PLURAL 周围的事物;环境
    Your surrounds are your surroundings .
    1. The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.
      全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

双语例句

  1. Divested of the hype surrounding its launch, the show can now emerge as a full-fledged classic.
    没有了上映时的炒作,这场演出现在可以作为一部真正意义上的经典之作亮相了。
  2. The surrounding land was enclosed by an eight foot wire fence.
    周围的土地围有8英尺高的铁丝栅栏。
  3. Make sure the tile is flush with the surrounding tiles.
    要保证每块瓷砖都和它周围的瓷砖在同一平面上。
  4. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy surrounding the Foreign Secretary.
    许多报纸都把关注的焦点放到围绕外交部长出现的争议上。
  5. The mirror was hinged to a surrounding frame
    用铰链把镜子和外框连接在一起。
  6. The polluted waste is often dumped, making the surrounding land infertile.
    被污染的废物经常被随意倒掉,周边土地因此而变得很贫瘠。
  7. Many of the single men found lodgings in the surrounding villages.
    许多单身汉在周围的村子里租房居住。
  8. Officers dressed in riot gear are surrounding the perimeter fence.
    身穿防暴服的警察正在包围外围的栅栏。
  9. Eventually, the water will permeate through the surrounding concrete.
    最终,水会渗透进周围的混凝土中。
  10. I prised off the metal rim surrounding one of the dials
    我把其中一个刻度盘的金属边撬开了。
  11. The controversy surrounding the take-over yesterday continued to reverberate around the television industry
    昨天围绕接管展开的争论在电视业仍然有巨大的反响。
  12. I think the development is a stalking horse for exploitation of the surrounding countryside.
    我认为开发只是一个借口,目的其实是想开采周围农村地区的资源。
  13. The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.
    蛋壳有许多重要的功能。
  14. Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.
    这场胜利的喜悦退去后,人们将不得不回归现实。
  15. They climbed upward along the steep cliffs surrounding the village
    他们沿着村庄周围的陡峭悬崖往上爬。
  16. Standing in the watchtower, we admired the surrounding scenes.
    我们站在碉楼上,欣赏四周的景色。
  17. Whenever market day comes round, the farmers of the surrounding countryside all come to town, bringing their special produce for the market.
    镇上每逢集日,四乡农民都带着土特产前来赶集。
  18. The mystique surrounding the monarchy has gone for ever.
    王室的神秘性已经一去不复返。
  19. In grasses the leaves elongate in the dark and break through the surrounding coleoptiles.
    在草本植物中,叶子在黑暗中伸长,穿破包围它们的胚芽鞘而生长。
  20. The crowd surrounding the hurt boy fell back when the ambulance came.
    救护车一到,围在受伤孩子周围的人们向后退开。
  21. The surrounding villages have been absorbed by the growing city.
    周围的村庄并入了日益扩展的城市。
  22. Peacocks strut in the surrounding meadow.
    孔雀在周围的草地上昂首阔步。
  23. The earthquake jarred the city and the surrounding countryside for miles.
    地震动摇了那座城市及周围很远的乡村。
  24. The pond mirrors the surrounding trees.
    那个池塘映出周围的树木。
  25. These houses seem to blend well with the trees and the surrounding land.
    这些房屋与树木和周围的风景十分协调。
  26. The ozone layer surrounding the earth protects our skin from being hurt by the ultraviolet rays.
    围绕地球的臭氧层保护着我们的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害。
  27. The building's lobby and lounge overlook the golf course's island green and surrounding lake.
    建筑的大厅和休闲室处可以俯瞰高尔夫球场的岛状绿地和环绕的湖泊。
  28. And then all surrounding life acquires for him a different aspect and different meaning.
    然后所有周遭的生命对他来说有了不同的样貌和不同的意义。
  29. The gateroom and surrounding sections have been closed to us.
    门厅和休闲区对我们关闭了。
  30. My bed and surrounding areas represent my non-academic, more human interests.
    我的床和周围一圈表现了我课余生活和个人兴趣。