treat

英 [triːt] 美 [triːt]

v.  以…态度对待; 以…方式对待; 把…看作; 把…视为; 处理; 讨论; 治疗
n.  乐事; 乐趣; 款待

过去分词:treated现在分词:treating过去式:treated第三人称单数:treats复数:treats

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFL

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.856 / COCA.960



牛津词典

verb

    对待 behave towards sb/sth

  1. 以…态度对待;以…方式对待
    to behave in a particular way towards sb/sth
    1. to treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion, etc.
      对人尊敬、体谅、怀疑等
    2. Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
      爱惜你的键盘,这样就可以使用很多年。
    3. My parents still treat me like a child.
      我父母仍然把我当成孩子。
    4. He was treated as a hero on his release from prison.
      他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。
  2. 考虑 consider

  3. 把…看作;把…视为
    to consider sth in a particular way
    1. I decided to treat his remark as a joke.
      我决定把他的话当作戏言。
  4. 处理;讨论
    to deal with or discuss sth in a particular way
    1. The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter.
      下一章中对这一问题有更详尽的阐述。
  5. 疾病;损伤 illness/injury

  6. 医疗;医治;治疗
    to give medical care or attention to a person, an illness, an injury, etc.
    1. She was treated for sunstroke.
      她因中暑而接受治疗。
    2. The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.
      这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。
  7. 用化学品 use chemical

  8. (利用化学物质或反应)处理,保护,保存
    to use a chemical substance or process to clean, protect, preserve, etc. sth
    1. to treat crops with insecticide
      给庄稼喷洒杀虫剂
    2. wood treated with preservative
      经过防腐处理的木材
  9. 花钱享受 pay for sth enjoyable

  10. 招待;款待;请(客);买(可享受的东西)
    to pay for sth that sb/you will enjoy and that you do not usually have or do
    1. She treated him to lunch.
      她请他吃午饭。
    2. Don't worry about the cost─I'll treat you.
      别担心费用,我来替你付。
    3. I'm going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.
      我打算给自己买双新鞋。

noun

  1. 乐事;乐趣;款待
    something very pleasant and enjoyable, especially sth that you give sb or do for them
    1. We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat .
      作为特别的消遣,我们带孩子们到动物园去。
    2. You've never been to this area before? Then you're in for a real treat.
      你以前从来没有到过这一地区?那么你一定会喜之不尽。
    3. When I was young chocolate was a treat.
      我年轻的时候,吃巧克力是一种难得的享受。
    4. Let's go out for lunch─ my treat (= I will pay) .
      咱们到外面去吃午餐,我请客。

柯林斯词典

  1. VERB 对待;看待;处理
    If you treat someone or something in a particular way, you behave towards them or deal with them in that way.
    1. Artie treated most women with indifference...
      阿蒂对大多数女人都漠不关心。
    2. Police say they're treating it as a case of attempted murder...
      警方称他们正把它当作一起谋杀未遂案件来处理。
    3. She adored Paddy but he didn't treat her well...
      她深爱帕迪,但他对她却并不好。
    4. The issues should be treated separately.
      这些问题应该分别对待。
  2. VERB 治疗;医治
    When a doctor or nurse treats a patient or an illness, he or she tries to make the patient well again.
    1. Doctors treated her with aspirin...
      医生用阿司匹林为她治疗。
    2. The boy was treated for a minor head wound...
      那个男孩因头部轻伤接受了治疗。
    3. An experienced nurse treats all minor injuries.
      一位有经验的护士处理所有的轻伤。
  3. VERB 处理;给…上保护层
    If something is treated with a particular substance, the substance is put onto or into it in order to clean it, to protect it, or to give it special properties.
    1. About 70% of the cocoa acreage is treated with insecticide...
      大约 70% 的可可树林地喷过杀虫剂。
    2. It was many years before the city began to treat its sewage.
      很多年以后这个城市才开始处理污水。
  4. VERB 请(客);招待;款待
    If you treat someone to something special which they will enjoy, you buy it or arrange it for them.
    1. She was always treating him to ice cream...
      她总是请他吃冰激凌。
    2. Tomorrow I'll treat myself to a day's gardening...
      明天我将犒劳一下自己——享受一天的园艺乐趣。
    3. If you want to treat yourself, the Malta Hilton offers high international standards.
      如果您想犒劳一下自己,马耳他希尔顿酒店将为您提供高水准的国际化服务。
  5. N-COUNT 请客;款待
    If you give someone a treat, you buy or arrange something special for them which they will enjoy.
    1. Lettie had never yet failed to return from town without some special treat for him.
      莱蒂每次从城里回来都必定会给他带点特别的礼物。
  6. 请客;做东
    If you say that something is your treat, you mean that you are paying for it as a treat for someone else.
    1. PHRASE 很出色的东西
      If you say, for example, that something looks or works a treat, you mean that it looks very good or works very well.
      1. The first part of the plan works a treat...
        计划的第一部分天衣无缝。
      2. The apricots would go down a treat.
        杏会非常好吃。
    2. to treat someone like dirt → see: dirt

    双语例句

    1. New ways to treat arthritis may provide an alternative to painkillers.
      关节炎的新疗法可能是止痛药之外的另一种选择。
    2. I hope voters will treat his advice with the contempt it deserves.
      我希望选民们给予其建议应有的鄙视。
    3. They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve
      他们对这项体育运动了如指掌,我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。
    4. No one knew how to treat this dreaded disease.
      没人知道如何治疗这种可怕的疾病。
    5. Many in Toronto's black community feel that the justice system does not treat them fairly
      多伦多的黑人群体中有很多人觉得司法制度对待他们有失公正。
    6. It was lawful for the doctors to treat her in whatever way they considered was in her best interests
      医生们采用他们认为对她最有利的方法为她治疗是合法的。
    7. None of us knew how to treat her.
      我们没有人知道该如何对待她。
    8. The school strives to treat pupils as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full potential
      学校力求对每一个学生因材施教,帮助他们充分发挥其潜力。
    9. The best way to treat such bleeding is to apply firm pressure.
      治疗这种流血的最好方法就是牢牢将伤口压住。
    10. Doctors refused to treat her, claiming that her problems were all psychosomatic.
      医生拒绝对她进行治疗,声称她的问题完全是心理作用引起的。
    11. It's a treat to be enjoyed all the year round.
      这是全年都能享受到的款待。
    12. Artie treated most women with indifference
      阿蒂对大多数女人都漠不关心。
    13. Police say they're treating it as a case of attempted murder
      警方称他们正把它当作一起谋杀未遂案件来处理。
    14. She adored Paddy but he didn't treat her well
      她深爱帕迪,但他对她却并不好。
    15. The issues should be treated separately.
      这些问题应该分别对待。
    16. Doctors treated her with aspirin
      医生用阿司匹林为她治疗。
    17. The boy was treated for a minor head wound
      那个男孩因头部轻伤接受了治疗。
    18. An experienced nurse treats all minor injuries.
      一位有经验的护士处理所有的轻伤。
    19. About 70% of the cocoa acreage is treated with insecticide
      大约70%的可可树林地喷过杀虫剂。
    20. It was many years before the city began to treat its sewage.
      很多年以后这个城市才开始处理污水。
    21. She was always treating him to ice cream
      她总是请他吃冰激凌。
    22. Tomorrow I'll treat myself to a day's gardening
      明天我将犒劳一下自己——享受一天的园艺乐趣。
    23. If you want to treat yourself, the Malta Hilton offers high international standards.
      如果您想犒劳一下自己,马耳他希尔顿酒店将为您提供高水准的国际化服务。
    24. Lettie had never yet failed to return from town without some special treat for him.
      莱蒂每次从城里回来都必定会给他带点特别的礼物。
    25. The first part of the plan works a treat
      计划的第一部分天衣无缝。
    26. The apricots would go down a treat.
      杏会非常好吃。
    27. In a perfect world, there would be the facilities and money to treat every sick person.
      理想的状况是有足够的设备和财力治疗每一位病人。
    28. Don't treat me as [ like] a child.
      不要把我当小孩看待。
    29. You treat the matter too lightly.
      你太看轻这件事了。
    30. This is my treat.
      这次由我请客。

    同义词辨析

      treat cure heal【导航词义:治疗】

      treat v. 治疗,医治

    〔辨析〕普通用词,指用药物、手术等治疗疾病或创伤。

    〔例证〕
    The dentist will treat my tooth.
    这名牙医将治疗我的牙齿。
    Can he treat this disease?
    他能治这种病吗?
    It is said that the plant can be used to treat hepatitis.
    据说那种植物可用来治肝炎。

      cure v. 治疗,治愈

    〔辨析〕指治愈疾病或病人,强调结果。

    〔例证〕
    There is no way to cure this disease.
    现在没有办法治愈这种疾病。
    The doctor failed to cure his cough.
    医生治不好他的咳嗽。
    The patient had some acupuncture treatment which seems to have cured him.
    患者接受了一些针刺疗法,似乎把他的病给治好了。

      heal v. (使)愈合,(使)长好

    〔辨析〕指(使)伤口、折断的骨头等愈合,又作 heal up。

    〔例证〕
    This plant will help to heal the wound.
    这种植物有助于伤口愈合。
    The cuts soon healed up.
    刀口很快就愈合了。
    As they heal, the bones will fuse together.
    骨头愈合时将会连接在一起。

    短语用例

    treat sb to sth

    1. 用…招待;以…款待
      to entertain sb with sth special

      习惯用语

      v.

        treat sb like dirt

      • 视某人如粪土;把…视为草芥;蔑视
        to treat sb with no respect at all

        n.

          a treat

        • 极为有效;棒极了
          extremely well or good
          1. His idea worked a treat (= was successful) .
            他的主意极为奏效。
        • trick or treat

        • 是请吃糖,还是想遭殃(万圣节时儿童挨家索要糖果用语,扬言若不给糖就捣乱戏弄别人)
          said by children who visit people's houses at Halloween and threaten to play tricks on people who do not give them sweets/candy