vigorous

英 [ˈvɪɡərəs] 美 [ˈvɪɡərəs]

adj.  充满活力的; 果断的; 精力充沛的; 强壮的; 强健的

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5561 / COCA.6236



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 充满活力的;果断的;精力充沛的
    very active, determined or full of energy
    1. a vigorous campaign against tax fraud
      坚决打击骗税的运动
    2. a vigorous opponent of the government
      坚决反对政府的人
    3. Take vigorous exercise for several hours a week.
      每周做几个小时剧烈运动。
  2. 强壮的;强健的
    strong and healthy
    1. a vigorous young man
      身强力壮的年轻人
    2. This plant is a vigorous grower.
      这种植物生长起来茂盛茁壮。

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ-GRADED (体育活动)剧烈的,强度大的,强劲的
    Vigorous physical activities involve using a lot of energy, usually to do short and repeated actions.
    1. Very vigorous exercise can increase the risk of heart attacks...
      运动太过剧烈会增大心脏病发作的风险。
    2. African dance is vigorous, but full of subtlety.
      非洲舞蹈强劲奔放,但又处处透着细腻。
  2. ADJ-GRADED 活跃的;积极的;热烈的
    A vigorous person does things with great energy and enthusiasm. A vigorous campaign or activity is done with great energy and enthusiasm.
    1. Sir Robert was a strong and vigorous politician.
      罗伯特爵士是位坚定而又活跃的政治家。
    2. ...the most vigorous critics of the government...
      言辞最为激烈的政府批评家们
    3. They will take vigorous action to recover the debts.
      他们将积极讨回债款。
    4. ...a vigorous campaign against GM food.
      一场抵制转基因食品的声势浩大的运动
  3. ADJ-GRADED 精力旺盛的;充满活力的
    A vigorous person is strong and healthy and full of energy.
    1. He was a vigorous, handsome young man.
      他是个精力充沛、年轻帅气的小伙子。

双语例句

  1. He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home
    在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。
  2. His prose is vigorous and dense, occasionally to the point of obscurity.
    他的散文文笔有力、内容庞杂,有时几近晦涩。
  3. More vigorous action is needed to force the federal army to disengage.
    需要更强有力的行动来迫使联邦军队撤军。
  4. You will probably be asked about whether you partake in very vigorous sports.
    你可能会被问到是否参加非常剧烈的体育运动。
  5. The vigorous pursuit of policies is no guarantee of success.
    坚决贯彻方针政策并不能保证成功。
  6. She was a very vigorous sort of person
    她是那种精力非常充沛的人。
  7. African dance is vigorous, but full of subtlety, requiring great strength and control
    非洲舞蹈充满活力,但不乏精妙之处,需要舞者有很强的力量和控制能力。
  8. We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.
    我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。
  9. Very vigorous exercise can increase the risk of heart attacks
    运动太过剧烈会增大心脏病发作的风险。
  10. African dance is vigorous, but full of subtlety.
    非洲舞蹈强劲奔放,但又处处透着细腻。
  11. Sir Robert was a strong and vigorous politician.
    罗伯特爵士是位坚定而又活跃的政治家。
  12. They will take vigorous action to recover the debts.
    他们将积极讨回债款。
  13. He was a vigorous, handsome young man.
    他是个精力充沛、年轻帅气的小伙子。
  14. That 70-year-old man walked into the park with vigorous strides.
    那位七旬老人健步走进公园。
  15. She had a vigorous opponent.
    她遇到一个劲敌。
  16. The style of the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team in a competition is indomitable, bold and vigorous.
    中国女排比赛时,作风顽强,大胆泼辣。
  17. His calligraphy is vigorous and forceful.
    他的书法苍劲有力。
  18. He is none the less vigorous for his years.
    他虽年老而依然健壮。
  19. He is vigorous and unrestrained in behaviour.
    他这个人做事豪放不羁。
  20. The old man is still vigorous and lively.
    那老人依然精力充沛。
  21. His style, though vigorous, is not without elegance.
    其文字虽气盛而不失雅致。
  22. The speaker emphasized his words with vigorous gestures.
    演说者用有力的手势来强调他的话。
  23. They combined vigorous brushwork with decorative arrangements of form and colour.
    他们把充满活力的画风与形式和色彩的装饰性效果结合起来。
  24. Both its content and fundamental spirit were vigorous and healthy.
    宋代商业性讲史的主要内容和基本精神是积极的,健康的。
  25. His works came under vigorous attack in2000.
    他的作品在2000年遭到猛烈的抨击。
  26. This calligrapher writes a forceful hand, with bold and vigorous strokes.
    这位书法家的字苍劲有力,入木三分。
  27. Our attack was so vigorous that the enemy had to fall back to the river bank.
    我方的进攻很猛烈,敌人只好退至河岸。
  28. That old man is no less vigorous than before.
    那位老人的精力不亚于当年。
  29. We captured the enemy stronghold after a vigorous attack.
    我们经过猛烈的攻击后占领了敌人的堡垒。

同义词辨析

  energetic active animated dynamic vigorous【导航词义:活跃的】

  energetic adj. 精力充沛的,积极的

〔辨析〕指精力旺盛、充满活力的。

〔例证〕
His son seems to be an energetic child.
他儿子似乎是个充满活力的孩子。
He is an energetic campaigner.
他是一位积极的活动家。

  active adj. 积极的,活跃的

〔辨析〕指非常活跃的或积极参与某活动的。

〔例证〕
He's 70, but still very active.
他70岁了,但仍然很活跃。
Susan takes an active part in campus life.
苏珊积极参加校园活动。

  animated adj. 活跃的,生气勃勃的

〔辨析〕指充满兴趣和精力的。

〔例证〕
His face suddenly became animated.
他的脸一下子变得眉飞色舞起来。
I have rarely seen her so animated.
我很少见到她这么活跃。

  dynamic adj. 〈褒〉有活力的,思想活跃的

〔辨析〕指充满活力、富有创新精神的。

〔例证〕
The firm is looking for dynamic individuals to be salesmen.
公司正在寻找有活力、有闯劲的销售人员。
Economically, Asia is still the most dynamic region in the world.
亚洲依然是世界上最具经济活力的地区。

  vigorous adj. 积极的;精力旺盛的

〔辨析〕指表现积极或身体强健的。

〔例证〕
She made an outstanding performance in that vigorous debate.
她在那场激烈的辩论中表现出色。
Vigorous efforts are being made to ease congestion in the city.
正在积极努力缓解该市的交通拥堵。
All teachers in the school like that vigorous young girl.
学校里的所有老师都喜欢那个充满活力的女孩子。