weathering

noun

1. （岩石的）风化
   the action of sun, rain or wind on rocks, making them change shape or colour

1. N-UNCOUNT 天气
   The weather is the condition of the atmosphere in one area at a particular time, for example if it is raining, hot, or windy.
   1. The weather was bad...
      天气很糟。
   2. I like cold weather...
      我喜欢冷天。
   3. Fishing is possible in virtually any weather.
      几乎任何天气里都可以钓鱼。
   4. ...the weather conditions.
      天气情况
2. V-ERG (使)风化;(使)褪色;(使)受到侵蚀
   If something such as wood or rock weathers or is weathered, it changes colour or shape as a result of the wind, sun, rain, or cold.
   1. Unpainted wooden furniture weathers to a grey colour...
      没有上漆的木制家具会褪成灰色。
   2. This rock has been weathered and eroded.
      这块岩石经风吹日晒已被侵蚀。
3. 这家公司从经济萧条中挺了过来。 → see: The company has weathered the recession...
4. PHRASE 警惕;密切注意；留心观察
   If you keep a weather eye on someone or something, you stay alert so that you will notice if anything unpleasant happens.
   1. Street committees keep a weather eye on the families in their district.
      街道委员会留意所辖区域内的家家户户。
5. PHRASE 夸大…的困难；对…小题大做
   If you say that someone is making heavy weather of a task, you are critical of them because they are doing it in an inefficient way and are making it seem more difficult than it really is.
   1. Some of the riders in this section made heavy weather of the cross-country race.
      这个环节的部分骑手夸大了这场越野比赛的困难。
6. PHRASE 身体不适;微恙
   If you say that you are under the weather, you mean that you feel slightly ill.
   1. I was still feeling a bit under the weather.
      我仍觉得身体有些不舒服。

1. The soil is depleted first by having crops grown in it and second by natural weathering and bacterial action.
   土壤首先是被种植其中的作物消耗掉，其次受自然风化和细菌活动的侵蚀。
2. The study on rock weathering attracts attention of geomorphologists, geologists and geotechnical engineers.
   岩石风化的研究一直受到地貌学家、地质学家和岩土工程学家的关注。
3. At the same time, our leaching experiments indicated that weathering in studying region is actually natural leaching process.
   酸淋溶试验同时也反映出研究区的风化作用实质上是一种天然的酸淋溶作用。
4. The changes of the temperature and water in rock are mainly reasons of weathering, especially cycles of freeze-thaw.
   温度和水分的变化是引起岩石风化的主要原因之一，尤其是循环冻融更易使岩石风化。
5. The tiny, delicate skeletons are usually scattered by scavengers or destroyed by weathering before they can be fossilized.
   微小纤细的骨骼通常在石化前就被食腐肉的动物拆散了，或者被风化作用破坏掉了。
6. This research demonstrates that this area is suitable for the development of large scale weathering crust and karstic reservoirs.
   结果表明，研究区域适宜大规模风化壳岩溶作用的发生以及岩溶型储层的发育。
7. These rock fragments which are called sediments are derived from the weathering and erosion of older rocks.
   这些被称为积物的岩石和矿物碎屑是较古老的岩石经风化和剥蚀后形成的。
8. Weathering prepares the rock for transport by decomposing and disintegrating it.
   风化作用通过分解和崩解准备了要搬运的岩石。
9. The study indicates that both weathering of carbonate rocks and gold enrichment are constrained by weathering strength.
   研究认为，碳酸盐岩风化成土与金迁移富集均受风化强度制约。
10. Six refractory elements mobility was studied for altered rhyolite weathering profile in Longtang, Guangxi.
    对广西龙塘蚀变流纹岩风化剖面中六个难溶元素的活动性进行了研究。
11. They are affected by weathering.
    他们是受风化作用影响的。
12. Water-rock interaction influences on the physical and mechanical properties of Pi-sandstone and intensifies the weathering and erosion of Pi-sandstone.
    水岩作用影响了砒砂岩的物理力学性质，加剧了砒砂岩风化与侵蚀。
13. Influence of Rare Earth on Corrosion Resistance Performance in Cu-Containing Weathering Steel
    含Cu耐候钢中稀土对耐蚀性的影响研究
14. In many porphyry copper deposits, additional enrichment of the metal has been caused by surficial weathering.
    在许多斑岩铜矿矿床中，地表风化使得金属铜进一步富集。
15. Weathering prevention is one of the difficulties in earthen ruins conservation.
    表面防风化问题一直是土遗址保护研究的重点和难点。
16. Many common minerals, such as feldspar, develop microscopic pits during weathering.
    许多常见矿物（例如长石）会在风化过程中发展出微小坑洞。
17. The magnesite originated from the peridotite by weathering.
    菱镁矿是由橄榄岩风化形成的。
18. Constraints on Silicate Weathering Rates in Different Settings: Climatic or Tectonic?
    不同构造带硅酸盐化学风化率的制约：气候还是构造？
19. A protective coating of asphalt and filter used on structural metals that are exposed to weathering.
    覆盖在用于暴露在外面风化的结构金属的沥青和过滤器的保护层。
20. The effects of weathering can be simulated in the laboratory.
    在实验室里可以模拟各种天气产生的影响。
21. The rock is resistant to weathering and erosion.
    这种岩石不易风化和侵蚀。
22. These will be provided some valuable references to control the weathering and erosion of rock slope in engineering.
    这些将为工程上治理岩石边坡的风化与侵蚀作用提供有价值的参考。
23. This article uses vague comprehensive assessment to judge the weathering degree of rock.
    应用模糊综合评判对岩石的风化程度进行判别。
24. The rock anchorage base can be applied on the transmit electricity engineering of middle and heavy weathering area.
    岩石锚桩基础可应用于中风化、风化的山区输电线路工程。
25. Weathering of rock is essentially a static process.
    岩石的风化作用基本上是一种静力作用。
26. Rock weathering, wore grain and dissolved ion provide the glaze formation with material sources.
    岩石风化、磨损的粒子和溶解的离子为硅膜的形成提共了物质来源。
27. Mechanical properties at elevated temperature and fire endurance of fire-resistant and weathering construction steel;
    利用透射电子显微镜对高性能耐火耐候建筑用钢中的第二相析出进行了观察和分析。
28. The types of reservoirs main include base rock weathering crust, sandstone, tuffaceous sandstone and conglomerate.
    岩屑长石砂岩质杂砂岩储层类型主要包括基岩风化壳、岩、灰质砂岩和砾岩。
29. A climate with high temperature and arid condition is highly favourable for salt weathering.
    高温和干旱相结合的气候最有利于盐风化过程。
30. This is due to the higher weathering resistance of hydrothermally altered rock.
    这是由于热液蚀变岩石具有较高的抗风化力的缘故。