fiscal

英 [ˈfɪskl] 美 [ˈfɪskl]

adj.  财政的; 国库的; 国家岁入的
n.  财政年度; 会计年度; 财政部长; (苏格兰等的)检察官; (西班牙及葡萄牙的)检察长; 印花税票

复数:fiscals

GRETEM8BEC经济

Collins.3 / BNC.4888 / COCA.3635



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 财政的;国库的;国家岁入的
    connected with government or public money, especially taxes
    1. fiscal policies/reforms
      财政政策 / 改革

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ (政府)财政的;国库的;(尤指)税收的
    Fiscal is used to describe something that relates to government money or public money, especially taxes.
    1. ...in 1987, when the government tightened fiscal policy.
      在1987 年,当时政府紧缩财政政策

双语例句

  1. They're ready to cut the federal budget deficit for the next fiscal year.
    他们已准备好削减下一财年的联邦预算赤字。
  2. The government brought itself to the brink of fiscal disaster
    政府把自己推向了财政危机的边缘。
  3. As to your wish to have an extra secretary, let's leave it open until the next fiscal year.
    你希望增补一名秘书的事,到下一财政年度再定。
  4. Ultimately, this crisis needs to be solved at the political and fiscal level, not the monetary one.
    最终,这场危机还是需要在政治和财政层面(而不是货币层面)解决。
  5. "The fiscal cliff actually had a positive effect on our business," Sloan told analysts on Friday.
    “财政悬崖事实上对我们的业务产生了积极的影响,”上周五斯隆对分析师们称。
  6. The EU accession process should accelerate fiscal and structural reform.
    欧盟的附加程序可能对其财政和结构性的改革起促进作用。
  7. We will keep macroeconomic policies stable, mainly by continuing to follow prudent fiscal and monetary policies.
    稳定宏观经济政策,主要是继续实施稳健的财政政策和稳健的货币政策。
  8. We will adopt a proactive fiscal policy and an appropriately easy monetary policy and further improve macro control.
    实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,进一步加强和改善宏观调控。
  9. Meanwhile, we had fiscal and financial risks under control.
    同时,我们比较好地控制了财政金融风险。
  10. We have been effectively implementing proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy.
    有效实施积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策。
  11. This implies that exceptional policies monetary and, perhaps, fiscal are likely to endure for many years.
    这暗示了,特殊政策货币政策,也许还有财政政策很可能持续很多年。
  12. Fiscal and financial union are at best half-completed, and the political threat to the euro continues to grow.
    财政和金融联盟最多只完成了一半,而欧元面对的政治威胁还在持续增加。
  13. It needs a common fiscal budget policy, a banking union and a more level economic playing field.
    它需要一个共同的财政预算政策、一个银行业联盟和一个更加公平的经济竞技场。
  14. Call it covert fiscal policy if you must; it would not alter deficit measures that worry markets.
    你可以称之为秘密财政政策,如果你非要这么说。这不会改变市场担心的各项赤字措施。
  15. The crisis has shown that the eurozone needs a common fiscal and economic policy with corresponding improved governance.
    此次危机已经表明,欧元区需要一个共同的财政和经济政策,同时相应提高治理水平。
  16. The fiscal and external adjustments have been painful.
    财政调整和外部调整令人痛苦。
  17. The government has laid out a medium-term fiscal consolidation plan and has set a clear target, he said.
    政府已经公布了中期财政整顿计划,设定了明确的目标,他说。
  18. It is fiscal stimulus that can contribute to growth in the real economy.
    能对实体经济增长做出贡献的是财政刺激。
  19. To this should be added fiscal and monetary support for demand.
    在此基础上,还应从财政和货币方面支持需求。
  20. It has since displayed impressive fiscal and monetary stability.
    此后,该国展现出了不俗的财政和货币稳定局面。
  21. You notice that the mix of fiscal and monetary policies is wrong.
    你会注意到,当前的财政政策和货币政策搭配是错误的。
  22. But with interest rates close to zero, the distinction between monetary and fiscal policy vanishes.
    但由于利率已接近零,货币和财政政策之间的区别已消失。
  23. Thanks to massive and unsustainable fiscal and monetary transfusions, output will eventually stabilise.
    由于大规模而无法持久的财政和货币输血,经济产出最终将稳定下来。
  24. You have to combine that with fiscal policy.
    你必须将其与财政政策结合。
  25. Instead, our major challenge is to contain public expenditure and restore fiscal balance.
    相反,我们面临的主要挑战是控制公共支出和恢复财政平衡。
  26. The OECD expressed confidence about the likely effect of more expansionary Chinese fiscal and monetary policy.
    经合组织对更具扩张性的中国财政及货币政策可能产生的效果表示有信心。
  27. One can use the CRIC cycle to analyze US energy and fiscal policy, and even US airport security.
    你可以用CRIC周期来分析美国的能源政策和财政政策,甚至分析美国的机场安全问题。
  28. The economy needed low interest rates and a fiscal stimulus to avoid a severe recession.
    经济需要低利率和财政刺激,以避免陷入严重衰退。
  29. At best, reliance on fiscal disciplines and sovereign debt restructuring is sure to generate massively pro-cyclical policy.
    往好里说,对财政纪律和主权债务重组的依赖肯定会产生大量“顺周期”政策。

同义词辨析

  financial fiscal monetary【导航词义:金融的,财政的】

  financial adj. 财政的,金融的

〔辨析〕通常作定语,指与财务或财务管理有关的。

〔例证〕
His company is deeply troubled by the financial crisis.
他的公司因金融危机而深陷困境。
New York is one of the world financial centres.
纽约是世界金融中心之一。

  fiscal adj. 〈正式〉财政的

〔辨析〕指与政府财务、债务、税务等有关的。

〔例证〕
The government is now soliciting suggestions for making a sound fiscal policy.
为了制定合理的财政政策,政府正在征求建议。
What is your opinion on the proactive fiscal policy?
你如何看待积极的财政政策?

  monetary adj. 货币的,金融的

〔辨析〕只作定语,尤指与某一国家的所有货币有关的。

〔例证〕
The old monetary system should be reformed.
旧的货币体制应该改革。
Experts firmly believe that the prudent monetary policy will be helpful for economic development.
专家们深信稳健的货币政策将有助于经济发展。

英英释义

adj

  1. involving financial matters
    1. fiscal responsibility

    Synonym:    financial