monetary

英 [ˈmʌnɪtri] 美 [ˈmɑːnɪteri]

adj.  货币的,钱的(尤指一国的金融)

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8经济

Collins.3 / BNC.2863 / COCA.5077



牛津词典

adj.

  1. 货币的,钱的(尤指一国的金融)
    connected with money, especially all the money in a country
    1. monetary policy/growth
      货币政策 / 增长
    2. an item of little monetary value
      不怎么值钱的东西
    3. closer European political, monetary and economic union
      更为密切的欧洲政治、货币以及经济联盟

柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ (尤指一国)货币的,金融的
    Monetary means relating to money, especially the total amount of money in a country.
    1. Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation...
      一些国家实行紧缩银根的货币政策,以避免通货膨胀。
    2. The courts will be asked to place a monetary value on his unfinished career.
      将要求法院对他未竟的事业进行资产评估。

双语例句

  1. The Social Democratic leader launched a broadside against both monetary and political union.
    这位社会民主党领袖对金钱和政治联盟进行了猛烈抨击。
  2. The government has compromised with its critics over monetary policies
    政府已经就货币政策向批评人士作出让步。
  3. Europe's monetary system is falling apart
    欧洲货币体系正在走向瓦解。
  4. There were, however, a number of crucial flaws in his monetary theory
    但是,他的货币理论中存在若干关键性错误。
  5. The grand design of Europe's monetary union is already agreed.
    欧洲统一货币的宏伟构想已经获得认同。
  6. U.S. authorities have not yet indicated their monetary policy plans.
    美国当局尚未透露他们的货币政策计划。
  7. Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation
    一些国家实行紧缩银根的货币政策,以避免通货膨胀。
  8. The courts will be asked to place a monetary value on his unfinished career.
    将要求法院对他未竟的事业进行资产评估。
  9. Opponents of the treaty argue that monetary union will turn France into a vassal of Germany.
    协定的反对者认为货币联盟会使法国沦为德国的附庸国。
  10. Monetary inflation spirals inexorably on.
    通货膨胀使物价节节上涨。
  11. This is the government's monetary policy.
    这是政府的货币政策。
  12. Until last year, the economic consensus was that monetary policy could smooth the business cycle with greater speed and less waste than countercyclical taxes or spending.
    直到去年,经济界的共识还是货币政策能快速平稳经济,而且比退税以及政府支出成本低。
  13. Taxation, government borrowing, and monetary inflation all produce negative economic consequences.
    税收,政府借贷还有货币膨胀只能带来消极的经济后果。
  14. He says major imbalances and problems with monetary policies were other causes.
    他说货币政策的重大不平衡和遇到的困难是其它原因。
  15. The monetary system became a government monopoly.
    金融系统成了政府的一项垄断。
  16. This passed weekend, the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank held their spring meetings in Washington.
    上周末,国际货币基金和世界银行在华盛顿举行了他们的春季会议。
  17. We have been effectively implementing proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy.
    有效实施积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策。
  18. Government bond markets in a monetary union are inherently fragile.
    一个货币联盟中的政府债券市场有着与生俱来的脆弱性。
  19. Mr Chong adds that Chinese monetary policy has strengthened confidence in the stock market.
    庄明补充称,中国的货币政策了增强了股市的信心。
  20. Central Banks in advanced economies have responded with unconventional monetary policy actions which have increased global liquidity.
    发达经济体的央行采取非常规货币政策,增加了全球流动性。
  21. To this should be added fiscal and monetary support for demand.
    在此基础上,还应从财政和货币方面支持需求。
  22. You notice that the mix of fiscal and monetary policies is wrong.
    你会注意到,当前的财政政策和货币政策搭配是错误的。
  23. But with interest rates close to zero, the distinction between monetary and fiscal policy vanishes.
    但由于利率已接近零,货币和财政政策之间的区别已消失。
  24. Interest policy is one of the monetary policies and is a exogenous variable to China's economy.
    利率政策是我国货币政策的重要工具,是一个十分典型的外生变量。
  25. We know that monetary policy affects inflation with long and variable lags.
    我们知道,货币政策对通胀的影响存在较长的时滞和很多变数。
  26. This is our future development of improved monetary policy is very important.
    这是我们改进货币政策的未来发展是非常重要的。
  27. First, we are now seeing a policy-driven tightening in monetary policy.
    首先,我们看到了政策推动型的货币政策紧缩。
  28. Third, monetary policy provided stimulus despite continued disarray in the banking system.
    第三,尽管银行业体系一直处于混乱状态,但货币政策依旧刺激了经济发展。
  29. The current monetary policy is strangling the economy.
    现行货币政策抑制了经济的发展。
  30. Promoting monetary and financial stability is one key objective of the BIS.
    促进金融和财政稳定是国际清算银行的一个主要目标。

同义词辨析

  financial fiscal monetary【导航词义:金融的,财政的】

  financial adj. 财政的,金融的

〔辨析〕通常作定语,指与财务或财务管理有关的。

〔例证〕
His company is deeply troubled by the financial crisis.
他的公司因金融危机而深陷困境。
New York is one of the world financial centres.
纽约是世界金融中心之一。

  fiscal adj. 〈正式〉财政的

〔辨析〕指与政府财务、债务、税务等有关的。

〔例证〕
The government is now soliciting suggestions for making a sound fiscal policy.
为了制定合理的财政政策,政府正在征求建议。
What is your opinion on the proactive fiscal policy?
你如何看待积极的财政政策?

  monetary adj. 货币的,金融的

〔辨析〕只作定语,尤指与某一国家的所有货币有关的。

〔例证〕
The old monetary system should be reformed.
旧的货币体制应该改革。
Experts firmly believe that the prudent monetary policy will be helpful for economic development.
专家们深信稳健的货币政策将有助于经济发展。

英英释义

adj

  1. relating to or involving money
    1. monetary rewards
    2. he received thanks but no pecuniary compensation for his services

    Synonym:    pecuniary