adulterate

英 [əˈdʌltəreɪt] 美 [əˈdʌltəreɪt]

v.  (在饮食中)掺杂,掺假

过去分词:adulterated过去式:adulterated第三人称单数:adulterates现在分词:adulterating

GRETEM8

BNC.40534 / COCA.32009



牛津词典

verb

  1. (在饮食中)掺杂,掺假
    to make food or drink less pure by adding another substance to it

    柯林斯词典

    1. VERB 在(饮食中)掺入杂质;掺假
      If something such as food or drink is adulterated, someone has made its quality worse by adding water or cheaper products to it.
      1. The food had been adulterated to increase its weight...
        食物被掺了杂质以增加分量。
      2. There is a regulation against adulterated cosmetics.
        规定禁止出售假冒化妆品。

    双语例句

    1. The food had been adulterated to increase its weight
      食物被掺了杂质以增加分量。
    2. There is a regulation against adulterated cosmetics.
      规定禁止出售假冒化妆品。
    3. They have to adulterate a Chinese sentence with words taken from English or Malay.
      他们一句话里头总是掺杂了英语单词或马来语词汇。
    4. OBJECTIVE To report the breakage of protein and ammo acid in adulterate pangolin.
      目的报道搀假穿山甲中蛋白质与氨基酸破坏程度。
    5. Objective The authors searched indentification of Flos Carthami and adulterate Flos Carthami, and provided scientific evidences for identification of adulterate Flos Carthami.
      目的寻求红花与掺伪红花的鉴别方法,为掺伪红花的鉴别提供科学依据。
    6. Adulterate Daqu could be discriminated by the measurement of ash content of Daqu. Accordingly, it was recommended that ash content of Daqu should be used as one of Daqu standard indexes.
      可通过测定大曲的灰分含量来检测大曲的掺假情况,建议将大曲的灰分含量列入大曲标准。
    7. Chinese that I can't always use words by simply looking them up in a dictionary They have to adulterate a Chinese sentence with words taken from English and Malay.
      光靠简单地查词典然后把这些词汇组成句子,一句话里头总是掺杂了英语单词或马来语词汇。
    8. The coal industry is being run down. Coal mining enterprises and coal trading enterprises may not adulterate coal and sell inferior coal as quality coal.
      煤矿工业正逐步停产。煤矿企业和煤炭经营企业不得在煤炭中掺杂、掺假,以次充好。
    9. However, It should be simple to like someone or something, if the feeling adulterate others purposes, it will be lost one of these days.
      然而,喜欢某个人和某样东西应该是单纯的,如果这份情感掺杂了其他的意图,它总有一天将会失去。
    10. Real-Time Fluorescent PCR Detection of Soybean Ingredients Adulterate in Milk Powder
      实时荧光PCR在鉴别奶粉中掺入大豆成分的应用研究
    11. Root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee.
      菊苣根烘烤磨碎来代替或掺杂咖啡。
    12. Adulterate coffee with ground acorns;
      在咖啡中掺入磨碎的橡树子;
    13. Besides, we have studied the possible adulterate measures and put forward that the authentication of true and false cognac brandy should depend on sensory examination and physiochemical analysis.
      对掺假的可能手法作了探讨,并提出了真假干邑白兰地的真假鉴定,应以感官检验与理化化学分析相结合进行综合判断。
    14. The adulterate alcohol accidents illustrated that we need to understand the toxicity of methanol exactly in the management of the fuel market.
      对“假酒案”的查询分析也说明甲醇燃料市场管理需要正确认识甲醇的毒性。
    15. Polyaniline ( PANI) has been widely applied in most fields because of its variable structure, particular adulterate nature and excellent anticorrosion performance and other specialties.
      聚苯胺(PANI)由于结构多样化,独特的掺杂性以及优良的防腐性能等特点,在各个领域都有着广阔的应用前景。
    16. Effect of Adulterate and the Temperature of Processing of Honey on the Starch Diastatic Number
      掺假及加工处理温度对蜂蜜淀粉酶值的影响
    17. The fresh milk is not cannot adulterate, but must achieve confuses falsehood with the truth, is not easy.
      鲜奶并不是不能掺假,但是要做到以假乱真则不容易。
    18. Years ago a friend of mine told me: True love can't adulterate others.
      几年前一个现在身在远方的朋友对我说过:真正的爱情,不能掺杂其他。
    19. Adulterate efficiency of diphenyl sulfide ( DPS) was the highest in kinds of inertia dopant monomers;
      惰性掺杂物中二苯硫(DPS)掺杂效率最高;
    20. The materials of rare earth are important function materials. Rare earth elements are important modification agents and adulterate elements, which can improve the properties of traditional materials.
      稀土材料是重要的新型功能材料,同时稀土也是改善传统材料性能,使材料产生新特性的重要改性剂和掺杂元素。
    21. The HPLC fingerprints of flavonoids in the authentic propolis, poplar tree's gum and adulterate propolis were determined in this paper.
      从蜂胶的功效成分&黄酮类化合物着手,测定了真品蜂胶、杨树胶和搀假蜂胶的HPLC指纹图谱。
    22. Study on the Effect of Adulterate Modification on the Properties of Polystyrene
      掺杂改性对聚苯乙烯性能影响的研究
    23. Discrimination of Adulterate Daqu
      掺假大曲的鉴别与检验方法
    24. The adulterate milk were identified by electronic nose, and the signals were analyzed by variance analysis, PCA ( principal component analysis) and clustering analysis. The best sensors array made up of 8 sensors was obtained.
      运用PEN2便携式电子鼻对掺假牛奶进行检测,用方差分析、主成分分析和聚类分析对信号进行分析,得到由8个传感器组成的用于检测掺假牛奶的最佳传感器阵列。
    25. Therefore, ion implantation is a well known method to adulterate semi-conductor and modify material surfaces as well, which has been widely used both in scientific and industrial fields.
      因此,离子注入技术除用于半导体材料的掺杂外,还作为一种重要的材料表面改性手段,在科学技术和工业上得到广泛的应用。
    26. In the food industry, the producers 'adulterate motive sources from the uncertainty of quality information, which sharpens conflicts of interest between small farmers with large enterprises.
      在食品产业链中,上游生产者有掺假行为的动机根源来自于检测水平的不确定造成产品信息的不完善,从而激化了小农户与大企业之间的利益冲突。
    27. In order to make high profits, criminals adulterate such as coal stone and water into coal, which brought huge losses to the state and enterprises.
      不法分子为了贪图高额利润,在煤中掺杂煤炭石、水等,以次充好,给国家和企业带来了巨大的损失。
    28. The use of mineral admixture could improve the early cracking resistance of recycled concrete, and there is a best adulterate amount of long& term cracking resistance.
      矿物掺合料粉煤灰、矿渣和硅灰的掺入,提高了再生混凝土的早期抗裂性能,对提高再生混凝土后期抗裂性能存在一个最佳掺量。

    同义词辨析

      dilute adulterate【导航词义:掺杂】

      dilute v. 稀释,冲淡

    〔辨析〕指通过加水或其他液体使某种液体浓度变淡。

    〔例证〕
    He diluted the orange juice with water.
    他用水把橙汁冲淡。
    Diluted paint is what he wants.
    稀释过的颜料才是他想要的。

      adulterate v. 掺杂,掺假

    〔辨析〕指在食品或饮料中掺入其他物质使其变得不纯。

    〔例证〕
    He adulterated the milk with water.
    他在牛奶里掺水。
    He was fined for adulterating wine with water.
    他因在酒里掺水而被罚款。

    英英释义

    verb

    1. corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
      1. adulterate liquor

      Synonym:    loadstretchdilutedebase

    adj

    1. mixed with impurities

        Synonym:    adulterateddebased