chained

英 [tʃeɪnd] 美 [tʃeɪnd]

adj.  被困住的; 被缠住的; 受到约束的
v.  用锁链拴住(或束缚、固定)
chain的过去分词和过去式

过去分词:chained过去式:chained

BNC.36792 / COCA.33616



柯林斯词典

  1. ADJ 被困住的;被缠住的;受到约束的
    If you say that someone is chained to a person or a situation, you are emphasizing that there are reasons why they cannot leave that person or situation, even though you think they might like to.
    1. Surely modern women want to be informed of world current affairs; we are no longer chained to the kitchen sink!...
      当代女性当然想了解时事,我们不再只是受缚于家务小事。
    2. At work, he was chained to a system of boring meetings.
      上班时,他淹没在枯燥乏味的会海中。

双语例句

  1. The dog was chained to the leg of the one solid garden seat
    狗被拴在公园一个固定座位的腿上。
  2. She chained her bike to the railings
    她把自行车锁在栏杆上。
  3. Some demonstrators chained themselves to railings inside the court building
    有些示威者用链子把自己锁在法院大楼里的栏杆上。
  4. Surely modern women want to be informed of world current affairs; we are no longer chained to the kitchen sink!
    当代女性当然想了解时事,我们不再只是受缚于家务小事。
  5. At work, he was chained to a system of boring meetings.
    上班时,他淹没在枯燥乏味的会海中。
  6. He was accused of graft and embezzlement and was chained and thrown into prison.
    他因被指控贪污盗窃而锒铛入狱。
  7. Don't worry about the heavy load; it's chained down.
    别担心装载量大,已经用链子拴住了。
  8. She chained the wolf securely to the post.
    她用铁链把那只狼牢牢地锁在那根柱子上。
  9. They chained the prisoners.
    他们把囚犯用铁链锁住。
  10. She chained the door.
    她把门用铁链锁好。
  11. His father chained him up.
    他父亲把他锁起来。
  12. My mother always complained of being chained down to housework.
    我母亲老是抱怨,她被家务束缚住了。
  13. In the download file, we've given a brief overview of each transform and how rules are chained.
    在下载文件中,我们已经给出了每一个转换,以及规则链接情况的概述。
  14. The parking lot was chained shut.
    那个停车场已上了铁链关闭。
  15. Now I'm chained to my thoughts again.
    现在我拴在我的想法了。
  16. I chained my bike to the fence and went in.
    我把自行车锁在篱笆上,然后走了进去。
  17. I'm chained to the cart.
    我被锁在车上了。
  18. When we condemn others we are chained to them, jailing them and imprisoning ourselves.
    当我们定别人的罪,我们便与他锁链在一起了,同时监禁了他们和我们。
  19. I chained my bike to the parks.
    我用链子把自行车锁在公园的围栏上了。
  20. I am chained down to my work.
    我受制于我的工作。
  21. The chained people were herded back into the dark cellar.
    上了镣铐的人被赶回幽暗的地窖。
  22. There's two dogs chained to different corners of the backyard.
    有两只狗拴在了院子的两个角上。
  23. A series of items linked in a chained list; specifically, a string of characters in a word.
    连接在链表中的一组项目,如一个词中的字符串。
  24. I'm chained to my desk in London.
    我被套在伦敦的办公室里了。
  25. The little girl r ed the poor dog which has been chained up for an hour.
    那小女孩对一只被绑了一个小时的可怜狗儿做了什麽呢?
  26. I can't escape my affections for you, and the chained prison of love constraint me.
    我逃离不了对你的所有情感,它就像牢狱般地禁梏了我。
  27. Processing data that is given in the form of chained lists.
    对链表形式的数据所做的处理。
  28. Your dogs are all chained up.
    你的狗全都被拴住了。
  29. You may ask how you can lose weight while being chained to an office desk all day.
    你会问你能为减肥而被铁链办公桌上一整天。
  30. We see a lot of dogs that have been chained.
    我们看到许多狗被栓了起来。

同义词辨析

  captive caged chained confined【导航词义:被关押的;受限制的】

  captive adj. 被俘的,被关押的;受控制的

〔辨析〕指被囚禁在某处、失去行动自由的,也可指做某事时受到控制、无权选择的,作后者解时通常作定语。

〔例证〕
captive animals/soldiers
关在笼中的动物/被俘士兵
Lying in my hospital bed, I was a captive audience to these uninteresting old stories.
躺在医院病床上,我别无选择,只能听这些乏味的老故事。

  caged adj. 困在笼中的

〔辨析〕主要用于形容动物,也可用于比喻。

〔例证〕
She trained her camera on the caged lion.
她把相机对准笼子里的狮子。
I felt terribly caged in the small office.
呆在这个小办公室里,我感觉就像在笼子里一样。

  chained adj. 被铁链锁住的;受束缚的

〔辨析〕通常用于形容囚犯、动物等,也可用于比喻。

〔例证〕
The dog was chained to a tree.
狗被用链子拴在一棵树上。
Many women feel chained to the kitchen sink.
许多妇女感到被灶台束缚住了。

  confined adj. 被监禁的;受限制的

〔辨析〕指人或动物被限制在狭小或封闭的空间里、不能自由活动的,也可用于比喻。

〔例证〕
He was confined to a small room.
他被关在一个小房间里。
As punishment, the soldiers were confined to barracks.
士兵们挨了罚,不能离开营房。

英英释义

adj

  1. bound with chains
    1. enchained demons strained in anger to gnaw on his bones
    2. prisoners in chains

    Synonym:    enchained