credit

英 [ˈkredɪt] 美 [ˈkredɪt]

n.  赊购; 赊欠; (从银行借的)借款; 贷款; (借钱偿还的)信誉,信用; 学分
v.  (给银行账户)存入金额; 把…记入贷方; 贷记(银行账户); 认为是…的功劳; 把…归于; 认为…有(良好的品质或特点)

过去分词:credited复数:credits第三人称单数:credits现在分词:crediting过去式:credited

高考TOEFLIELTSGRECET4CET6考研TEM4TEM8BEC计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1262 / COCA.1125



牛津词典

noun

    赊购 buy now–pay later

  1. 赊购;赊欠
    an arrangement that you make, with a shop/store for example, to pay later for sth you buy
    1. to get/refuse credit
      允许 / 拒绝赊购
    2. We bought the dishwasher on credit .
      我们赊购了一台洗碗机。
    3. to offer interest-free credit (= allow sb to pay later, without any extra charge)
      提供免息赊购
    4. a credit agreement
      信贷协定
    5. credit facilities/terms
      信贷业务;赊欠期
    6. Your credit limit is now £2 000.
      你的信用额度现在为2 000英镑。
    7. He's a bad credit risk (= he is unlikely to pay the money later) .
      他有欠账不还的危险。
  2. 借款 money borrowed

  3. (从银行借的)借款;贷款
    money that you borrow from a bank; a loan
    1. The bank refused further credit to the company.
      银行拒绝再给那家公司提供贷款。
  4. (借钱偿还的)信誉,信用
    the status of being trusted to pay back money to sb who lends it to you
    1. Her credit isn't good anywhere now.
      她借钱不还,弄得声名狼藉。
  5. 银行存款 money in bank

  6. 结余
    if you or your bank account are in credit , there is money in the account
    1. (付入银行账户的)存款金额,贷记
      a sum of money paid into a bank account; a record of the payment
      1. a credit of £50
        50英镑的贷记
      2. You'll be paid by direct credit into your bank account.
        给你的付款将直接贷记你方银行账户。
    2. 返回的钱 money back

    3. 有权索要的款项
      a payment that sb has a right to for a particular reason
      1. a tax credit
        课税扣除
    4. 赞扬 praise

    5. 赞扬;称赞;认可
      praise or approval because you are responsible for sth good that has happened
      1. He's a player who rarely seems to get the credit he deserves.
        他这个选手好像很少得到应得的赞扬。
      2. I can't take all the credit for the show's success─it was a team effort.
        演出成功不能都算成我一个人的功劳,这是集体努力的结果。
      3. We did all the work and she gets all the credit!
        工作都是我们干的,而功劳却都归了她!
      4. Credit will be given in the exam for good spelling and grammar.
        考试中拼写和语法出色者将受到表扬。
      5. At least give him credit for trying (= praise him because he tried, even if he did not succeed) .
        至少该表扬他尝试过。
    6. 为…赢得荣誉的人(或事物)
      a person or thing whose qualities or achievements are praised and who therefore earns respect for sb/sth else
      1. She is a credit to the school.
        她为学校赢得了荣誉。
    7. 电影;电视节目 on movie/TV programme

    8. (电影或电视节目演职人员的)片头字幕,片尾字幕
      the act of mentioning sb who worked on a project such as a film/movie or a television programme
      1. She was given a programme credit for her work on the costumes for the play.
        她为这出戏准备服装,被列入剧目制作人员名单。
      2. The credits (= the list of all the people involved) seemed to last almost as long as the film!
        演职人员字幕持续的时间几乎与这部电影一样长!
    9. 学习单元 unit of study

    10. (大学,以及美国中小学的)学习单元;学分
      a unit of study at a college or university (in the US, also at a school); the fact of having successfully completed a unit of study
      1. My math class is worth three credits.
        我的数学课为三个学分。

    verb

      往银行存钱 put money in bank

    1. (给银行账户)存入金额;把…记入贷方;贷记(银行账户)
      to add an amount of money to sb's bank account
      1. Your account has been credited with $50 000.
        已把5万元存入你的账户。
      2. $50 000 has been credited to your account.
        已把5万元存入你的账户。
    2. 成就 with achievement

    3. 认为是…的功劳;把…归于
      to believe or say that sb is responsible for doing sth, especially sth good
      1. The company is credited with inventing the industrial robot.
        发明工业机器人是那家公司的功劳。
      2. The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.
        工业机器人的发明应归功于那家公司。
      3. All the contributors are credited on the title page.
        所有撰稿人的姓名均刊登在扉页上。
    4. 品质 with quality

    5. 认为…有(良好的品质或特点)
      to believe that sb/sth has a particular good quality or feature
      1. I credited you with a little more sense.
        我认为你更有见识。
    6. 认为…属(某种类或性质)
      to believe that sb/sth is of a particular type or quality
      1. The cheetah is generally credited as the world's fastest animal.
        普遍认为猎豹是世界上跑得最快的动物。
    7. 相信 believe

    8. 相信(尤指令人惊奇或意外的事物)
      to believe sth, especially sth surprising or unexpected
      1. He's been promoted─would you credit it?
        他被提升了,你相信吗?

    柯林斯词典

    1. N-UNCOUNT 赊购;赊欠
      If you are allowed credit, you are allowed to pay for goods or services several weeks or months after you have received them.
      1. The group can't get credit to buy farming machinery...
        这些人无法赊购到农用机械。
      2. You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay cash or buy on credit.
        无论是付现还是赊购,都可以要求经销商打折。
    2. N-UNCOUNT 结余;存款
      If someone or their bank account is in credit, their bank account has money in it.
      1. The idea that I could be charged when I'm in credit makes me very angry...
        想到账户里有余额时还要收费,我就非常气愤。
      2. I made sure the account stayed in credit...
        我确保账户里有余额。
      3. Interest is payable on credit balances.
        利息按照贷方余额支付。
    3. VERB (给账户)存(钱);把…记入贷方
      When a sum of money is credited to an account, the bank adds that sum of money to the total in the account.
      1. She noticed that only $80,000 had been credited to her account...
        她注意到自己的账户里只存进了80,000美元。
      2. Midland decided to change the way it credited payments to accounts...
        米兰银行决定改变付款贷记的方式。
      3. Interest is calculated daily and credited once a year, on 1 April.
        利息按天计算,每年4月1日一次性打入账户。
    4. N-COUNT 存款金额;贷记
      A credit is a sum of money which is added to an account.
      1. The statement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
        总借记和总贷记的结算即账户余额。
    5. N-COUNT (给某人的)一笔钱
      A credit is an amount of money that is given to someone.
      1. Senator Bill Bradley outlined his own tax cut, giving families $350 in tax credits per child...
        比尔·布拉德利参议员概述了自己的减税计划,提出每个孩子可为家庭减免350美元的课税。
      2. Japan has provided about $2.5 billion in credits to Russia and about $50 million in direct aid.
        日本向俄罗斯提供了约25亿美元的借款和价值约5,000万美元的直接援助。
    6. N-UNCOUNT 赞扬;称赞;认可
      If you get the credit for something good, people praise you because you are responsible for it, or are thought to be responsible for it.
      1. We don't mind who gets the credit so long as we don't get the blame...
        谁受到表扬无所谓,只要我们不挨批就好。
      2. It would be wrong for us to take all the credit...
        如果我们把所有功劳都揽到自己身上,那就不对了。
      3. Some of the credit for her relaxed manner must go to Andy.
        她会如此放松,一部分应该归功于安迪。
    7. VERB 认为是…的功劳;把…归于
      If people credit someone with an achievement or if it is credited to them, people say or believe that they were responsible for it.
      1. The staff are crediting him with having saved Hythe's life...
        职员们称赞他救了海丝的命。
      2. The 74-year-old mayor is credited with helping make Los Angeles the financial capital of the West Coast...
        洛杉矶成为西海岸的金融中心,那位74岁的市长功不可没。
      3. The screenplay for 'Gabriel Over the White House' is credited to Carey Wilson.
        电影《天使降临白宫》的剧本出自凯里·威尔逊之手。
    8. VERB 认为…有(某种品质)
      If you credit someone with a quality, you believe or say that they have it.
      1. I wonder why you can't credit him with the same generosity of spirit...
        我想知道你为什么不认为他具有同样崇高的思想境界。
      2. They are crediting science with power it doesn't possess.
        他们过分夸大了科学的力量。
    9. N-SING 为…赢得好感的人(或事物)
      If you say that someone is a credit to someone or something, you mean that their qualities or achievements will make people have a good opinion of the person or thing mentioned.
      1. He is one of the greatest British players of recent times and is a credit to his profession.
        他是近代英国最伟大的运动员之一,是这一体育运动的骄傲。
    10. VERB 相信;信任
      If you cannot credit something, you cannot believe that it is true.
      1. Roosevelt either did not learn of the scandal or refused to credit what he heard...
        罗斯福要么是不知道那桩丑闻,要么是不相信他所听到的。
      2. It seems hard to credit that such things went on among senior Directors.
        高级主管中竟发生了这样的事,真是令人难以置信。
    11. N-COUNT 演职员表;摄制人员名单
      The list of people who helped to make a film, a CD, or a television programme is called the credits .
      1. The star Marlon Brando wants his name removed from the credits.
        影星马龙·白兰度要求把他的名字从演职员表中删掉。
      2. ...a moviegoer who remains in his seat until the credits are over.
        直到演职员表播完才离座的影迷
    12. (某些大学获得学位所必需的)学分,学习单元
      A credit is a successfully completed part of a higher education course. At some universities and colleges you need a certain number of credits to be awarded a degree.
      1. PHRASE 使值得赞扬(或仰慕)
        If you say that something does someone credit, you mean that they should be praised or admired because of it.
        1. You're a nice girl, Lettie, and your kind heart does you credit.
          你是个好女孩儿,莱蒂,你的善良值得称赞。
      2. PHRASE (某人的成绩或优点)值得表扬,应予肯定
        If you say 'credit where credit's due', you are admitting that you ought to praise someone for something that they have done or for a good quality that they possess.
        1. His gift was an extremely kind gesture. Credit where credit's due.
          他的礼物是很友好的表示,这值得称赞。
      3. PHRASE 相信…具有(某种优良品质);称赞;认可
        To give someone credit for a good quality means to believe that they have it.
        1. Bratbakk had more ability than the media gave him credit for.
          布拉特巴克比媒体称赞的要有才华。
      4. PHRASE (常用于提出缺点之后)就优点而言
        You say on the credit side in order to introduce one or more good things about a situation or person, usually when you have already mentioned the bad things about them.
        1. On the credit side, he's always been wonderful with his mother.
          就优点而言,他对母亲一直很孝顺。
      5. PHRASE 值得赞扬
        If something is to someone's credit, they deserve praise for it.
        1. She had managed to pull herself together and, to her credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience...
          她已经努力振作起来,而且值得称赞的是,她仍然积极乐观地看待生活。
        2. Although the offences were horrific it was to her credit that she had owned up.
          她的犯罪手段很残忍,但她的供认不讳还是可以认可的。
      6. PHRASE (成就)归于…;在…名下
        If you already have one or more achievements to your credit, you have achieved them.
        1. I have twenty novels and countless magazine stories to my credit.
          我著有20部小说,还在杂志上发表了无数篇文章。

      双语例句

      1. The group can't get credit to buy farming machinery
        这些人无法赊购到农用机械。
      2. You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay cash or buy on credit.
        无论是付现还是赊购,都可以要求经销商打折。
      3. The idea that I could be charged when I'm in credit makes me very angry
        想到账户里有余额时还要收费,我就非常气愤。
      4. I made sure the account stayed in credit
        我确保账户里有余额。
      5. Interest is payable on credit balances.
        利息按照贷方余额支付。
      6. She noticed that only$ 80,000 had been credited to her account
        她注意到自己的账户里只存进了80,000美元。
      7. Midland decided to change the way it credited payments to accounts
        米兰银行决定改变付款贷记的方式。
      8. Interest is calculated daily and credited once a year, on 1 April.
        利息按天计算,每年4月1日一次性打入账户。
      9. The statement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
        总借记和总贷记的结算即账户余额。
      10. We don't mind who gets the credit so long as we don't get the blame
        谁受到表扬无所谓,只要我们不挨批就好。
      11. It would be wrong for us to take all the credit
        如果我们把所有功劳都揽到自己身上,那就不对了。
      12. Some of the credit for her relaxed manner must go to Andy.
        她会如此放松,一部分应该归功于安迪。
      13. The staff are crediting him with having saved Hythe's life
        职员们称赞他救了海丝的命。
      14. The 74-year-old mayor is credited with helping make Los Angeles the financial capital of the West Coast
        洛杉矶成为西海岸的金融中心,那位74岁的市长功不可没。
      15. The screenplay for 'Gabriel Over the White House' is credited to Carey Wilson.
        电影《天使降临白宫》的剧本出自凯里·威尔逊之手。
      16. I wonder why you can't credit him with the same generosity of spirit
        我想知道你为什么不认为他具有同样崇高的思想境界。
      17. They are crediting science with power it doesn't possess.
        他们过分夸大了科学的力量。
      18. He is one of the greatest British players of recent times and is a credit to his profession.
        他是近代英国最伟大的运动员之一,是这一体育运动的骄傲。
      19. Roosevelt either did not learn of the scandal or refused to credit what he heard
        罗斯福要么是不知道那桩丑闻,要么是不相信他所听到的。
      20. It seems hard to credit that such things went on among senior Directors.
        高级主管中竟发生了这样的事,真是令人难以置信。
      21. The star Marlon Brando wants his name removed from the credits.
        影星马龙·白兰度要求把他的名字从演职员表中删掉。
      22. You're a nice girl, Lettie, and your kind heart does you credit.
        你是个好女孩儿,莱蒂,你的善良值得称赞。
      23. His gift was an extremely kind gesture. Credit where credit's due.
        他的礼物是很友好的表示,这值得称赞。
      24. Bratbakk had more ability than the media gave him credit for.
        布拉特巴克比媒体称赞的要有才华。
      25. On the credit side, he's always been wonderful with his mother.
        就优点而言,他对母亲一直很孝顺。
      26. She had managed to pull herself together and, to her credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience
        她已经努力振作起来,而且值得称赞的是,她仍然积极乐观地看待生活。
      27. Although the offences were horrific it was to her credit that she had owned up.
        她的犯罪手段很残忍,但她的供认不讳还是可以认可的。
      28. I have twenty novels and countless magazine stories to my credit.
        我著有20部小说,还在杂志上发表了无数篇文章。

      同义词辨析

        belief credit faith【导航词义:相信】

        belief n. 信念,相信

      〔辨析〕指明确的见解,是头脑中对某事物形成的深信不疑的认识,但这种认识未必经过证实,可能是发自内心的,也可能是受外界影响而形成。

      〔例证〕
      Nothing could shake his belief in God.
      什么也动摇不了他对上帝的信仰。
      It is hard to destroy the deep-rooted belief.
      很难破除这一根深蒂固的信念。

        credit n. 信任;信用,荣誉

      〔辨析〕主要指相信某事是真实的、正确的,或指某人在商业方面的信用。

      〔例证〕
      Her story gained credit with the police.
      警察采信了她的陈述。
      They failed to get loans from the bank due to their low credit scores.
      他们信用评分低,未能从银行得到贷款。

        faith n. 相信;信心

      〔辨析〕指对某人或某物持有的极大信任或很强的信心,通常后接介词 in。

      〔例证〕
      It's really helped the public restore their faith in the government.
      此事确实对公众恢复对政府的信任起到了促进作用。
      No matter what happens, she still has faith in him.
      无论发生什么事,她依然对他有信心。

      习惯用语

      n.

        do sb credit

        do credit to sb/sth

      • 使值得赞扬(或表扬)
        if sth does credit to a person or an organization, they deserve to be praised for it
        1. Your honesty does you great credit.
          你的诚实值得大大表扬。
      • have sth to your credit

      • 完成;取得
        to have achieved sth
        1. He's only 30, and he already has four novels to his credit.
          他年仅30岁,却已著有四部小说。
      • on the credit side

      • (尤用于提及缺点之后)就优点方面而言
        used to introduce the good points about sb/sth, especially after the bad points have been mentioned
        1. to sb's credit

        2. 使值得赞扬;使受尊重
          making sb deserve praise or respect
          1. To his credit, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.
            杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶,值得赞扬。

        英英释义

        noun

        1. used in the phrase `to your credit' in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise
          1. she already had several performances to her credit

        2. recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed

            Synonym:    course credit

          1. an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person's or an organization's ability to fulfill their financial commitments

              Synonym:    credit rating

            1. an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work
              1. the credits were given at the end of the film

            2. approval
              1. give her recognition for trying
              2. he was given credit for his work
              3. give her credit for trying

              Synonym:    recognition

            3. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
              1. the student's essay failed to list several important citations
              2. the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book
              3. the article includes mention of similar clinical cases

              Synonym:    citationciteacknowledgmentreferencementionquotation

            4. arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services

                Synonym:    deferred payment

              1. money available for a client to borrow

                1. an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items

                    Synonym:    credit entry

                  verb

                  1. have trust in

                    1. give someone credit for something
                      1. We credited her for saving our jobs

                    2. ascribe an achievement to
                      1. She was not properly credited in the program

                      Synonym:    accredit

                    3. accounting: enter as credit
                      1. We credit your account with $100