flow

英 [fləʊ] 美 [floʊ]

n.  流; 流动; 持续生产; 不断供应; 滔滔不绝
v.  流; 流动; 涌流; 流畅

复数:flows现在分词:flowing第三人称单数:flows过去式:flowed过去分词:flowed

高考CET4考研TEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1759 / COCA.1984



牛津词典

noun

    流动 continuous movement

  1. 流;流动
    the steady and continuous movement of sth/sb in one direction
    1. She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound.
      她试图止住伤口流血。
    2. an endless flow of refugees into the country
      难民源源不断流入这个国家
    3. to improve traffic flow (= make it move faster)
      改善交通流量
    4. to control the direction of flow
      控制流向
  2. 生产;供应 production/supply

  3. 持续生产;不断供应
    the continuous production or supply of sth
    1. the flow of goods and services to remote areas
      商品和服务对边远地区源源不断的供应
    2. to encourage the free flow of information
      鼓励信息自由交流
    3. data flow
      数据流
  4. 言语;文字 of speech/writing

  5. 滔滔不绝
    continuous talk by sb
    1. You've interrupted my flow─I can't remember what I was saying.
      你打断了我的话——我记不得我在说什么了。
    2. As usual, Tom was in full flow .
      汤姆如常地口若悬河。
  6. 连贯;流畅
    the way that words and ideas are linked together in speech or writing
    1. Too many examples can interrupt the smooth flow of the text.
      例子太多会使行文不流畅。
  7. 海 of the sea

  8. 涨潮
    the movement of the sea towards the land
    1. the ebb and flow of the tide
      潮涨潮落

verb

    不断移动 move continuously

  1. 流;流动
    to move steadily and continuously in one direction
    1. It's here that the river flows down into the ocean.
      这条河就在这里汇入海洋。
    2. Blood flowed from a cut on her head.
      血从她头上的伤口处流出来。
    3. This can prevent air from flowing freely to the lungs.
      这可以防止空气任意流入肺部。
    4. She lost control and the tears began to flow.
      她禁不住泪如泉涌。
  2. 涌流;流动
    to move or pass continuously from one place or person to another, especially in large numbers or amounts
    1. Constant streams of traffic flowed past.
      车流不断通过。
    2. Election results flowed in throughout the night.
      整夜不断传来选举的结果。
  3. 思想;交谈 of ideas/conversation

  4. 流畅
    to develop or be produced in an easy and natural way
    1. Conversation flowed freely throughout the meal.
      席间大家一直谈笑甚欢。
  5. 有的是 be available easily

  6. 有的是;大量供应
    to be available easily and in large amounts
    1. It was obvious that money flowed freely in their family.
      显然他们家族有的是钱。
    2. The party got livelier as the drink began to flow.
      开始尽兴畅饮时,聚会的气氛活跃起来。
  7. 感觉 of feeling

  8. 被强烈感到
    to be felt strongly by sb
    1. Fear and excitement suddenly flowed over me.
      我突然感到又恐惧又兴奋。
  9. 衣服;头发 of clothes/hair

  10. 飘垂;飘拂
    to hang loosely and freely
    1. Her hair flowed down over her shoulders.
      她的头发垂到肩上。
    2. long flowing skirts
      飘逸长裙
  11. 海 of the sea

  12. 涨;涨潮
    to come in towards the land

    柯林斯词典

    1. VERB 流动;流向
      If a liquid, gas, or electrical current flows somewhere, it moves there steadily and continuously.
      1. A stream flowed gently down into the valley...
        一条小溪潺潺流进山谷。
      2. The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.
        电流流向电机,电机带动轮子转动。
      3. ...compressor stations that keep the gas flowing.
        使天然气保持流动的压缩机站
      4. Flow is also a noun.
      5. It works only in the veins, where the blood flow is slower.
        它只在静脉里起作用,在静脉中血液流动更慢一些。
    2. VERB (人群或事物)流动,持续移动
      If a number of people or things flow from one place to another, they move there steadily in large groups, usually without stopping.
      1. Large numbers of refugees continue to flow from the troubled region into the no-man's land...
        大批难民不断从骚乱地区涌入无人地带。
      2. Troops would patrol major roads to ensure that traffic flows freely throughout the country.
        军队将在主要道路巡逻以确保全国的交通通畅。
      3. Flow is also a noun.
      4. She watched the frantic flow of cars and buses along the street...
        她注视着街上小汽车和巴士汇成的滚滚车流。
      5. It would monitor traffic flows and provide feedback to motorists.
        它能监控交通状况,然后给司机提供反馈信息。
    3. See also: A lot of this information flowed through other police departments... An interest rate reduction is needed to get more money flowing and create jobs. Flow is also a noun. ...the opportunity to control the flow of information. cash flow
    4. VERB (感情)充满,洋溢
      If an emotion flows through someone, they feel it very intensely, often so that other people notice it.
      1. In that moment a surge of hatred flowed through my blood...
        那一刻,一股仇恨在我的血液中翻涌。
      2. Waves of emotion flowed across his huge face.
        他那张大脸上一时间表情千变万化。
    5. VERB 源自;由…引起
      If a quality or situation flows from something, it comes from it or results naturally from it.
      1. Undesirable consequences flow from these misconceptions.
        这些误解造成了不良的影响。
      2. ...the psychological effects that can flow from childhood experiences of sexual abuse.
        可能由于儿时受到性侵犯而产生的心理影响
    6. VERB (话语)流畅,流利
      If someone's words flow, they are spoken smoothly and continuously.
      1. His words flowed more readily.
        他说得更加流利了。
    7. VERB (头发或衣服)垂下,飘拂
      If someone's hair or clothing flows about them, it hangs freely and loosely.
      1. ...a long white dress which flowed over her body.
        她身上穿的一条飘逸的白色长裙
      2. ...long black flowing hair.
        飘逸的黑色长发
    8. VERB 充满;满是;到处是
      If you say that something flows or that a place flows with it, you are indicating that there is a great deal of that thing in the place.
      1. The wine flowed and we danced the night away...
        我们喝了很多酒,跳了一个晚上的舞。
      2. The square was packed, and the cobbled streets flowed with coloured petals.
        广场上挤满了人,鹅卵石铺就的街道上满是五颜六色的花朵。
    9. PHRASE 滔滔不绝;口若悬河
      Someone who is in full flow is talking easily and continuously and seems likely to go on talking for some time.
      1. He had been replying for some 40 minutes already and was still in full flow.
        他已经就就此问题回答了 40 分钟左右,仍然不见有停下来的意思。
    10. PHRASE (活动)如火如荼地进行;(人)全力以赴,充满激情
      If you say that an activity, or the person who is performing the activity, is in full flow, you mean that the activity has started and is being carried out with a great deal of energy and enthusiasm.
      1. Lunch at Harry's Bar was in full flow when Irene made a splendid entrance...
        当艾琳光彩照人地出现在门口时,哈里酒吧的午餐会正是热闹非凡。
      2. The Everton keeper needed all his courage to thwart a charging Vinny Jones in full flow.
        埃弗顿的守门员需要鼓足全部勇气才有可能抵挡住状态正佳的维尼·琼斯的冲锋射门。
    11. PHRASE 随波逐流;随大流
      If you go with the flow, you let things happen or let other people tell you what to do, rather than trying to control what happens yourself.
      1. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so I might as well go with the flow.
        关于这个问题我无能为力,所以我不如就顺其自然好了。

    双语例句

    1. The flow of current actuates the signal.
      电流发出了信号。
    2. The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.
      电流流入了驱动车轮的电动机。
    3. A stream flowed gently down into the valley
      一条小溪潺潺流进山谷。
    4. Large numbers of refugees continue to flow from the troubled region into the no-man's land
      大批难民不断从骚乱地区涌入无人地带。
    5. Troops would patrol major roads to ensure that traffic flows freely throughout the country.
      军队将在主要道路巡逻以确保全国的交通通畅。
    6. A lot of this information flowed through other police departments
      大量此类信息在警察机关其他部门中流传。
    7. An interest rate reduction is needed to get more money flowing and create jobs.
      需要下调利率来推动资金流动以及创造就业机会。
    8. In that moment a surge of hatred flowed through my blood
      那一刻,一股仇恨在我的血液中翻涌。
    9. Waves of emotion flowed across his huge face.
      他那张大脸上一时间表情千变万化。
    10. Undesirable consequences flow from these misconceptions.
      这些误解造成了不良的影响。
    11. His words flowed more readily.
      他说得更加流利了。
    12. The wine flowed and we danced the night away
      我们喝了很多酒,跳了一个晚上的舞。
    13. The square was packed, and the cobbled streets flowed with coloured petals.
      广场上挤满了人,鹅卵石铺就的街道上满是五颜六色的花朵。
    14. He had been replying for some 40 minutes already and was still in full flow.
      他已经就就此问题回答了40分钟左右,仍然不见有停下来的意思。
    15. Lunch at Harry's Bar was in full flow when Irene made a splendid entrance
      当艾琳光彩照人地出现在门口时,哈里酒吧的午餐会正是热闹非凡。
    16. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so I might as well go with the flow.
      关于这个问题我无能为力,所以我不如就顺其自然好了。
    17. We are keeping our head above water, but our cash flow position is not too good.
      我们正努力避免陷入困境,但我们的现金流动情况不太好。
    18. A barrage would halt the flow upstream and lift the water level.
      一道拦河坝将会在上游拦住水流,抬升水位。
    19. The present flow of refugees was manageable
      目前难民的流动尚可控制。
    20. Anything that could save the company money and perk up its cash flow was examined.
      所有能够为公司节省开支、增加流动资金的办法都研究过了。
    21. These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
      这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
    22. American firms handed over technologies to their partners and then sat back to enjoy the cash flow.
      美国公司把技术移交给了合作方,然后就坐等着收钱了。
    23. Massage may help to increase blood flow to specific areas of the body
      按摩有助于增加身体特定部位的血液流量。
    24. He has squared the circle of keeping the City happy and doing something to improve business cash flow
      他做到了不可能做到的事,既让伦敦城满意,又增加了企业的现金流量。
    25. Austria has sent three army battalions to its border with Hungary to stem the flow of illegal immigrants
      奥地利已派出3个营的兵力去本国和匈牙利交界的边境地区阻止非法移民的流入。
    26. Aspirin thins the blood, letting it flow more easily through narrowed blood vessels.
      阿司匹林可以稀释血液,使其在变窄的血管里更顺畅地流动。
    27. Any investment in shares is a bet on an unknowable future flow of profits
      任何股票投资都是对不可知的未来利润走向的赌博。
    28. The mud-rock flow submerged the whole village.
      泥石流埋没了整个村庄。
    29. In the endless flow of absolute truth there are innumerable relative truths.
      在绝对真理的长河中有无数相对真理。

    同义词辨析

      flow stream【导航词义:流动】

      flow v. 流动

    〔辨析〕指液体、气体或电流稳定而持续地运动;也指大量的人或物由某处向另一处流动。

    〔例证〕
    Air cannot flow freely in this room because all the windows are shut.
    这间屋子里的空气无法自由流通,因为所有的窗户都关上了。
    Experts have provided some suggestions on how to control the amount of water flowing into this reservoir.
    专家们已就如何控制流入该蓄水池的水量给出了一些建议。
    Money flowed from aid agencies into the country.
    资金从援助机构流入该国。

      stream v. 流动,奔流

    〔辨析〕指液体或气体大量涌动;也指大量的人或物接连不断地朝某处运动。

    〔例证〕
    When she saw her boyfriend coming back safely, tears streamed down her cheeks.
    看到男朋友平安回来,泪水顺着她的脸颊往下流。
    Hurry up! Water has already streamed out of the burst pipe and onto the floor.
    快点!水已经从爆裂的水管涌出,淌到地板上了。
    People streamed across the street.
    街上行人川流不息。

    短语用例

    flow from sth

    1. 来自;由…引起
      to come or result from sth

      习惯用语

      n.

        go with the flow

      • 随大溜
        to be relaxed and not worry about what you should do
        1. the ebb and flow (of sth/sb)

        2. 涨落;盛衰;起伏;消长
          the repeated, often regular, movement from one state to another; the repeated change in level, numbers or amount
          1. the ebb and flow of the seasons
            四时更迭
          2. She sat in silence enjoying the ebb and flow of conversation.
            她默默地坐在那儿,饶有兴致地听着时高时低的谈话声。