forfeit
英 [ˈfɔːfɪt]
美 [ˈfɔːrfɪt]
v. (因犯错)丧失,被没收
n. 罚金; 没收物
adj. 被罚; 被没收
过去分词:forfeited过去式:forfeited现在分词:forfeiting复数:forfeits第三人称单数:forfeits
考研IELTSGRETEM8
Collins.1 / BNC.11357 / COCA.12633
牛津词典
verb
- (因犯错)丧失,被没收
to lose sth or have sth taken away from you because you have done sth wrong
- If you cancel your flight, you will forfeit your deposit.
乘客取消航班订位,定金概不退还。 - He has forfeited his right to be taken seriously.
他被取消了需要认真对待的权利。
noun
- 罚金;没收物
something that a person has to pay, or sth that is taken from them, because they have done sth wrong
adj.
- 被罚;被没收
taken away from sb as a punishment
柯林斯词典
- VERB (因违反规定等)被没收,丧失
If you forfeit something, you lose it or are forced to give it up because you have broken a rule or done something wrong.
- He was ordered to forfeit more than £1.5m in profits...
下令没收了他 150 多万英镑的盈利。 - He argues that murderers forfeit their own right to life.
他辩称杀人犯本身已经丧失了生存的权利。
- VERB (尤指为获得他物)主动放弃
If you forfeit something, you give it up willingly, especially so that you can achieve something else.
- He has forfeited a lucrative fee but feels his well-being is more important...
他主动放弃了可观的酬金,觉得自己的健康更加重要。 - Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?
你认为他们会为了安全而放弃利润吗?
- N-COUNT 罚金;没收物
A forfeit is something that you have to give up because you have done something wrong.
- That is the forfeit he must pay.
这是他必须付的罚金。
双语例句
- He argues that murderers forfeit their own right to life.
他辩称杀人犯本身已经丧失了生存的权利。
- He has forfeited a lucrative fee but feels his well-being is more important
他主动放弃了可观的酬金,觉得自己的健康更加重要。
- Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?
你认为他们会为了安全而放弃利润吗?
- That is the forfeit he must pay.
这是他必须付的罚金。
- If you continue to tell lies, you will forfeit the good opinion of everyone.
你如果继续撒谎,就会失掉大家对你的好感。
- Let him sing a song as a forfeit.
罚他唱个歌。
- I lost the bet and had to drink two glasses of wine as a forfeit.
我打赌输了,被罚了两杯酒。
- Furthermore, I would forfeit my comfortable Johnson Johnson salary.
另外,我还放弃了在强生公司的丰厚待遇。
- S.The firm may forfeit part or all of this bond depending on its future pricing behavior.
这个公司可以在将来收回部分或所有此类债券,取决于他们在价格市场上的表现。
- I'll die rather than forfeit my pledge to her.
我宁呆死也不愿背弃我对她的誓言。
- Those who refuse to sign will forfeit the stock portion of their annual bonus.
拒绝签约的人将失去年度奖金中的股票期权。
- Failure to comply with this requirement will forfeit customer's right to receive a service credit.
如不遵守这一要求,则视为客户放弃获得服务信用的权利。
- If you cancel now I'm afraid you forfeit your deposit.
如果你现在取消的话恐怕你就不能取回押金了。
- If you fail to provide your TSN, you will forfeit your prize.
如果你不能提供你的“TSN”交易序列号“,你将无法获取你的奖励。
- They would forfeit good opportunities for self-improvement and alienate their audiences.
他们会失去改进自己的机会,也会使他们和观众越来越疏远。
- Some scientists who have studied dangerous substances have paid the forfeit of their lives in the cause of knowledge.
一些研究危险物质的科学家在追求知识的事业中付出了生命的代价。
- His lands were forfeit ( to the state).
他的土地被国家没收了。
- His reluctance to exact from them a forfeit they could not pay.
他之不愿从他们身上榨取他们交付不起的罚金。
- For him to forfeit his favourite hobby would be impossible.
要他放弃他所喜爱的业余爱好是不可能的。
- Her own life might well be forfeit for having tried to save him.
为试图救他,她自己的一条命也可能会搭了上去。
- If you fail, your life shall be forfeit.
如果你办不到,你就性命难保。
- You will forfeit your chance of getting your money if you are late.
如果你迟到,就将失去取钱的机会。
- If you lose, you have to pay a forfeit.
如果你把它丢了,你就得交罚金。
- His health was the forfeit he paid for overworking.
他因工作过度而丧失了健康。
- Not only do you risk neglecting the care of your children, but you also forfeit the respect of your husband.
不仅仅又忽视对孩子的照顾的风险,还丧失了丈夫对你的尊重。
- I disliked them such saying that but I want to know, why did you forfeit?
我讨厌他们这么说,但是我还是想知道,你为什么又弃权?
- I have seen enough! Your soul is forfeit, and I can overlook this no more!
凯东:我已受够了!你的灵魂已经彻底腐化,我不能再坐视不管!
- I'm sure if he forfeit you'll not take his flesh. What's that good for?
我想你不会因为这而割他的肉吧,这对你有什么好处?
- Bespeak him a fortnight before, I will have Antonio's heart if he forfeit.
只要安东尼奥要受罚,我就会要了他的心。
英英释义
noun
- the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
Synonym: forfeituresacrifice
- a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something
- the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time
Synonym: forfeiture
- something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty
Synonym: forfeiture
verb
- lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime
- you've forfeited your right to name your successor
- forfeited property
Synonym: give upthrow overboardwaiveforgoforego
adj
- surrendered as a penalty
Synonym: confiscateforfeited