garrison

英 [ˈɡærɪsn] 美 [ˈɡærɪsn]

n.  卫戍部队; 守备部队; 卫戍区; 驻防地
v.  驻防; 派(兵)驻守

复数:garrisons过去分词:garrisoned过去式:garrisoned现在分词:garrisoning第三人称单数:garrisons

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8056 / COCA.34196



牛津词典

noun

  1. 卫戍部队;守备部队;卫戍区;驻防地
    a group of soldiers living in a town or fort to defend it; the buildings these soldiers live in
    1. a garrison of 5 000 troops
      有5 000士兵驻守的防地
    2. a garrison town
      有驻防的城市
    3. Half the garrison is/are on duty.
      卫戍部队有半数在执行守备任务。

verb

  1. 驻防;派(兵)驻守
    to put soldiers in a place in order to defend it from attack
    1. Two regiments were sent to garrison the town.
      派了两个团驻守在那个城镇。
    2. 100 soldiers were garrisoned in the town.
      派了100名士兵在城里驻防。

柯林斯词典

  1. N-COUNT-COLL 卫戍部队;守备部队;警卫部队
    A garrison is a group of soldiers whose task is to guard the town or building where they live.
    1. ...a five-hundred man French army garrison.
      一支500人的法国陆军卫戍部队
  2. N-COUNT 卫戍区;驻防地
    A garrison is the buildings which the soldiers live in.
    1. The approaches to the garrison have been heavily mined.
      通往驻防地的道路上地雷密布。
  3. VERB 派(兵)驻守;驻防
    To garrison a place means to put soldiers there in order to protect it. You can also say that soldiers are garrisoned in a place.
    1. British troops still garrisoned the country...
      英军依然驻守在该国。
    2. No other soldiers were garrisoned there.
      那里没有其他驻防士兵。
    3. ...the large, heavily garrisoned towns.
      重兵驻防的大城市

双语例句

  1. The Prussian garrison at Charleroi was falling back.
    普鲁士驻沙勒罗瓦的部队正在撤退。
  2. The approaches to the garrison have been heavily mined.
    通往驻防地的道路上地雷密布。
  3. British troops still garrisoned the country
    英军依然驻守在该国。
  4. No other soldiers were garrisoned there.
    那里没有其他驻防士兵。
  5. Does your film make a hero of Jim Garrison?
    您的影片是否将杰姆·加里森塑造成一名英雄人物?
  6. The invading army had massacred many of the garrison after capitulation.
    侵略军在守军投降后仍将多人屠杀了。
  7. The troops came to the relief of the besieged garrison.
    军队来援救被围的守备军。
  8. The besieged garrison managed to hang out for ten days, after which their supplies became exhausted.
    被围困的驻军设法坚持了十天,后来他们的给养完全耗尽了。
  9. It was a race against time to seize the bridges and overwhelm the garrison.
    为了夺取桥梁,击溃守敌,必须分秒必争。
  10. Language expert Webb Garrison tells an interesting story about the expression.
    语言专家WebbGarrison讲述了一个有关表达的有趣故事。
  11. Garrison suffered minor injuries.
    加里森本人受了轻伤。
  12. Here are some of the recommendations from NRDC and the Garrison Institute.
    以下是一些NRDC和驻军研究所提出的部分建议。
  13. The tank came from the nearby military driving school at the Paderborn British Army Garrison in northern Germany.
    英军在德国北部帕德博恩有一处驻地,这辆坦克属于那里的军队驾校。
  14. Pete Garrison and I are having an affair.
    皮特加里森和我有婚外情。
  15. The defence minister has announced that the garrison is to be reinforced with another battalion of soldiers.
    国防部长宣布要再派一个营士兵去增援要塞。
  16. The garrison was immediately withdrawn.
    卫戍部队立即撤走了。
  17. A. three garrison divisions were necessary to perform the task of guarding warehouses.
    三个守备师必须完成守卫仓库的任务。
  18. They thought they could starve the garrison into surrender.
    他们认为他们可以用饥饿的办法使卫戍部队屈服。
  19. Two regiments were sent to garrison the town.
    派了两个团驻守在那个城镇。
  20. Emerson and Thoreau were contemplating the essentials of life and William Lloyd Garrison founded the abolition movement.
    埃默生和梭罗思考生命的本质,加里森推动了废奴运动。
  21. The Japanese garrison on Wake surrendered at the end of World War II.
    日本在威克岛的要塞在第二次世界大战结束时投降了。
  22. At Tanggu Harbour, the garrison fired at the approaching warships in self-defence.
    塘沽港口的守卫部队为了自卫向逼近的军舰开了炮。
  23. Ladies and gentlemen, the garrison commander.
    女士们,先生们,驻防司令官。
  24. Rou Shi and twenty-three others were shot at the Longhua garrison headquarters.
    柔石和另外23个人都在龙华警备司令部被枪杀了。
  25. Shortly after he was released of [ from] his command of the garrison forces.
    不久他就被免除了卫戍司令的职务。
  26. All forts now take the same time to regain garrison size.
    所有要塞现在恢复其驻守兵力所需时间相同了。
  27. The garrison fought off the attackers.
    驻军击退了袭击者。
  28. A garrison was stationed in the town.
    卫戍部队驻扎该镇。
  29. The garrison was alert, but too few.
    驻防的军队是保持警惕的,但是人数毕竟太少了。

同义词辨析

  fortify garrison【导航词义:保卫】

  fortify v. 筑城防御

〔辨析〕尤指在某地区或城市周围建高墙以抵御攻击。

〔例证〕
a fortified town
设防的城镇
They fortified the village with barricades of carts.
他们用马车搭起路障,加强村子的防御。
The island is heavily fortified.
那个岛设有重防。
The government fortified the area against attack.
政府在这一地区构筑防御工事抵御进攻。

  garrison v. 驻防,驻守

〔辨析〕指派兵去保卫或防守某地。

〔例证〕
How many regiments have been sent to garrison that town?
已经派出多少个团去驻守那个城镇?

英英释义

noun

  1. a fortified military post where troops are stationed

      Synonym:    fort

    1. the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place

      verb

      1. station (troops) in a fort or garrison