income

英 [ˈɪnkʌm] 美 [ˈɪnkʌm]

n.  收入; 收益; 所得

复数:incomes

高考CET4CET6考研BEC经济

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.744 / COCA.1138



牛津词典

noun

  1. 收入;收益;所得
    the money that a person, a region, a country, etc. earns from work, from investing money, from business, etc.
    1. people on high/low incomes
      高 / 低收入的人
    2. a weekly disposable income (= the money that you have left to spend after tax, etc.) of £200
      200英镑的税后实得周薪
    3. a rise in national income
      国民收入的增长
    4. They receive a proportion of their income from the sale of goods and services.
      他们一部分的收入来自出售货品和各种服务所得。
    5. Tourism is a major source of income for the area.
      旅游业是这个地区的主要收入来源。
    6. higher/middle/lower income groups
      较高 / 中等 / 较低收入阶层

柯林斯词典

  1. N-VAR 收入;所得;收益
    A person's or organization's income is the money that they earn or receive, as opposed to the money that they have to spend or pay out.
    1. Many families on low incomes will be unable to afford to buy their own home...
      许多低收入家庭将会买不起自己的房子。
    2. To cover its costs, the company will need an annual income of £5 million...
      公司年收入需要达到500万英镑才能收支平衡。
    3. Over a third of their income comes from comedy videos.
      他们收入的1/3 强来自于喜剧片。

双语例句

  1. They have brought down income taxes.
    他们降低了所得税。
  2. If you spend more than your income, can you try to cut down?
    如果你入不敷出,可以试着减少开支吗?
  3. Your income must be declared on this form
    必须在这张表格上申报你的收入。
  4. Gerald had little disposable income
    杰拉尔德的可支配收入很少。
  5. Health insurance costs are eating up his income.
    医疗保险费用花掉了他大量的收入。
  6. Income from sales tax went down
    来自销售税的收入下降了。
  7. Many families on low incomes will be unable to afford to buy their own home
    许多低收入家庭将会买不起自己的房子。
  8. Over a third of their income comes from comedy videos.
    他们收入的1/3强来自于喜剧片。
  9. People on income support do not have to pay council tax.
    领取收入补贴的人不必缴纳市政税。
  10. Social imbalance worries him more than inequity of income.
    社会失衡比收入不公平更令他忧虑。
  11. They enjoyed an income and lifestyle that many people would envy.
    他们的收入和生活方式会令很多人都羡慕不已。
  12. Economists emphasize measurable quantities — the number of jobs, the per capita income
    经济学家看重的是可测定的量——岗位数量、人均收入等。
  13. As your income increases you will find less difficulty in finding the money to meet your monthly repayments.
    随着收入的增加,你会发现筹钱支付每月的还款没那么难了。
  14. Shares and bonds can bring one quite a considerable additional income.
    股票和债券能给人带来不菲的额外收入。
  15. She suggests you first assess your income and outgoings.
    她建议你先估算一下自己的收入和开销。
  16. They have the world's largest per capita income
    他们的人均收入居世界之首。
  17. Critics point out that the prince, on his income, should be paying tax
    批评家指出王子的收入应该纳税。
  18. The bottom chart shows the ratio of personal debt to personal income
    下面的图表显示了个人负债与个人收入之比。
  19. Taxes could be used to redistribute income.
    税收可以用来对收入进行再分配。
  20. In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
    另外,国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
  21. Farmers could see a quarter of their income swallowed up by the interest rate rise.
    农场主会发现由于利率的上涨,收入减少了1/4。
  22. Government expenditures absorbed nearly three-fourths of the national income.
    政府开支耗费了将近3/4的国民收入。
  23. Inflation is considered to be undesirable because of its adverse effects on income distribution
    通货膨胀被认为是有害的,因为它会对收入分配产生不利影响。
  24. Reduction in the tax on unearned income could be a boost for small businesses.
    降低非劳动收入税可能会促进小企业的发展。
  25. Tourism is up, jobs are up, individual income is up
    旅游火了,工作机会多了,个人收入涨了。
  26. A large majority of elderly Americans depend solely on social security income.
    大多数上了年纪的美国人仰仗社会保险金过活。
  27. The net income per head rose by about 16 percent in the past three years.
    在过去的三年中每人的净收入增长了大约16%。
  28. His way of life conforms to his income.
    他的生活方式与他的收入是相符的。

同义词辨析

  revenue income【导航词义:收入】

  revenue n. 收益;税收

〔辨析〕指公司或机构的收入,还可专门指政府的税收。

〔例证〕
The tsunami has cost $20 million in lost revenues.
海啸造成的收入损失达到2000万美元。
What is the average increase in tax revenues?
税收的平均增长率是多少?

  income n. 收入,收益

〔辨析〕指工作收入或因投资而获得的收益。

〔例证〕
Low-income families are attracting more and more media attention.
低收入家庭越来越吸引媒体的关注。
His report was about this year's investment income.
他的报告是关于今年投资收益的。

英英释义

noun

  1. the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time