v. 看; 瞧; 寻找; 寻求; 注意; 留心; 留神
n. 看; 瞧; 查找; 眼神; 表情; 神情; 脸色
int. (常为不悦时唤起他人注意)喂,听我说
过去式:looked现在分词:looking第三人称单数:looks过去分词:looked复数:looks
Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.82 / COCA.85
verb
用眼睛 use eyes
搜寻 search
注意 pay attention
显得;似乎 appear/seem
面向 face
noun
用眼睛 using eyes
查寻 search
表情 expression
外貌 appearance
时尚 fashion
exclamation
USING YOUR EYES OR YOUR MIND 用眼或心
If you want to say that someone is paying attention to something they can see, you say that they are looking at it or watching it. In general, you look at something that is not moving, while you watch something that is moving or changing. I asked him to look at the picture above his bed... He watched Blake run down the stairs. Look is never followed directly by an object. You must always use at or some other preposition. I looked towards the plane. You use see to talk about things that you are aware of because a visual impression reaches your eyes. You often use can in this case. I can see the fax here on the desk.
表示某人注意看他们眼睛所见的某物,可用look at或watch。一般来说,用look at表示看不动的东西,而watch表示注视活动或变化的事物。例如,I asked him to look at the picture above his bed(我让他看他床上方的照片),He watched Blake run down the stairs(他看着布莱克跑下楼梯)。look后不直接跟宾语,必须跟at或其他介词:I looked towards the plane.(我朝那架飞机看去)。表示眼睛获得视觉图像而知道某物的存在,则用see。这时,see往往与can连用:I can see the fax here on the desk(我能看见这边桌上的传真)。
Do not confuse look forward to, expect, and wait for. When you look forward to something that is going to happen, you feel happy because you think you will enjoy it. I'll bet you're looking forward to your holidays... I always looked forward to seeing her. When you are expecting someone or something, you think that the person or thing is going to arrive or that the thing is going to happen. I sent a postcard so they were expecting me... We are expecting rain. When you wait for someone or something, you stay in the same place until the person arrives or the thing happens. Whisky was served while we waited for him... We got off the plane and waited for our luggage.
不要混淆 look forward to,expect 和 wait for。look forward to 表示期盼某事发生,因为会从中获取乐趣。例如,I'll bet you're looking forward to your holidays(我敢肯定你在盼望着假期),I always looked forward to seeing her(我一直盼望见到她)。expect表示认为某人或某物即将到达,或某事即将发生。例如,I sent a postcard so they were expecting me(我寄了张明信片,所以他们知道我要来),We are expecting rain(我们预计会下雨)。wait for则表示在原地等某人到来或某事发生:Whisky was served while we waited for him(我们在等他的时候,威士忌端上来了),We got off the plane and waited for our luggage(我们下了飞机,等着领取行李)。
APPEARANCE 外貌
look link v. 看似,看上去
〔辨析〕侧重由视觉得出某种印象,后接 as if 引导的表语从句时常可与 seem 换用。
appear link v. 似乎,看来
〔辨析〕尤指从所知或所见得到某种印象,常后接动词不定式或 that 引导的表语从句,常可与 seem 换用。
seem link v. 看来,好像
〔辨析〕侧重指由主观看法得出判断,但暗示有一定的依据。
look appearance aspect【导航词义:外貌,外表】
look n. 外表,外貌
〔辨析〕最普通用词,指人或事物的外表,较口语化,用于复数时可指美貌。
appearance n. 外貌,外表
〔辨析〕普通用词,指相对内在而言,某人或某物给人的印象。
aspect n. 〈文〉外表,外观
〔辨析〕侧重指人或事物在某一时间呈现的样子。
look observe perceive see watch【导航词义:看】
look v. 看
〔辨析〕侧重短暂的看的动作,但并不一定能看见,有时用来唤起别人的注意。
observe v. 〈正式〉观察(到),观看
〔辨析〕指注意到某事物,或为了解某人、某事而对其进行仔细观察。
perceive v. 〈正式〉察觉,注意到; 〈书〉看待
〔辨析〕指发现或意识到某事;也指以某种方式理解某人或某事。
see v. 看见,看到,观看
〔辨析〕侧重看的结果;也指眼睛看得见或观看比赛、电视节目等。
watch v. 注视,观看
〔辨析〕指在一段时间内关注某人或某事。
1. 照料;照顾;照管 2. (尤指作为工作)料理,打理
1. 展望未来;规划未来
1. (四处)转转;参观
1. 追忆;回顾
1. 蔑视;轻视;小看
1. 期待;盼望 2. 预期;预料
1. 考察;调查;研究
1. 旁观;观看 2. (以某种方式)看待
1. 留心;注意;留意
1. (建筑物、窗户等)面向,朝向,对着
1. (快速)翻阅,浏览
1. 逐一查看 2. 浏览;翻阅
1. 寄望;指望;依靠 2. 考虑;预想;展望
1. (尤指对年长者)敬仰,钦佩,仰慕
1. (在参考书、列表等中)查检(事实或信息) 2. 拜访,探访,看望(久未见面的人) 3. 改善;好转
1. (以某种方式)看待
look after yourself/sb/sth
look ahead (to sth)
look around/round
look around/round (sth)
look around/round for sth
look at sth
look back (on sth)
look down on sb/sth
look for sth
look forward to sth
look in (on sb)
look into sth
look on
look on sb/sth as sb/sth
look on sb/sth with sth
look out
look out for sb
look out for sb/sth
look out for sb/yourself
look sth↔out (for sb/sth)
look sth↔over
look round
look through sb
look through sth
look to sb for sth
look to sb to do sth
look to sth
look up
look up (from sth)
look sb↔up
look sth↔up
look up to sb
v.
be just looking
be looking to do sth
look bad
not look good
look bad (for sb)
look good
look here
look how/what/who…
look sb up and down
(not) look yourself
never/not look back
not much to look at
to look at sb/sth
n.
if looks could kill…
give sb a dirty look
take a long (cool/hard) look at sth
noun
Synonym: lookinglooking at
verb
Synonym: search