memory
recollection
remembrance
reminiscence【导航词义:记忆,回忆】
memory n. 回忆,记忆
〔辨析〕指对过去的人、地方或经历的记忆,通常用复数。
〔例证〕
She has lots of happy memories of her childhood.
她对童年有许多美好的回忆。
Did those old songs bring back any memories?
那些老歌使你回想起过去的时光了吗?
recollection n. 〈正式〉记忆中的往事;想起,记起
〔辨析〕指对往昔之事的记忆,也指记起某事的行为。
〔例证〕
His recollection of that trip differs from hers.
他对那次旅行的记忆和她不一样。
She has no recollection of how much money she paid for that dress.
她不记得买那条连衣裙花了多少钱。
remembrance n. 〈正式〉记忆,回忆;纪念
〔辨析〕指对人或事的记忆,或对已逝之人的悼念。
〔例证〕
a service in remembrance of local soldiers killed in the war
纪念当地阵亡战士的仪式
He is over forty now, but he still has a lively remembrance of his childhood.
他40多岁了,但是对童年依然记忆犹新。
reminiscence n. 回忆往事的谈话,回忆录
〔辨析〕指对往事的回忆,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的,常用复数。
〔例证〕
He continued with reminiscences of his father.
他继续讲着有关他父亲的往事。
This book is a collection of her reminiscences of World War II.
这本书是她对第二次世界大战的回忆录集。